河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx

河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx

《河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案

2021届高三年级模拟考试九·英语试卷

居安思危，居危思进！

平民人家的孩子，不能仅仅被“平民”概念左右，却忘记了奋斗，而是要做点什么去改命，让自己强起来，家门暖起来！

大海上没有不带伤的船。

所谓成长就是接受挑战，先接受再深思，然后找到突破口，走出去，动起来，做点什么，获得成长！

我期待：

你能看见更结实的苦难，而不夸大自己的困难；知晓更辽阔的真理，而不炫耀自己的浮夸。

一个人的高贵与否，本质上与聪明无关，而取决于他内心的乾坤和疆土！

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

HotelsinCanberra

UniversityHouseANU

Location:

1BalmainCres,2601Canberra,Australia

SetwithintheANUCampus,UniversityHouseANUoffersroomswithabalcony,aflat-screenTVandarefrigerator.Locatedonsite,BoffinsRestaurantoffersAsian-influenced,contemporarydishesandawideselectionoflocalandimportedwines.Thehoteliswithin10minutes’busrideofParliamentHouse,theNationalGalleryofAustraliaandtheNationalLibraryofAustralia.

Couplesrateit9.4pointsforatwo-persontrip.

VibeHotelCanberraAirport

Location:

1RoganStreet,2609Canberra,Australia

FeaturingfreeWiFiandafitnesscentre,VibeHotelCanberraAirportoffersspaciousaccommodation,situatedatCanberraAirport.ThishotelfeaturespicturesqueviewsofLakeBurleyGriffinandanon-siterestaurant.VibeHotelCanberraAirportisconvenientlylocatedwithin10minutes’driveofCanberra8manyattractions.

Couplesrateit8.1pointsforatwo-persontrip.

SouthsideVillage

Location:

250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra,Australia

SetinCanberraintheAustralianCapitalTerritoryregion,SouthsideVillageoffersaccommodationwithfreeprivateparking.Theholidayparkoffersachildren’splayground.Afteradayofhiking,cyclingorfishing,guestscanrelaxinthegarden.ManukaShoppingAreais2.8kmfromSouthsideVillage.ThenearestairportisCanberraAirport,7kmfromtheaccommodation.

Couplesrateit7.3pointsforatwo-persontrip.

ForrestHotel&Apartments

Location:

30NationalCircuit.Forrest,2603Canberra,Australia

LocatedinthequietCanberrasuburbofForrest,thishotelislessthan10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouseandtheNationalGalleryofAustralia.ForrestHotel&ApartmentsoffersmodernaccommodationwithfreecableTV,500MBoffreeWiFiandfreeprivateparking.

Couplesrateit6.7pointsforatwo-persontrip.

1.Whichhotelmaymostcoupleslikebest?

A.SouthsideVillage.             B.VibeHotelCanberraAirport.

C.UniversityHouseANU.              D.ForrestHotel&Apartments.

2.Whichlocationisbestforpassengerstocatchearlyflights?

A.1RoganStreet,2609Canberra.              

B.1BalmainCres,2601Canberra.

C.250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra. 

D.30NationalCircuit,Forrest,2603Canberra.

3.WhatdoSouthsideVillageandForrestHotel&Apartmentshaveincommon?

A.TheybothofferfreeWiFi.

B.Theybothofferfreeprivateparking.

C.Theybothofferachildren'splayground.

D.Theyarebothwithin10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouse.

B

WhenstudentswalkintoJennyUmland'sclass,theydon'tautomaticallygotothesameseattheysatinthedaybefore.InherclassroomatRiverdaleHeightsElementarySchool, Lowenstein’sareallowedtositwherevertheywant.Umlanddoesn'tassignseats.Infact,shehasdoneawaywithmostoftheregulardesksandusesbeachchairs,standingdesks,androckingchairsinstead.

RiverdaleHeightsisoneofagrowingnumberofschoolsthathave ditched assignedseats.Manyteacherssaylettingkidschoosewheretosithelpsthemlearnhowtomakegoodchoices.Someteacherspointoutthatstudentsareoftenmorecomfortablespeakingupwhenthey’resittingnearkidstheylikethemost.

“Ifkidsarehappyandcomfortable,theyaremorewillingtolearn.”saysUmland.After19yearsofteaching,shetriednon-assignedseatingforthefirsttimethisyear.Shesaysshe’llnevergoback.

Butnotallteachersarereadytodoawaywiththeirseatingcharts.Somesayhavingassignedseatshelpsstudentsfocusontheirwork,insteadofwherethey’llsit.Oneteacherfrom Texasthinkslettingstudentssitwherevertheywantcancreatechaos.Assignedseatinghelpskeepclassroomsundercontrol.Withoutspecificseatstogoto,studentsmayargueoverwhogetstositinthebestspots.Heoftenfindsithardtoworkinthatenvironment.Amorecontrolledclassroomleadstobetterlearning.Maybewhathesaysisreasonable.A2012studybyMontanaStateUniversityfoundthathighschoolstudentsdidbetterontestswhenateacherassignedtheirseats.

Astudent,Jack,fromLowa,thinksheandhisclassmatesshouldbecomfortablewhentheylearn.Hesays,“Myteacher,Mrs.Umland,allowsustochooseourownseats,andit'sgreat!

Iusedtobeterrifiedofsittinginthesameseateveryday,whichmademeuncomfortableallover.BeingallowedtositwhereverIwantmakesmemoreenjoyable,becauseIcansitwhereI'mmostcomfortably.”AndUmlandsays,“Thesetupinmyclasshelpskidsgetalongbetter.Iftwostudentswanttositinthesamespot,theyhavetotalkitoutandcompromise.”

4.WhatdoweknowaboutUmland?

A.Sheinsistsonarrangingregulardesks.

B.Sheisstronglyagainstnon-assignedseating.

C.Shehasfailedinteachinginthepast19years.

D.Sheletsstudentsinherclasschoosetheirownseats.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“ditched”inparagraph2?

A.triedon           B.lookedforwardtoC.gotridof              D.preparedfor

6.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheUmland’sseatsetupinherclass?

A.Itiscozy.       B.Itisterrifying.C.Itiscontroversial.        D.Itisuncomfortable.

7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatRoleDoStudentsPlayinClass?

B.ShouldStudentsHaveAssignedSeats?

C.StudentsAreRequiredtoListenCarefullyinClass

D.AssignedSeatsintheClassroomArePopularNow

C

Intoday’sworld,mostworkersarehighlyspecialized,butthisspecializationcancomeatacost—especiallyforthoseonthewrongteam.NewresearchbyHarvard'sGrowthLabuncoverstheimportanceofteamsandcoworkerswhenitcomestoone's productivity,earningpotential,andstaysofemployment.Theresearchanalyzedadministrativedataonthe9millioninhabitantsofSweden.Itfoundthattoearnhighwagesandreturnsoneducation,workersmustfindcoworkerswhocomplement（补足）,butnotsubstitutethem.

Theresearchoffersatooltoassesstherightandwrongcoworkersinfieldsofexpertise.Therightcoworkersarethosewithskillsyoulack,yetneededtocompleteateam.Thewrongcoworkersarethosewhohavethesameskillsetasyouandeventuallyloweryourvaluetotheemployer.Forexample,thosewithadegreeinarchitecturearebestassistedbyworkerswithengineering,construction,orsurveyingdegrees,andnegativelyimpactedbythosewithlandscapeorinteriordesigndegrees.

“Wetendtothinkofskillsassomethingpersonalthatindividualscanmarkettoacompany,”saidFrankNeffke,GrowthLabResearchDirector,“However,thisvisionofskillsistoosimplistic.Oneperson’sskillsconnecttoanotherperson'sskills,etc.,andthebettertheseconnectionsare,themoreproductiveworkerswillbe,andthemoretheywillearn.”Neffkeaddsthatthebenefitsofworkingwithcomplementarycoworkersarenotthesameforallworkers.Thosewithhigherlevelsofeducationseemtobenefitmuchmorefromworkingincomplementaryteamsthanworkerswithlowerlevels.Overthepast20years,workerswithcollegedegreesorhigherhavebeenincreasinglyabletofindbettermatchingcoworkers.

Complementaryalsodrivescareers.Theresearchshowsthatpeopletendtostaylongerinorganizationswithmanycomplementaryworkersandtendtoleavethosewithmanyworkerswhosubstitutethem.Theseresultsholdtrueforupto20yearsofone’scareer.

Theresearchalsosupportsseveralwell-knownfacts,suchascitiesandlargefirmspayhigherwages.Workersaremorelikelytofindbetterfittingteamsincities,andlargefirmsoftenallowworkerstospecialize.

8.Whichgroupofworkerscanmakeupthebestteam?

A.Thosewhocansubstituteeachother.             

B.Thosewhocomefromthesameplace.

C.Thosewhoareexpertinthesamefield.         

D.Thosewhohavethecomplementaryskill.

9.Whomaybethebestcomplementarycoworkerforanarchitect?

A.Alandscaper.B.Ahouseagent.

C.Aconstructor.D.Anotherarchitect.

10.Employersthinkmoreoftheirstaff’s________.

A.dependencerelationship B.strugglingspirit

C.physicalquality    D.educationallevel

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Whatworkersyouremployerneedmost

B.Howcoworkersimpactthevalueofyourskills

C.Howcoworkersgethigherwagesandalong-termjob

D.Howcomplementarityimprovesyourmentalpotential

D

（改编题）Oneafteranother,telecommunicationsgiantshaveannouncedtheirlatestfifthgeneration（5G）products.Theyhavealsoclaimedthat5Gtechnologywouldbeusedonamassivescaleby2020.Yet,whenreportingabout5G,manydomesticmediaoutletshavedescribeditasa“muchfaster”technologythan4Gwithoutmentioninganyofitsotheradvantages.Asaresult,thecommonpublicviewabout5Gisthattheycould“downloadahigh-densitymoviewithinonesecond”.Beyondthat,mostpeopleknownothingabout5G.

Actually,5Gtechnologyhasmanymoreadvantagesthan4Gapartfromspeed.Accordingtothecriteriaof3GPP,aninternationalstandardizationorganization,5Gtechnologycanbeusedforatleastthreepurposes—forconnectingeverything,reliabilityofconnections,andeliminating（消除）delays.

“Connectingeverything”isanappropriatesloganfor5Gtechnology,withoutwhichtheInternetofthingswouldbeimpossible.5Gwouldenableoneservertoconnecttomultipleterminals（终端）andthusestablishhigh-speedcoordinationamongthem,andhelpthechipsinsidetheterminalstotimelyreacttomeetpeople’s