新视野大学英语2读写教程答案第一版.docx

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新视野大学英语2读写教程答案第一版

新视野大学英语读写教程课后答案第二册

Unit1—Unit7

Unit1

SectionA

II

1Theattitudeisthatifoneisnotmovingahead,heisfallingbehind

2TimeistreatedasifitweresomethingalmostrealPeoplebudgetit,wasteit,stealit,killit,cutit,accountforit;theyalsochargeforitTheydothisbecausetimeisapreciousresource

3Everyoneisinarush—oftenunderpressureInthewriter’seyes,citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing,restlesslyseekingattentioninastore,orelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping

4Don’ttakeitpersonallyThisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertainappropriatepoint

5ThisisbecauseAmericansgenerallyassessandenquireabouttheirvisitorsprofessionallyratherthansociallyTheystarttalkingbusinessveryquicklyTimeisalwaystickingintheirinnerear

6Americansproduceasteadyflowoflabor-savingdevices:

theycommunicaterapidlythroughfaxes,phonecallsoremailsratherthanthroughpersonalcontacts

7Theimpersonalityofelectroniccommunicationhaslittleornorelationtothesignificanceofthematterathand

8ItistakenasasignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetenttosolveaproblemorfulfillajobwithspeedintheUS

III

1Budgeted2acute3restless4surroundings5competent6assessing7elbowed8conducting

IV1.behind2for3to4out5of6to7in8into

V1commitment2attraction3appointment4impression5civilization6composition7confusion8congratulation9consideration10explanation11acquisition12depression

VI1advisable2desirable3favorable4considerable5remarkable6preferable7drinkable8acceptable

VII

1muchlessdotheytakethemoutfordinner

2muchlessabigcompany

3muchlesscarryitupstairs

4muchlessspokentohim

5muchless(to)readalotoutsideofit

VIII

1Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive

2Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy

3Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedoneeverythingforus

4Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandpreferstoleaveimmediately

5Somehighlypraisehim,whereasothersputhimdownseverely

IXTranslationChinesetoEnglish

1Intheeyesofsomepeople,Picasso’spaintingswouldseemratherfoolish

2Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy

3Themantoldhiswifetokeepthemedicineonthetopshelfsothatitwouldbebeyondthechildren’sreach

4Happinessdoesn'talwaysgowithmoney

5ThatcarhasgivenmenothingbuttroubleeversinceIboughtit

X

1这种态度的结果是,全国人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。

2他们会怀念那种喝着茶或咖啡招待客人的礼节性交往,而这种交往也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。

3既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以社交的方式来评估和了解他人的,那我们就开门见山地谈生意了。

4对我们来说,电信交流缺乏人性化,这与手头处理的事情是否重要关系不大,或毫无关系。

5除非给予一定时间来处理,不然的话,在他们的眼里,手头的工作好像是无足轻重,不值得给予适当的重视似的。

XI1-5BBCCA6-10CBBBC11-15ABBCA16-20CBBAB

SectionB

XV1-4CACA5-8ACBC

XVI1desirable2marvelous3favorable4distressed5hostility6recognition7alleviate8appreciate

XVII1interactwith2gonethrough3dealwith4recoveredfrom5adjustingthemselvesto6familiartothepublic7clashedwith8Inspiteof

Unit2

SectionA

II

1Mostcountriesconcernthemselveswitheconomicdevelopment,regardlessofitseffectontheglobalecology

2Becauseoftheincreasingenvironmentaldamage,peoplebecomemoreawareofenvironmentalproblemsandmanycountriesundertakenewenvironmentalinitiatives

3CanadaclosedtheareatocodfishingandsetstrictlimitsoncatchesofotherspeciesAsaresult,herringeventuallyrecovered,butsomespeciesmayneverrecover,andabout40,000fishermenareunemployedbecauseofthefishingbansandlossoftheirfishsupply

4CostaRicahasissuedaseriesofnewenvironmentallawsandcreatedparksandnaturepreservesthatcoveronequarterofthecountry

5ItwasunderpressurefromenvironmentalistsaroundtheworldthatBraziltookcertainmeasurestoprotectitsAmazonrainforest;andthewriterquestionsitstruelevelofcommitmenttoprotectAmazonIndianswhoareendangeredintheconflictwiththosepeoplewhocontinuetodestroytheforests

6Heavymetalsfromcoalmininghavecontaminatedmuchofthearea’swatersManyrivers,land,andforestsarebiologicallydeadbecausethepollutionisveryserious

7Theprogramhassucceededinstrengtheningthecountry’sagriculturalbaseandbringinganewsourceofwealthtovillagersButitremainstobeseenwhetherthesemeasureswillhaveenoughimpacttoslowtherateofremovingtheforests

8Indonesiaisfacingtheproblemofprovidingenoughfood,shelterandemploymentforitslargepopulation,andencouragingbirthcontrol

III1awareness2undertake3abundant4ambitious5diversity6contaminated7sponsored8waged

IV.FillingtheBlank

1Correctform:

regardlessof

Synonymous:

withouttakingintoaccount,payingnoattentionto

2Correctform:

springingup

Synonymous:

appearingquicklyorsuddenly

3Correctform:

concernsherselfwith

Synonymous:

isbusywith,involvesherselfin

4Correctform:

aimat/for/toward(s)

Synonymous:

directitseffortstowards

5Correctform:

converted…into/to

Synonymous:

change…into

6Correctform:

upto

Synonymous:

asmanyas

7Correctform:

asaresultof

Synonymous:

becauseof,resultingfrom

8Correctform:

frownon/upon

Synonymous:

notapproveof

V

1settler:

onewhosettles(inaplace)

2miner:

aworkerinamine

3gardener:

onewhoworksinagarden,eitherforpayorasahobby

4director:

apersonwhodirects(adepartment,afilm,etc)

5observer:

apersonwhoobservesorwatchescarefully

6planner:

apersonwhoplans(acity,etc)

7container:

anythingwhichcontainssth,egabox,abottle,etc

8conductor:

apersonwhoconducts(atourgroup,onabus,etc)

VI1musical2occasional3environmental4central5global6dangerous7natural8agricultural

VII

1itremainsforhimtodoit

2theresultremainstobeseen

3remainstobeseeninafewweeks

4muchremainstobesettled

5Worsethingsremaintobetold

VIII

1Everymonthwe’lldelivertheverybestarticles,togetherwiththelatestfashionandbeautynews

2Thefamine,togetherwiththewar,killedmillionsoflives

3Togetherwithhisbrother,JohnhasgonetothepartyheldbytheFineArtsAssociationonceayear

4TheSmithsareplanningtosellthehouse,togetherwiththefurniture

5Togetherwithhiswife,hehelpedtodesignthehighestbuildinginthetown

IX

1Sincethebeginningofthissummer,Haierhaswagedamassiveadcampaigntopromoteitsair-conditionersales

2Mary’sparentsfrownontheideaofhergoingtoAmerica,soitremainstobeseenwhethershewillrealizeherdream

3RoseknowsthatcontinuouslettersfromJohn,togetherwithcountlessroses,areaimedatwinningherheart

4Throughsponsoringthegrowingoffruittreestoregeneratewasteland,thegovernmentsucceededinimprovingtheecologicalenvironment

5ThegovernmenthasundertakenaseriesofnewenvironmentalinitiativesAsaresult,manyparksandgreenbeltshavesprungupalloverthecountry

X

1但近年来,随着环境破坏的日益严重,世界各地已经出现了许多变化的迹象。

2但是人们制订了一系列新的环境保护法,还新建了占四分之一国土面积的公园和自然保护区,目的是要保护哥斯达黎加现存的森林。

3政府承诺将保护该地区的土著居民,但人们对这个承诺的可信度仍心存疑虑。

4这种人口激增已导致了该国许多地方森林的消失及对现存农田的过度耕作。

5政府近几年来已发动了一场大规模的广告宣传运动来鼓励节制生育,并提出了鼓励措施,如提供免费去沙特阿拉伯的麦加—伊斯兰教的诞生地—的机会。

XI1-5CBBCB6-10ABACB11-15BACAB16-20ABCBC

SectionB

XVI1summit2comparable3characterized4paved5conservation6literal7erect8recreation

XVII

1Thesmallboathadbeenwashedawayduringthestorm

2Upto10mencansleepinthistent,whichlooksrathersmallandmaybeisnotmorethan14squaremeters

3Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,peopleshouldcleanupafterapicnic

4Inthissmalltown,athousandmilesofbiketrailsalongthesidesofriversleadintoabigpark

5Helosthisjobandontopofthathiswifelefthim

6Ifwecoordinateourefforts,weshouldbeabletocompletetheprojectaheadoftime

7ProfessorBonnethasbeenworkingoncellsofthistypeformanyyears

8Theeducationsysteminourcountryiscurrentlycharacterizedbyanemphasisonsuccessinexams

UnitThree

SectionA

III1mutual2illusion3canceled4overlooked5poceeded6resolve7prejudice8compromise9confirm10subsequently

IV1havingnothingtodowith2takingcareof3metwith4onthesurface5workout6incompatiblewith7upsanddowns8learnedof9indicationof10allalong

V1M2L3F4D5H6O7A8C9I10K

VI1shopping2feeling3storage4cooking5ending6beginning7gathering8removal9arrival10passage11writing12marriage

VII1relationship2citizenship3leadership4membership5boyhood6livelihood

7brotherhood8authorship9adulthood10neighborhood11wisdom12ownership

VIII

1Itisnevertoobadforustodosomethingaboutthesituation

2Oneisnevertoooldtolearn

3Itisnevertoolateforyoutoputastoptothismadness

4Itisnevertoolateforyoutomendyourways

5Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily

IX

1Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight

2Thecompanymanager,MrMadison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthedecision

3Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor

4Hesentfortheaccountant,themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting

5"Leaveittome,"saidDavid,themanonnightduty

X

1Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques

2Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere

3Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofculturaldiffe

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