湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题Word版含答案

湖北省武汉市2018届高三2月调考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.LivinginChina.

B.ShoppinginShanghai.

C.Travelingaroundtheworld.

2.Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardtheresult?

A.Surprised.B.Ashamed.C.Worried.

3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTonyWhite?

A.Atalentedpainter.

B.Afamouspianist.

C.Anordinaryartist.

4.WhereisMr.Tailornow?

A.Intheschool.

B.Intheoffice.

C.Inthecanteen.

5.Howisthemanlikelytopayonhisjourney?

A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Viathesmartphone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Waitingintheline.

B.Enjoyingtheirlunch.

C.Talkingaboutacourse.

7.WhoisMissClark?

A.Abusinesswoman.

B.Theiracquaintance.

C.Thewomanspeaker.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.

9.Howisthewomanfeelingwhenshehearsthenews?

A.Calm.B.Thrilled.C.Unhappy.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?

A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Onaplane.

11.Whatdidthemanprobablydoforhisillness?

A.Hetookaday’ssleep.

B.Hetooksomemedicine.

C.Hetookthelady’sadvice.

12.Whatisthewomangoingtodorightaway?

A.Liedown.B.Callforhelp.C.Lookaftertheman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatwaswrongwithDon?

A.Hedirtiedtheshirt.

B.Hebrokethecup.

C.Heworewrongclothes.

14.Whatisthemanadvisedtodowithhispants?

A.Buyanewpair.

B.Getthemcleaned.

C.Changethem.

15.Wherearethespeakersheadingforfinally?

A.Thepark.B.Thedrycleaner.C.Thewedding.

16.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A.He’scaring.B.He’scareful.C.He’scareless.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwasamazingaboutVinCox’sjourneyaroundtheworld?

A.Hetraveledalone.

B.Hesetanewrecord.

C.Hecycledhalfayear.

18.Howdidhechoosetheway?

A.Byaccident.B.Onpurpose.C.Atrandom.

19.Whatmadehisjourneydifficult?

A.Badweather.B.Localpeople.C.Othercyclists.

20.WhydidVinCoxmakethejourney?

A.Tohelpthesick.

B.Tovisitsomepeople.

C.Togetnewtreatments.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Itisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.

Bread

Nothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.

Tomato

Wealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor（口味）.Plus，thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.

Salad

Oilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmelltothem.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo（蛋黄酱）oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.

Egg

Itisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature，thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.

21.Whichofthefollowinglose（s）waterquickestinthecooler?

A.Bread.B.Tomatoes.C.Salad.D.Eggs.

22.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?

A.Puttheminthecooler.B.Cookthematonce.

C.Makethemripenfaster.D.Leavethemintheshade.

23.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?

A.Dressedsalad.B.Mayoandyogurt.

C.Oilandvinegar.D.Saladdressings.

24.Whatdoweknowabouttheideaofkeepingeggsinthefridge?

A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sbrilliant.

C.It’sridiculous.D.It’scontroversial.

B

Gertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragesizedhouseinanaverageneighborhood.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtogetby.Atschool,shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutoftrouble.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.

OnedayGertrude’steacher,Mr.Mister,stoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude,”hesaid,“Iknowthatyoucandobetter.I’veseentheworkyoudoinclass,andsomeofitisamazing…WaybetterthanCwork.”Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharderthanwhateveryoneexpected.Butshejustdidn’thaveconfidenceinherself.Shedidn’treallybelievethatshecouldchange；infact,shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecomewhatevershewanted.ShestoppedlisteningtoMr.Misterabouthalfwaythroughhisspeechandjustnoddedherheaduntilhestopped.

Thatnight,Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefutureandshewasstilllivingwithhermominheraverageneighborhood.Avoicespokeinthedream:

“Thepresentisnothingmorethantheoutcomeofthechoicesmadeinthepast.Thefuturewillbetheresultsofthechoiceswemaketoday.”Gertrudestartedcryingaveragesizedtears，becausesheknewthatshehelpedshapetheworldinwhichshelived,andthechoicesshemadeproducedtheoptionsshehad.Shewokeupwithherpillowwet.

Gertrudewasrelievedtobebackinmiddleschool.Shetookalittlemorecareingettingherselfreadythatmorning,andshefeltbetterthannormal.Shetriedharderinschool,andshefeltsmarterthanusual.Shehelpedmorearoundthehouse,anditlookedbetter.Sure,therewerestilllotsofthingsthatGertrudestruggledwith,butjusttryingherbestmadeherfeelbetterwhenshedidn’tsucceed.Gertrudeevenbecamegreatatfailingbylearningfromhermistakes.

25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGertrudeinParagraph1?

A.PopularB.Optimistic.C.Ordinary.D.Modest.

26.WheredidGertrude’sproblemactuallylie?

A.Inherself.B.Inherfamily.

C.Inherteacher.D.Inherstudies.

27.WhatcanwesayforsureaboutGertrudefromthelastparagraph?

A.Shesufferedmore.

B.Shefailedinherattempts.

C.Shechangedfundamentally.

D.Shewasgladaboutfailures.

C

Withtheexplosionofconsumerchoicesinrecenthistory,thelatestmust-haveswouldsurelyneedtobeupgradedmoreoftenthanevery10years.In2002acomputerandbasicmobilephonewouldhavebeenenoughformostpeople,butnow?

ThepublicneedatrendynotebookcomputerandasmartphonewithWiFiconnectiontofeeltheyareup-to-date.Sowhenwillwehaveenoughthings?

Whenwillwefinallybehappy?

Well,itlookslikethethingswebuytodaywillbarelykeepussatisfiedforafewmonths.

Intheeyesofsomepsychologists,farfrommakingushappy,greaterconsumerchoicecreatesmanyseriouspsychologicalproblems.Afundamentalprincipleofthesocietyisthatmorefreedomisbetterandmorechoiceinthemarketplacemeansmorefreedom.Thereforemorechoiceleadstomorehappiness.Thisisnotthecase,however.

Imagineyougotoacaféofferingchocolateandvanillaicecream.Youchoosethechocolateandeatithappily.Butwhatifthecaféserves50kindsoficecream?

Youchoosechocolateandthenstarttoworry,“maybeblueberrywouldhavebeenbetter,perhapsthehalf-faticecreamwouldhavebeenhealthier.Stupidme,allthesechoicesandIdidn’tmakethebestone!

”

InChina’smajorcitieswehavenowpassedthepointwheremoreconsumerchoiceismakingushappier.Weareannoyedbyalltheoptionswehave,disappointedbecauseourexpectationsaresohighandangeredatourselveswhenwedon’tmakeaperfectchoiceeverytime.

Anewspaperreportertellsastoryabouttravelingonaplanewithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Hethoughtthiswasamazing—thenewestpieceoftechnologyhehadheardof.Thentheservicewentdown.Themannexttohimwasangryandswore.Thereporterthought,“Howquicklytheworldoweshimsomethingheknewexistedonly10secondsago!

”

28.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?

A.Hi-techandconsumerneeds.

B.Computersandsmartphones.

C.WirelessproductsandWiFiconnection.

D.Diversechoicesandconsumersatisfaction.

29.Whatmaysomepsychologiststhinkoftheconsumerdemandinthecafé?

A.Varietyleadstounhappiness.

B.Morechoicemeansmorefreedom.

C.Theconsumerhasmentalproblems.

D.Theshopprovidestoomanychoices.

30.Whywasthemannexttothereporterquiteannoyed?

A.Someoneowedhimmoney.

B.Thenetconnectionwasinterrupted.

C.Theairhostessofferedpoorservice.

D.Thepleasurelastedonly10seconds.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swore”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Fellasleep.

B.Madepromises.

C.Saidrudewords.

D.Becameamazed.

D

Dolphin（海豚）ornotadolphin?

Thatisthequestion!

Yousee,therearesevera