综合训练词汇阅读练习题.docx
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综合训练词汇阅读练习题
Unit1
LivinginHarmony
PartOneText-orientedExercises
WordsandExpressions
Fillineachoftheblankswithonewordtocompletethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpoftheinitialletter.
1.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherinh__________.
2.Heneveradmittedhisguiltoraskedforf__________.
3.Lookaroundyou:
theworldinwhichweliveoftenseemsfilledwithhatredcreatedbyfear,misunderstandingands__________.
4.Theparentsstillc__________tothebeliefthattheirsonisaliveaftertheearthquake.
5.Problemslikeinterpersonalrelationshipsareusuallysweptunderthec__________insociety.
6.Thetoywaswithdrawnfromsalebecausetherewasaf__________inthedesign.
7.Womenareoftenmorea__________oftheirfeelingsthanmen.
8.Mostteenagersaregraduallyn__________adesiretobecompletelyindependent.
9.Ourmaingoalmustbetoh__________thedivisionsinoursociety.
10.Governmenttroopshavesucceededinc__________therebelleader.
ReplacetheunderlinedwordorexpressionineachofthefollowingsentenceswithonewordorexpressionfromeitherTextAorTextBthatbestkeepstheoriginalmeaning.
1.Thehousewassooldthatallthewoodworkwasrottingaway.()
2.Yoursuggestionsdon'tagreewiththeaimsofthisproject.()
3.Weloveandrespectyouforwhatyouare,inspiteofallkindsoffaults.()
4.Weshouldmakegooduseofeveryminute,foritfliesawayfastandwaitsfornoman.
()
5.WhenItalkedtoDidiaboutit,sheadmittedshe'ddealtwiththedifficultproblem,butshecouldn'tsolveit.()
6.Iamnotwillingtoplayatrickonthatpoorboywhoreallyneedshelp.()
7.ThefilmwhichIsawyesterdayeveningwasextremelyinteresting.()
8.Thoughtherearesomedisturbancesinsomecountries,someoftheBuddhistmonksstillwon'tstayoutofpolitics.()
9.Theyoungmanhashadaffectionfortheyounggirlforalongtime.()
10.Youmustunderstandthegravityofthesituationinyourcountryatthemoment.
()
Structure
Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefouralternativechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Yes,Ihavelostmytickettotheconcert,butIwouldn'thavetimetogo______.
A)inanycaseB)incaseC)ifsoD)forshort
2.Itwasthefirsttimeinherlifethatshehadever______marriagetothepublic.
A)saidB)spokenofC)toldD)wanted
3.Themajorityofparentalattitudetendstodistancetheirchildren______othercountries'culture.
A)againstB)aboutC)fromD)to
4.Althoughherauntappearedtobeindifferenttoothers,shewas______worriedbyHubert'sposition.
A)genuineB)honestlyC)trueD)genuinely
5.______agoodobjectivetestwithmanymultiple-choicequestionsrequiresagreatdealoftimeandthought.
A)ConstructB)ConstructingC)ConstructedD)Constructive
6.Hemadeagoodpreparationinadvanceandfinishedthework______withhighquality.
A)foraninstantB)ataninstantC)inaninstantD)withaninstant
7.TheUSalwayshasafingerinthebusinessofothercountries,desiringtohavepower______others.
A)onB)overC)underD)in
8.Itwas______whoarrivedtherefirst,despiteourdetour(弯路)ontheway.
A)usB)weC)ourD)ours
9.Severalpeoplethoughtthespeakerhaddealtwiththesubjectverythoroughly,______washardlytheimpressionIgot.
A)whatB)thatC)whichD)who
10.Was______attheairbattleonJune8,1994,______wasledbyCaptainJohnson,______Peterlosthislife?
A)it;when;thatB)that;that;whoC)it;which;thatD)it;which;when
ReadingComprehension
Readthefollowingtwopassagescarefully.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Readthepassagescarefullyanddecideonthebestchoiceforeachquestionorunfinishedstatement.(ReadinginDepth)
PassageOne
Amanandhisgirlfriendweremarried.Itwasalargecelebration.Alloftheirfriendsandfamilycametoseethelovelyceremonyandtopartakeofthefestivitiesandcelebrations.Allhadawonderfultime.
Thebridewasbeautifulinherwhiteweddinggownandthegroomwasveryhandsomeinhisblacktuxedo.Everyonecantellthatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwastrue.
Afewmonthslater,thewifecametoherhusbandwithaproposal,"Ireadinamagazine,awhileago,abouthowwecanstrengthenourmarriage,"sheoffered,"Eachofuswillwritealistofthethingsthatwefindabitannoyingwiththeotherperson.Thenwecantalkabouthowwecanfixthemtogetherandmakeourliveshappiertogether."
Thehusbandagreed.So,eachofthemwenttoaseparateroominthehouseandthoughtofthethingsthatannoyedthem.Theythoughtaboutthisquestionfortherestofthedayandwrotedownwhattheycameupwith.
Thenextmorning,atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywouldgoovertheirlists.
"I'llstart,"offeredthewife.Shetookoutherlist.Ithadmanyitemsonit,enoughtofill3pages.Infact,asshestartedreadingthelistofthelittleannoyances,shenoticedthattearswerestartingtoappearinherhusband'seyes.
"What'swrong?
"sheasked."Nothing,"thehusbandreplied."Keepreadingyourlist."Thewifecontinuedtoreaduntilshehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband.Sheneatlyplacedherlistonthetableandfoldedherhandsoverthetopofit.
"Now,youreadyourlistandthenwe'lltalkaboutthethingsonbothofourlists."Shesaidhappily.
Quietlythehusbandstated,"Idon'thaveanythingonmylist.Ithinkthatyouareprefectthewaythatyouare.Idon'twantyoutochangeanythingforme.YouarelovelyandwonderfulandIwouldnotwanttotrytochangeanythingaboutyou."
Thewife,touchedbyhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhisacceptanceofher,turnedherheadandwept.
Infact,thereisenoughtimewhenwearedisappointed,depressedandannoyed.Wedon'treallyhavetogolookingforthem.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetimeinthisworldlookingforthebad,disappointingorannoyingwhenwecanlookaroundusandseethewondrousthingsbeforeus?
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecoupleisNOTtrue?
A)Theweddingceremonywasverylargeandalltheirfriendsandfamilywenttotakepartinit.
B)Thebridewasextremelyattractiveinherwhiteweddinggownandthebridegroomlookedhandsome.
C)Thebridedidn'tlovehergroomasdeeplyasthegroomlovedher.
D)Allthepeoplepresentcouldseethecouplelovedeachother.
2.Thewifeproposedtheideaofpickingoutthingsthatannoyedtheotherbecause_______.
A)shehopedtostrengthentheirmarriagebygettingridofsomeannoyancesabouttheother
B)shewantedtofindoutexcusestocriticizeherhusband
C)shewantedherhusbandtobeawareoftheannoyancesonhim
D)shegottiredoffamilylifeandhopedtodestroyit
3.Whenthewifereadherlistofthelittleannoyances,herhusbandhadtearsinhiseyesbecause_______.
A)hewasverydisappointedabouthiswife
B)hefeltverysorryabouthisannoyancestohiswife
C)hisfeelingwashurtbyhiswife'slist
D)hiseyeshurt
4.Whatwastheopinionofthehusbandbyhavingnothingabouthiswifeonthelist?
A)Helovedhiswifesodeeplythathedidn'twanthertochangeanythingforhim.
B)Hethoughtthatithadnothingtodowiththeirmarriage.
C)Hethoughtitwouldhurthiswife'sfeelings.
D)Hewaslazyandnotwillingtowritealistofthethingsthatannoyedhim.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?
A)Topointoutannoyancesisagoodwaytostrengthenourmarriage.
B)Onlywhenwegetridofannoyances,canwehaveahappylife.
C)Themorewegetridofthebadhabits,thehappierafamilywillbe.
D)Sincetheworldisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise,weneedn'ttroubleourselvestolookforthebad,disappointingorannoying.
PassageTwo
Scientistshaveproducednewevidencesuggestingeatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatdamageshealth.Theyfoundbigmeateatershadaraisedriskofdeathfromallcausesovera10-yearperiod.Incontrast,ahigherintakeofwhitemeatwasassociatedwithaslightlyreducedriskofdeathoverthesameperiod.
TheUSstudy,featuredinArchivesofInternalMedicine,wasbasedonmorethan500,000people.Theresearchers,fromUSNationalCancerInstitute,foundthosewhosedietcontainedthehighestproportionofredorprocessedmeathadahigheroverallriskofdeath,andspecificallyahigherriskofcancerandheartdiseasethanthosewhoatetheleast.
Peopleeatingthemostmeatwereeatingabout160gofredorprocessedmeatperday--approximatelya6ozsteak.Thosewhoatetheleastwereonlygettingabout25gperday--approximatelyasmallrasherofbacon.Conversely,thosewhoatethehighestproportionofwhitemeathadalowerriskofoveralldeath,andalowerriskoffatalcancerorheartdiseasethanthosewhoatethelowestproportion.
Theresearcherscalculatedthat11%ofdeathsinmenand16%ofdeathsinwomenduringthestudyperiodcouldhavebeenpreventedifpeoplehaddecreasedtheirredmeatconsumptiontothelevelofthoseinthelowestintakegroup.
Theresearcherssaidcancer-causingcompoundswereformedduringhigh-temperaturecookingofmeat.Meatisamajorsourceofsaturatedfat,whichhasbeenassociatedwithbreastandcolorectalcancer.Inaddition,lowermeatintakehasbeenlinkedtoareductioninriskfactorsfor