高三英语第十二次模拟压轴卷试题.docx

高三英语第十二次模拟压轴卷试题.docx

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高三英语第十二次模拟压轴卷试题

2019-2020年高三英语第十二次模拟压轴卷试题

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—"Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery"—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔术般）appear.

Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigpaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentopete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

1.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.

A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedelivery

C.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?

A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.

C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

3.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.

C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.

4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.

C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.

B

Tellastoryandtel

litwell,andyoumayopenwidetheeyesofachild,openuplinesofmunicationinabusiness,orevenopenpeople'smindtoanothercultureorrace.

Peopleinmanyplacesaredigginguptheoldfolkstoriesandthemessagesinthem.Forexample,mostAmericanstorytellersgettheirtalesfromawidevarietyofsources,cultures,andtimes.Theyregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducation,butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadultsunderstandthemselvesaswellasthosewhoseculturemaybeverydifferentfromtheirown.

"Mostlocalstoriesarebasedonalargertheme,"AmericanstorytellerOpalangaPughsays,"Cinderella（灰姑娘）,

orthecentralideaofagoodchildprotectedbyhergoodness,appearsinvariousformsinalmosteverycultureoftheworld."

Workingwithstudentsinschools,Pughhelpsthemunderstandtheirownculturesandthegeneralmessagesofthestories.Sheworkswithprisonertoo,helpingthemknowwhotheyarebytellingstoriesthatherlistenerscanwrite,direct,andactintheirownlives.Iftheydon'tlikethestorytheyareliving,theycanrewritethestory.Pughalsoworkstohelpopenuplinesofmunicationbetweenmanagersandworkers."Foreveryadvanceinbusiness,"shesays,"thereisagreaterneedformunication."Storytellingcanhaveagreateffectoneithersideofthemanager-workerrelationship,shesays.

PughspentseveralyearsinNigeria,whereshelearnedhowcloselystorytellingwaslinkedtotheeverydaylifeofthepeoplethere.Thebenefitsofstorytellingarefoundeverywhere,shesays.

"Ilearnedhowpeopleusedstoriestospreadtheirculture,"shesays,"WhatIdoistofocusonthevalueofthestoriesthatpeoplecantranslateintotheirowndailyworldofaffairs.Weareallstorytellers.Weallhaveastorytotell.Wetelleverybody'sstory."

5.WhatdowelearnaboutAmericanstorytellerfromParagraph2?

A.Theysharethesamewayofstorytelling.

B.Theyprefertotellthestories

fromothercultures.

C.TheylearntheirstoriesfromtheAmericannatives.

D.Theyfindstorytellingusefulforbothchildrenandadults.

6.Theunderlinedsentence（Paragraph4）suggeststhatprisonerscan_____.

A.startanewlifeB.settledowninanotherplace

C.directfilmsD.beegoodactors

7.Pughhaspractisedstorytellingwith_____groupsofpeople.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

8.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Storytellingcaninfluencethewaypeoplethink.

B.Storytellingisvitaltothegrowthofbusinesses.

C.Storytellingisthebestwaytoeducatechildreninschool.

D.Storytellinghelpspeopleunderstandthemselvesandothers.

C

Haveyoueverfeltsomebodyelse’spain?

You’renotalone,withnewresearchshowingsomepeopledohaveaphysicalreactiontoothers’injuries.

Britishresearchersusedbrain-imagingtechnology（影像工程学）toshowthatpeoplewhosaytheyfeelthepainofothershaveheightenedactivityinpain-sensingbrainregions（区域）whentheyseesomeoneelsebeinghurt.Forthestudy,theresearchersexposed108collegestudentstoimages（图像）ofpainfulsituations,rangingfromathletessufferingsportsinjuriestopatientsreceivinganinjection.Nearlyathirdsaidthat,foratleastoneimage,theynotonlyhadanemotionalreaction,butalsofeltpaininthesamesiteastheinjuryintheim

age.

Theresearchersfoundthatwhileviewingthepainfulimages,bothpeoplewhosaidtheyfeltpainandthosewhodidnotshowedactivityintheemotionalcentersofthebrain.Butthosewhofeltpainshowedgreateractivityinpain-relatedbrainregionsparedwiththeothers.

“Patientswithfunctionalpainexperiencepainintheabsenceofanobviousdiseaseorinjurytoexplaintheirpain.Thisconfirmsthatatleastsomepeoplehaveanactualphysicalreactionwhenobservingothersbeinginjuredorexpressingpain,”Dr.StuartDerbyshireoftheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheresearchers,toldreporters.

Henotedthatthepeoplereportedfeelingpainalsotendedtosaythattheyavoi

dedhorrormoviesanddisturbingimagesonthenews–soastoavoidbeinginpa

in.

ThefindingswerepublishedintheDecemberissueofthejournalPain.

9.Theunderlinedwords“athird”probablyreferto___.

A.sportsmenexperiencingpain　B.the36studentsinvolvedinthestudy

C.patientsreceivinganinjection　D.the108studentsexposedtotheimages

10.Theresearchersobservedthestudents’emotionalactivityintheir___.

A.brainregionsB.eyeregionsC.facesD.voices

11.Ifyouareallergictopain,you’dbettergetawayfrom___.

A.readingjournalsB.seeingscarymovies

C.listeningtothenewsD.goingtotheconcert

12.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EmotionalCentersofYourBrainB.YouCanUseBrain-

imagingTechnology

C.YouCanFeelOthers’PainD.PainfulImagestotheResearchers

D

WhileWeChatisChina'sbiggestmobilemessagingapp（应用软件），therearemanyequivalent（相当的）appsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures（特征）.

WhatsApp（US）

Users:

morethan300million

Platforms:

Android,10S,WindowsPhone,BlackBerry

Features：

Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharing

Withmorethan300millionactiveusers,WhatsAppisoneofWeChat'sbiggestpetitors.Developedbytwoex-Yahoo!

employeesin2009,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It'snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99（6.06yuan）ischargedforone-yearsubscription.

KakaoTalk（SouthKorea）

Users：

morethan100million

Platforms:

Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada（anoperateingsystemdevelopedbySamsung）

Features:

Textchat,groupchat,push-to-talk,groupcalls,filesharing

Withmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platform（多平台）textingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesforfree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-ononeoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticons（表情符号）andsharethemwithfriends.

Line（Japan）

Users:

morethan200million

Platforms：

Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPC

Features：

Textchat,groupchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickers.

Linetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeapp

sin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone.itmade$,7millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLINEGame.

13.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto_______..

A.introducethemostpopularmobilemessagingappsinChina

B.talkaboutnewfeaturesinthelatestmobilemessagingapps

C.drawreaders'attentiontovariouspopularmobilemessagingapps

D.explainhowmobilemessagingappshavebeesopopular

14.paredwiththeothertwoapps,whichofthefollowingfeaturesmakesLinestandout?

A.Groupmobilegames.B.Freestickersandemoticons.

C.Freedownloadoftheapp.D.Textandgroupchat.

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