中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析.docx

中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析.docx

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中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析

中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析

一、选择题

1．Theyear2021marks________beginningofChina’s14thFive-YearPlanperiod.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．Tomysurprise,afterraisingthefirstchildwithsomanydifficulties,Dustinisexpectinghis______secondinMarch.

A．不填B．aC．theD．an

3．Thereis________“N”letteronmyT-shirtbecausethisis________YearofOx.

A．a;/B．an;/C．a;theD．an;the

4．TigerWatch,_______80-minutedocumentary,won_______awardforitsamazingphotography.

A．an;anB．an,a

C．a,anD．the;a

5．Now,beginninginAugust,________newtrainlinerunsfromBeijingacross________SilkRoad.

A．a;theB．/;theC．the;aD．the;/

二、选择题

6．—TicketsforFriday.

—Sorry,we’vegot________left.

A．noneB．nothingC．noD．noone

7．—Hewasthestrongsilenttype.

—Yes.Hethought________bettertosaynothing.

A．itB．itsC．it’sD．itself

8．—Dowehaveanybananasfortheparty?

—Letmesee.Yes,butonly________.

A．afewB．fewC．alittleD．little

9．Robotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.There’s________tobeafraidof.

A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything

10．—Jack,youleftyourcoatintheplaygroundagain?

—Itisn’t________.Look,mycoatisinmybag.

A．mineB．myC．yourD．yours

11．We’dliketorecommendMillieastheYoungStarbecauseof________effortandkindness.

A．ourB．oursC．herD．hers

12．—Doyouhave________elsetosayforyourmistake?

—________butsorry.

A．anything;SomethingB．something;Everything

C．anything;NothingD．something;Anything

13．Teachersuse________knowledgetohelpchildrenbecomeintelligentteenagers.

A．theyB．themC．theirD．theirs

14．Theyoungshouldlearnhowtolookafter________andbemoreindependent.

A．theyB．themC．theirD．themselves

15．Wearingredmakes________easy________ustotakeaction.

A．it;forB．this;ofC．that;forD．it;of

三、选择题

16．Cindyisalwaysfullof__________becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.

A．courageB．knowledgeC．energyD．experience

17．—Doyoureallythinkyoucanlearnthatmuchinonlyacoupleofhours?

—Yes.Wewilltryaveryuseful________ofdealingwithmemoryproblems.

A．reportB．processC．methodD．activity

18．BecauseoftheoutbreakofCoronavirus,peopleallovertheworldarekeepingacloseeyeonmedical________ofChinesemedicine,likeLianhuaqingwenCapsule（胶囊）.

A．valueB．priceC．costD．wealth

19．Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour________,youmustkeepmoving.

A．promiseB．positionC．balanceD．ability

20．Weshouldfollowourteachers’________abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenourstudyandhobbies.

A．decisionB．attentionC．suggestionD．introduction

21．—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?

—Sure!

Momwillbeangryifsheseesthis________,Ithink.

A．matterB．messC．troubleD．difficulty

22．Withthe________ofthecomputer,museumstodayaredifferentfromwhattheyusedtobe.

A．invitationB．introductionC．communicationD．pronunciation

23．—Wow,youplaytheviolinsowell!

—Thankyou,butthat’stheonlymusical________Icanplay.

A．instructionB．instrumentC．introductionD．invention

24．—Afteryearsofhardwork,Mr.Greenfinallygotahigh________inhiscompany.

—Exactly.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

A．positionB．educationC．collectionD．attention

25．YanchengNatureReservecoversan______ofover45,000squarekilometers.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.

A．areaB．objectC．spaceD．population

四、选择题

26．Mr.Kingisvery________.Heexplainsthedifficultiesmanytimesuntilweunderstandthem.

A．strictB．patientC．politeD．hard-working

27．—Henry,youseem________thanbefore.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?

—Well,Iampreparingforthecomingexamination.

A．busierB．happierC．lazierD．healthier

28．—Marycangetgoodmarksinallhersubjects,butshenevershowsoff.

—Iagree.Sheis________.

A．generousB．modestC．patientD．curious

29．Thebasketballmatchwillbecovered_______onTVtonight.

A．livelyB．liveC．livingD．alive

30．I'malways____________beforetheexam.Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath.

A．relaxedB．boredC．nervousD．happy

31．—It’sa（n）__________report.Youmustreadit.

—Oh,yes.Itsaysourschoolwonthebasketballfinal.

A．excitedB．excitingC．boredD．boring

32．MrZhengisso______thathehasdonatedfivemillionyuantotheschoolsinhishometown.

A．energeticB．patientC．humorousD．generous

五、选择题

33．NewYorkCity,alsoknown________BigApple,becomesoneoftheworld’sgreatestbusinessandculturalcenters.

A．asB．byC．forD．to

34．Theteacherencouragedthestudentstotellthestory________English.

A．atB．withC．inD．for

35．BecauseofCOVID-19,thissummerholidaywillbegin________July18.

A．onB．inC．forD．at

36．Itisagoodideatoexperiencelife________theschoolbyvolunteering.Takeanactivepartinit,andyouwillmakeadifferencetotheworld.

A．aboveB．beyondC．overD．against

37．Lastweek,OprahWinfreyhadaninterview________HarryandMeghan.

A．withB．toC．aboutD．on

38．Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:

kitesrisehighest________thewind,notwithit.

A．againstB．aboveC．acrossD．along

39．________Fridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.

A．AtB．OnC．ToD．In

六、选择题

40．Allofushadagoodtimeduringthisyear’sMayDayholidaybecausewe________fivedays________.

A．had...offB．took...offC．put...offD．turned...off

41．—Whatdothestudentsthinkofthisbook?

—It’sreallyagoodbook.Theyall________it.

A．lookoverB．thinkaboutC．thinkhighlyofD．wintheheartof

42．Sometimesresultswilljust________oppositeofourwish.Weneedtoacceptthemanyway.

A．carryoutB．breakoutC．runoutD．turnout

43．Aforestfire________inSeptemberinAustralialastyearandmanyrareanimalslosttheirlivesinit.

A．turnedoutB．brokeoutC．putoutD．workedout

44．—Whathappened,Martin?

—Lastnight,someone________myhouseandstolemanyvaluablethings.

A．brokeintoB．brokedownC．turnedintoD．turneddown

七、选择题

45．—Who’sthemanoverthere?

IsthatMr.Black?

—It________behim.Mr.Blackismuchtallerthanthatman.

A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．mustn’t

46．—________IseeyourIDcard?

Wehavetocheckyourpersonalinformation.

—Sure.Hereyouare.

A．MayB．NeedC．ShouldD．Must

47．Toavoid________,we’dbetter________theparents’meetingonline.

A．gather;holdB．gathering;holdC．gather;holdingD．togather;tohold

48．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretheNanjingBrocadeMuseumis?

—Goalongthisroadforfiveminutes.You________missit.It’sahugebuilding.

A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t

49．—Mom,mustIcleanmyroomnow?

—No,you________.Youcandoitafterdinner.

A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．can’t

50．You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral（口头的）test.

A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．needn’t

八、选择题

51．--__________wonderfulChinaDinosaursParkis!

--Yes,itistheprideofthepeopleinChangzhou.

A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa

52．—________excellentworkyouhavedone!

—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.ItseemsmucheasierthanI________.

A．Whatan;thoughtB．What;thoughtC．How;thinkD．Howan;think

53．—________interestingstory!

—________excitedyoulook!

MayIhavealookatit?

A．Whatan;WhatB．How;HowC．Whatan;HowD．How;What

54．“TheBeltRoad（一带一路）hasimprovedthetradebetweenChinaandothercountries.”“Soithas.___excitingnewsforpeopleallovertheworld!

”

A．HowanB．WhatanC．HowD．What

55．—Doyouknowthatpeopleinquite________fewplacesinChinawitnessedonSundaythemostwonderfuleventoftheyear,anannularsolareclipse（金边日环食）?

—What_____excitingnews!

It’sreportedthewholeeclipselastedaboutthreeandahalfhours.

A．a;anB．the;/C．a;/D．the;an

56．________terriblethestormwas!

Manypeoplegothurtontheirwayhome.

A．HowaB．WhataC．WhatD．How

57．_______wonderfulnewsprogramwearewatching!

A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa

九、选择题

58．—__________isitfromyourhometothenearestcinema?

—Thenearest?

Letmethink.Aboutfifteenminutes’walk.

A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howoften

59．—_________willthehigh-speedrailwayfromHuai’antoNanjingbefinished?

—Inthreeyears.

A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowoftenD．Howfar

60．—_______willthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingYanchengtoShanghaibecompleted?

—Inaboutsixmonths.

A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howoften

61．—________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?

—Onceaweek.

A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowfastD．Howmany

62．—________doesyourfatherplaytennisafterwork?

—EveryTuesdayandThursday.

A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．HowmuchD．Howlong

63．—________doyoureadDuoweiReadingbooks,Jack?

—Onceaweek.

A．HowmuchB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howsoon

十、选择题

64．It’sknownthatChinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworldnow.

A．speakB．wasspokenC．spokeD．isspoken

65．Itisreportedthatatotalof71,0005Gbasestations________inJiangsuProvincein2020.

A．buildB．builtC．werebuiltD．havebuilt

66．Whenwastefromdailylife________,peoplewon’tmixsomeresourceswithwetwaste.

A．separatedB．isseparatedC．separatesD．willbeseparated

67．Don'ttouchthatmachine________you________.

A．if;areallowedB．unless;areallowed

C．if;allowD．unless;areallowedto

68．Whenyouvisitamuseum,someinstructionsshould________andwe’dbetternot________them.

A．payattentionto;beagainstB．bepaidattention;against

C．bepaidattentionto;againstD．bepaidattentionto;beagainst

69．Theschoolhall________nextweektocelebratethisyear'sScience&TechnologyFestival.

A．isdecoratedB．willdecorateC．isdecoratingD．willbedecorated

70．Adisplayofmusicandfireworks______atthe3rdYangzhouInternationalLightingFestivalon