英语复习.docx

英语复习.docx

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英语复习

Unit1

Longconversation

Scripts

M:

Iloveworkingout!

W:

Ugh!

You’resweatingalloverthefloor…

M:

Ijustranfivemiles!

AfriendtoldmeaboutthisgreatparkonJeffersonStreet.Iloveexploring

newparks!

W:

Itryrunningatthegymthreedaysaweek,butit’ssoboringlookingattheTVmonitororthe

wallinfrontofmeforanhour.

M:

Youshouldrunoutside!

Beinginnature,enjoyingthebeautifulflowersandthetrees,Ifeelmy

mindrelaxandthestressjustfallsaway.

W:

Itisniceoutside.Mymomlovest’aichiandanearbyt’aichigroupmeetseverymorningat6a.m.I’vetriedgoing,butit’stooearlyformetogetoutofbed…

M:

T’aichiisreallygood.Youneedsomekindofexercise.It’sunhealthyforyoutositinfrontof

yourcomputerallday,everyday!

W:

Well,Irecentlyspendmyweekendsawayfrommycomputer.

M:

Ohreally?

Andwhathaveyoudonerecentlythatdidn’tinvolveacomputerorTVscreen?

W:

Pandas!

IjustwenttotheSanDiegoZoowithmysisteronSaturday!

Theyhaveoneofthe

bestpandaexhibitsintheUS.ThemotherpandaisfromWolong,China,andhadhadsixbaby

pandasby2012sincearrivingattheSanDiegoZooinSeptemberof1996.

M:

Oh,Ibetbabypandasareamazing!

Hey!

Maybeyoushouldgetazoomembershipandgo

jogginginthezoo!

W:

Azoomembership!

Nowthat’sagreatidea!

IlovetheSanDiegoZoo.It’snearmyhouse,I

cangetgoodexerciseandIcanwatchthebabypandasgrowup!

Q1:

Whathasmadethemansweatalloverthefloor?

Q2:

Whydoesn’tthewomangotopracticet’aichiwithhermom?

Q3:

Whatdoesthewomannormallydoonweekends?

Q4:

Whydoesthemansuggestthewomangetazoomembership?

Unit3

Longconversation

Scripts

M:

Rebecca,Ijustlearnedofanamazingparkrightherenearourcity!

W:

Really?

Isitanatureparkoranentertainmentpark?

M:

It’sabeautifulnaturepark,located15milesfromourhome.

W:

What’sitcalled?

M:

ItiscalledBigSkyParkandhasnicewalkingtrailsandcampingsites!

W:

Bill,thisisperfect!

Wecanhaveavacationandstillkeepsavingmoneytovisitmyfamily

sometime.But,canwegettoBigSkyParkwithoutacar?

M:

Yes,easily.WejusttaketheNo.32busthatgoesrighttothepark.Theonlyproblemwillbe

gettingallofourcampingstuffwithusonthebus.

W:

Well,Ididjustbuythatnewcarttohelpcarrygrocerieshomeonthebus,pluswehaveyour

bigbackpack.Together,Ithinkwewillbefine.Allofourcampingequipmentshouldeasilyfit

onthebus.

M:

Good.Good!

Iknowwecanmakeitareallyspecialweekend.Ihavelongedforatimewhen

wecouldwalkalonetogetherinthequietbeautyofnature.I’mso,sohappytohavethis

chancetobewithyouatthepark.

W:

Iknowmetoo!

IknowwhatI’lldo!

I’llpackallofourfavoritefood,andI’llbakeasmall

chocolatecake.Yourfavorite!

Thenwecandrinkteaandeatthechocolatecakearounda

campfire.I’msohappyyoufoundBigSkyPark.Ican’twait,justtwomoredaysforthe

weekendtocome!

M:

I’msohappyaswell.BigSkyParkwillbewonderful.Thefire,thedinnerandspendingtime

withyoumakemesuchahappy,happyman,Rebecca!

Q1:

WhatmakesBigSkyParkanicevacationplaceforthecouple?

Q2:

Howcanthecouplegetalltheircampingstuffonthebus?

Q3:

Whatwillthewomanprobablydobeforetheirtrip?

Q4:

Whatdoesthecouplelongtodoatthepark?

Unit5

Longconversation

Scripts

W:

Thisfeelslikeadream...ThelasttimeIwasinSanFranciscowas30yearsago,whenIwas

yourage,15yearsold.Somuchhaschangedinthecity–butyouknow–manyofthesitesare

justthesame.

M:

Wow!

SanFranciscoisasbeautifulasapicture!

Ican’tbelieveit!

Let’sgetgoing!

Let’slook

atthemapandtakethestreetcartotheGoldenGateBridge.

W:

Yes,ofcourse.But,wait–let’sjusttakeamomenttolookattheGoldenGateBridgefrom

here–uphighonthehill.Seehowamazingthesunlooks,shiningonthebridgetherehigh

abovethewater?

Sometimesthebestwaytoreallyenjoysomethingistoseeitfromdifferent

anglesandperspectives.

M:

Yes!

Justbeautifulfromhere!

OK!

Let’sgetgoing!

Wait!

Youknowwhat,AuntLucy,I’m

really,reallyhungry!

MayweeatbeforeweheadouttoseetheGoldenGateBridge?

W:

Yes,ofcoursewecan.We’realreadyhereinChinatownandnearmyfavoriteChinese

restaurant.Evenafter30yearshavepassedsinceIlastvisited,it’sstillbusyandactive.

M:

That’sgreat,AuntLucy!

W:

And,it’srighthere!

M:

Wow!

Thisisamazing!

Themaninsidethewindowismakingnoodlesbyhand–justbypulling

ontheflourdough.I’veneverseenanythinglikeitbefore.How?

W:

Yes,Iknow.It’samazing,right?

Andthefoodisdelicious,too!

Sometimesthebestwayto

enjoycultureistosimplyslowdownandtrulyexperienceit.Wehavefivefulldaysherein

SanFrancisco.Let’sgoslowlyandenjoyeverymoment!

Q1:

Whatisthewoman’simpressionofSanFranciscowhenvisitingthistime?

Q2:

WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydobeforegoingtotheGoldenGateBridge?

Q3:

Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

Q4:

Whatdoesthewomanconsidertobethebestwaytoenjoyculture?

Unit7

Longconversation

Scripts

M:

Haveyouheard?

Abigstormiscoming!

W:

Yes!

Theweathermansaysahurricaneiscoming!

Eventhoughourcityis50milesfromthe

ocean,wewillstillbeinthepathofthehurricane.

M:

Ihearditontheradionews,too!

Weneedtoprepare.There’sanEmergencyItemslistonthe

refrigerator.I’llgetit.

W:

OK.Bepreparedtobewithoutfood,waterorelectricity.

M:

Sothelistsaysonegallonofwaterperpersonperday.Italsosaysweneedtogetfoodthat

doesn’tneedrefrigeration.

W:

Howmanydaysofsuppliesshouldweget?

M:

Itsaystoprepareemergencysuppliesfor10days.

W:

Well,wehavefourflashlightsalready.

M:

Yes,butweneedbatteriesfortheflashlights.

W:

OK,solet’sgetreadyandgotothestore.Ihopeeveryoneelseintownhasn’talreadybought

outthestorefortheirownsupplies.Shouldwebringcash,incasethecreditcardmachines

don’twork?

M:

Yep!

Ialreadywentbythebankthismorning.Ihave$1,500cashonhand.So,scratchoff

flashlightsandcashfromourEmergencyItemslist.

W:

Hmm,youknow,ifwedon’tusethe$1,500cashforthestorm–Icouldeasilyfindauseforit

shoppingatthemall.There’sabeautifulnewsuitandshoesandanamazinglongcoatand...

M:

Hahaha.Hmmlet’ssee:

$1,500is$1,300morethanourbudgetforclothingexpensesper

month!

Rememberthatwetookthiscashfromouremergencysavingsaccount–mysweet

love–sothatwewouldbepreparedinanemergency.Shoppinginthemallisnotan

emergency!

Q1:

Whatwillthecoupledotoprepareforthestorm?

Q2:

Whatthingsdotheyhaveathomeforemergencysituations?

Q3:

Whydoesthewomansuggesttheybringcashwiththem?

Q4:

What’stheirbudgetforclothingeverymonth?

Unit1

Inaperfectworld,wewouldallavoidtoomuchcreditcarddebtandwouldneverhavetodealwiththetroubleofbeingunabletomeetourcreditcardpaymentobligations.Butthisisnotaperfectworld,andunfortunately,thesedistressingsituationsarethenormformanypeople.Ifyoufindyourselfinthisposition,orheadingthere,youshouldcutyourspendingnow.

Don’twaituntilyoursituationissodesperatethatyouhavefewoptionsavailabletoyou.Facingthefactorsthatgiveyoutheurgetospendmoneycarelesslycanbeuncomfortable,butifyoudon’tfacethem,howwillyoucontrolyourdebtandacquirethethingsyoutrulywant?

Onenegativeaspectofusingcreditcardsinsteadofcashisthatyouaretotallyunawareofthefactthatyou’respendingrealmoney.Thepleasantfeelingsyouexperiencewhenyoupurchasetheitemareisolatedfromtheunpleasantfeelingsofmakingthepaymentwhenyougetthecreditcardstatement.Studiesaffirmthatmostpeoplearemuchlesslikelytobuywhenpayingwithcashasopposedtocreditcards.So,tryleavingyourcreditcardsathome,andpaywithcashorcheck.

Toreallycontrolyourspendingandyourcreditcarddebt,youneedtoexaminewhatmoneymeanstoyou.Makeanefforttonoticehowyouinteractwithmoneyandwhatbeliefsandattitudesyouhaveaboutmoney.Studiesalsoshowthatpeoplewithlowself-esteemengagethemselvesinmoreimpulsespendingandbuyingthingstheydon’tneed.Remindyourselfdailythatyourworthasapersonhasnothingtodowithhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Onceyouareconvincedofthis,youwillbreakthepsychologicalbarriersthatwerekeepingyoufromhandling

yourmoneywisely.

Unit3

Asolutionmaybeathandforholidaymakerswhoarestrugglingtofindquiet,out-of-the-wayplacestogo.Forthosewhoreallywanttogetawayfromthecrowdedandmuch-traveledresorts,theynowfinditpossiblebecauseanewholidaydestinationhassprungup–Antarctica.

However,thisnewhotspot,orfreezingzone,mightonlybeforthosewhoarefabulouslyrichifanewpolicygetsunderway.TourismonAntarcticahasbeenincreasingdramatically,fromafewthousandpeoplein1985tomorethan40,000in2007.ThegrowingnumbersarehavinganadverseeffectontheuntouchedenvironmentoftheSouthPole.Tocombatthis,researchers

fromHolland’sMaastrichtUniversityhavecomeupwithasensiblesolution:

Limitthenumberoftouristsallowedtovisitandhawkthevacationstothosewhoaredeterminedtogoandarewillingtoofferhigheramountsofmoneythanothersforthetrip.

Manyenvironmentalprotectionagenciesagreethatthereisaneedtoprotectthefrozenwildernessfromthedamagecreatedbymoderntourism.Antarcticaisthelastunspoiledplaceonearth.Ithasaverydelicateecosystemthatcouldbeeasilyupsetbystreamsoftouristslandinginairplanesandu