综合训练词汇阅读练习题.docx

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综合训练词汇阅读练习题

Unit1

LivinginHarmony

PartOneText-orientedExercises

WordsandExpressions

Fillineachoftheblankswithonewordtocompletethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpoftheinitialletter.

1.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherinh__________.

2.Heneveradmittedhisguiltoraskedforf__________.

3.Lookaroundyou:

theworldinwhichweliveoftenseemsfilledwithhatredcreatedbyfear,misunderstandingands__________.

4.Theparentsstillc__________tothebeliefthattheirsonisaliveaftertheearthquake.

5.Problemslikeinterpersonalrelationshipsareusuallysweptunderthec__________insociety.

6.Thetoywaswithdrawnfromsalebecausetherewasaf__________inthedesign.

7.Womenareoftenmorea__________oftheirfeelingsthanmen.

8.Mostteenagersaregraduallyn__________adesiretobecompletelyindependent.

9.Ourmaingoalmustbetoh__________thedivisionsinoursociety.

10.Governmenttroopshavesucceededinc__________therebelleader.

ReplacetheunderlinedwordorexpressionineachofthefollowingsentenceswithonewordorexpressionfromeitherTextAorTextBthatbestkeepstheoriginalmeaning.

1.Thehousewassooldthatallthewoodworkwasrottingaway.()

2.Yoursuggestionsdon'tagreewiththeaimsofthisproject.()

3.Weloveandrespectyouforwhatyouare,inspiteofallkindsoffaults.()

4.Weshouldmakegooduseofeveryminute,foritfliesawayfastandwaitsfornoman.

()

5.WhenItalkedtoDidiaboutit,sheadmittedshe'ddealtwiththedifficultproblem,butshecouldn'tsolveit.()

6.Iamnotwillingtoplayatrickonthatpoorboywhoreallyneedshelp.()

7.ThefilmwhichIsawyesterdayeveningwasextremelyinteresting.()

8.Thoughtherearesomedisturbancesinsomecountries,someoftheBuddhistmonksstillwon'tstayoutofpolitics.()

9.Theyoungmanhashadaffectionfortheyounggirlforalongtime.()

10.Youmustunderstandthegravityofthesituationinyourcountryatthemoment.

()

Structure

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefouralternativechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Yes,Ihavelostmytickettotheconcert,butIwouldn'thavetimetogo______.

A)inanycaseB)incaseC)ifsoD)forshort

2.Itwasthefirsttimeinherlifethatshehadever______marriagetothepublic.

A)saidB)spokenofC)toldD)wanted

3.Themajorityofparentalattitudetendstodistancetheirchildren______othercountries'culture.

A)againstB)aboutC)fromD)to

4.Althoughherauntappearedtobeindifferenttoothers,shewas______worriedbyHubert'sposition.

A)genuineB)honestlyC)trueD)genuinely

5.______agoodobjectivetestwithmanymultiple-choicequestionsrequiresagreatdealoftimeandthought.

A)ConstructB)ConstructingC)ConstructedD)Constructive

6.Hemadeagoodpreparationinadvanceandfinishedthework______withhighquality.

A)foraninstantB)ataninstantC)inaninstantD)withaninstant

7.TheUSalwayshasafingerinthebusinessofothercountries,desiringtohavepower______others.

A)onB)overC)underD)in

8.Itwas______whoarrivedtherefirst,despiteourdetour(弯路)ontheway.

A)usB)weC)ourD)ours

9.Severalpeoplethoughtthespeakerhaddealtwiththesubjectverythoroughly,______washardlytheimpressionIgot.

A)whatB)thatC)whichD)who

10.Was______attheairbattleonJune8,1994,______wasledbyCaptainJohnson,______Peterlosthislife?

A)it;when;thatB)that;that;whoC)it;which;thatD)it;which;when

ReadingComprehension

Readthefollowingtwopassagescarefully.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Readthepassagescarefullyanddecideonthebestchoiceforeachquestionorunfinishedstatement.(ReadinginDepth)

PassageOne

Amanandhisgirlfriendweremarried.Itwasalargecelebration.Alloftheirfriendsandfamilycametoseethelovelyceremonyandtopartakeofthefestivitiesandcelebrations.Allhadawonderfultime.

Thebridewasbeautifulinherwhiteweddinggownandthegroomwasveryhandsomeinhisblacktuxedo.Everyonecantellthatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwastrue.

Afewmonthslater,thewifecametoherhusbandwithaproposal,"Ireadinamagazine,awhileago,abouthowwecanstrengthenourmarriage,"sheoffered,"Eachofuswillwritealistofthethingsthatwefindabitannoyingwiththeotherperson.Thenwecantalkabouthowwecanfixthemtogetherandmakeourliveshappiertogether."

Thehusbandagreed.So,eachofthemwenttoaseparateroominthehouseandthoughtofthethingsthatannoyedthem.Theythoughtaboutthisquestionfortherestofthedayandwrotedownwhattheycameupwith.

Thenextmorning,atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywouldgoovertheirlists.

"I'llstart,"offeredthewife.Shetookoutherlist.Ithadmanyitemsonit,enoughtofill3pages.Infact,asshestartedreadingthelistofthelittleannoyances,shenoticedthattearswerestartingtoappearinherhusband'seyes.

"What'swrong?

"sheasked."Nothing,"thehusbandreplied."Keepreadingyourlist."Thewifecontinuedtoreaduntilshehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband.Sheneatlyplacedherlistonthetableandfoldedherhandsoverthetopofit.

"Now,youreadyourlistandthenwe'lltalkaboutthethingsonbothofourlists."Shesaidhappily.

Quietlythehusbandstated,"Idon'thaveanythingonmylist.Ithinkthatyouareprefectthewaythatyouare.Idon'twantyoutochangeanythingforme.YouarelovelyandwonderfulandIwouldnotwanttotrytochangeanythingaboutyou."

Thewife,touchedbyhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhisacceptanceofher,turnedherheadandwept.

Infact,thereisenoughtimewhenwearedisappointed,depressedandannoyed.Wedon'treallyhavetogolookingforthem.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetimeinthisworldlookingforthebad,disappointingorannoyingwhenwecanlookaroundusandseethewondrousthingsbeforeus?

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecoupleisNOTtrue?

A)Theweddingceremonywasverylargeandalltheirfriendsandfamilywenttotakepartinit.

B)Thebridewasextremelyattractiveinherwhiteweddinggownandthebridegroomlookedhandsome.

C)Thebridedidn'tlovehergroomasdeeplyasthegroomlovedher.

D)Allthepeoplepresentcouldseethecouplelovedeachother.

2.Thewifeproposedtheideaofpickingoutthingsthatannoyedtheotherbecause_______.

A)shehopedtostrengthentheirmarriagebygettingridofsomeannoyancesabouttheother

B)shewantedtofindoutexcusestocriticizeherhusband

C)shewantedherhusbandtobeawareoftheannoyancesonhim

D)shegottiredoffamilylifeandhopedtodestroyit

3.Whenthewifereadherlistofthelittleannoyances,herhusbandhadtearsinhiseyesbecause_______.

A)hewasverydisappointedabouthiswife

B)hefeltverysorryabouthisannoyancestohiswife

C)hisfeelingwashurtbyhiswife'slist

D)hiseyeshurt

4.Whatwastheopinionofthehusbandbyhavingnothingabouthiswifeonthelist?

A)Helovedhiswifesodeeplythathedidn'twanthertochangeanythingforhim.

B)Hethoughtthatithadnothingtodowiththeirmarriage.

C)Hethoughtitwouldhurthiswife'sfeelings.

D)Hewaslazyandnotwillingtowritealistofthethingsthatannoyedhim.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?

A)Topointoutannoyancesisagoodwaytostrengthenourmarriage.

B)Onlywhenwegetridofannoyances,canwehaveahappylife.

C)Themorewegetridofthebadhabits,thehappierafamilywillbe.

D)Sincetheworldisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise,weneedn'ttroubleourselvestolookforthebad,disappointingorannoying.

PassageTwo

Scientistshaveproducednewevidencesuggestingeatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatdamageshealth.Theyfoundbigmeateatershadaraisedriskofdeathfromallcausesovera10-yearperiod.Incontrast,ahigherintakeofwhitemeatwasassociatedwithaslightlyreducedriskofdeathoverthesameperiod.

TheUSstudy,featuredinArchivesofInternalMedicine,wasbasedonmorethan500,000people.Theresearchers,fromUSNationalCancerInstitute,foundthosewhosedietcontainedthehighestproportionofredorprocessedmeathadahigheroverallriskofdeath,andspecificallyahigherriskofcancerandheartdiseasethanthosewhoatetheleast.

Peopleeatingthemostmeatwereeatingabout160gofredorprocessedmeatperday--approximatelya6ozsteak.Thosewhoatetheleastwereonlygettingabout25gperday--approximatelyasmallrasherofbacon.Conversely,thosewhoatethehighestproportionofwhitemeathadalowerriskofoveralldeath,andalowerriskoffatalcancerorheartdiseasethanthosewhoatethelowestproportion.

Theresearcherscalculatedthat11%ofdeathsinmenand16%ofdeathsinwomenduringthestudyperiodcouldhavebeenpreventedifpeoplehaddecreasedtheirredmeatconsumptiontothelevelofthoseinthelowestintakegroup.

Theresearcherssaidcancer-causingcompoundswereformedduringhigh-temperaturecookingofmeat.Meatisamajorsourceofsaturatedfat,whichhasbeenassociatedwithbreastandcolorectalcancer.Inaddition,lowermeatintakehasbeenlinkedtoareductioninriskfactorsfor

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