学年河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语卷.docx
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学年河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语卷
2017-2018学年河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语卷
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意：
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.
答案是B。
1．Howlongdoestheconcertlast?
A．Oneandahalfhours.B．Twoandahalfhours.C．Fourhours.
2．Howdidthemangotothevillage?
A．Bytrain.B．Bycar.C．Bybike.
3．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A．Workonhisbookreport.
B．Payattentiontohishealth.
C．Gotothegymeveryweek.
4．Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A．Atatheatre.B．Inamuseum.C．Onthebeach.
5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Itishardtogettickets.
B．Itischeapertobuyticketsonline.
C．Itisnecessarytobuytheticketsatthedoor.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whatiswrongwiththejacket?
A．Itislargeinsize.B．Itssleevesareshort.C．Ithasalittledirtonit.
7．Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A．Checkthejacket.B．Findanotherjacket.C．Bringdowntheprice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.B．Fellowworkers.C．Brotherandsister.
9．Whatisthemandrinking?
A．Milk.B．Tea.C．Coffee.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．WhydidthemancometoMiami?
A．Tovisitrelatives.B．Tosetupabusiness.C．Todosomesightseeing.
11．Whyisthemanintherestaurant?
A．Tolookforsomeone.B．Tohaveameal.C．Tofindajob.
12．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A．Haveameal.B．Talkwithacook.C．Seeamenu.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．WhogaveBenspecialpensfordrawingdesignsonT-shirts?
A．Arockstar.B．Oneofhisfriends.C．Hisgrandmother.
14．WhatgaveBentheideaofdesigningclothes?
A．ATVprogram.B．Abirthdayparty.C．Anartclass.
15．HowdidBenputdesignsonhisT-shirt?
A．Byironingaspecialpaperwiththem.
B．Bydrawingthemstraightontoit.
C．Bysewing（缝制）themonit.
16．HowdidBen’sschoolfriendsreacttohisbehavior?
A．Theylaughedathim.B．Theyfollowedhim.C．Theytookphotosofhim.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whathadpeopletoldthespeakertodo?
A．Eatsomethingbeforerunning.
B．Gorunninginthepark.
C．Watchoutforthieves.
18．Whydidthespeakertaketheyoungmanbythearm?
A．Tohelphimstandup.B．Togethismoneyback.C．Tosaysorrytohim.
19．Howdidtheyoungmanfeel?
A．Angry.B．Surprised.C．Frightened.
20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A．Hisfunnyexperience.B．Hisbravebehavior.C．Hisfitnessplan.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CompetitionintheOlympicsshouldbebetweenathleteswhousetheirownstrengthorspeed.Ifsomeathletesdon’tfollowtherules,itruinsthefunforeveryoneconnectedwiththegame.Italsogivesanextremelyunfairadvantagetotheathleteusingthedrug.
———JimfromAtlanta
Druguseamongtopathleteshaslongbeenaproblem.Withoutdrugtesting,theOlympicswouldbeaboutwhousesthemostdrugs,notwhotrainsthehardestandhasthemostathleticskills.Alsodrugshurtpeopleandtheycouldevenkillpeople.
———DavidfromHouston
Whyshouldathletesbeallowedtocompetewhenit’snotreallythemwhoareactuallycompeting?
It’sthedrugsthatdoallthework.Athleteswhousedrugsarelikerunnerswithskates.It’scheatingandirresponsible,whichmustbestrictlyforbidden.It’sunfairtoothercompetitorswhodon’tusedrugs.
———BrucefromChicago
Mostsportsathletesareheldtoastandardofbeingdrugfree.Olympiansshouldnotbeheldanydifferently.Theytakepartinhighlycompetitivesportsfortheircountryandwinmedalsforit.Testingtheathletesfordrugsmustbedoneineverycountryandeverysport.Nodrugtestingwouldbeunfairtopeoplewhodon’tusedrugs.
———SamfromLosAngeles
Althoughpopularopinionisagainstathletes’usingdrugs,IbelievetheydohelpmaketheOlympicsportsmorewonderful.Ienjoyseeinghumanbeingsachievingthingsthatcouldn’tbedonewithnormalconditioning.Ienjoyseeingstronger,fasterandlongerperformancesbymakegooduseofdrugs.
———JackfromNewYork
21．WhatdoesDavidthinkofdruguseintheOlympics?
A．It’smorecommonintopathletesthanothers.
B．It’sadifficultproblemtodealwith.
C．Ithelpsimproveathletes’skills.
D．It’sbadforathletes’health.
22．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggests?
A．Usingdrugsisthesameascheating.
B．Drugshelpathletesreachgreaterspeeds.
C．Runnersshouldnotbeallowedtousedrugs.
D．Usingdrugscannottestathletes’realability.
23．WhatdoJimandSam’sopinionshaveincommon?
.
A．BothmentionthepopularityoftheOlympics.
B．BothmentionthefairnessoftheOlympics.
C．BothmentiontherulesoftheOlympics.
D．BothmentionthefunoftheOlympics.
24．Thetextismainlywrittento________.
A．callpeople’sattentiontosportsanddrugs
B．warnpeopleofthebadinfluencesofdruguse
C．explainwhydrugsshouldbeavoidedintheOlympics
D．discusswhetherOlympicathletesshouldbetestedfordrugs
B
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Igraduallyrealizedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewere allbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonlefttheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalmathematics.
BeforeWorldWarIourfamilylivedinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryof thehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,the localbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedresearches.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilreadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservations togetherinmyconscious（清醒的）mind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitall seemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,someofwhichmightbehonoredwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,sharpeyes,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist,inwhichoneoftheexcellentandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline（自律）,aqualityIdon’thave.Therefore,ascientist,inaway,canbemade,whileanaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
25.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A．Iwasbornintoanaturalist'sfamily.
B．Ididn'tlikemybrothersandsisters.
C．IlostmyhearingwhenIwasachild.
D．Iwasinterestedinnatureinmychildhood.
26.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause____________.
A．thefamilywasextremelylarge
B．hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem
C．heappliedhimselftoobservingnature
D．hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
27.Whydoestheauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientist?
A．Becauseheoftencomesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway.
B．Becauseheisshortonsomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist.
C．Becausehehasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalmathematics.
D．Becausehejustreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A．Theauthordevotedalotoftimetoworkingonriddles.
B．Theauthorbelievesthatabornnaturalistcannotbeascientist.
C．Theauthor’sbrothersandsistersweregoodatmusicandlanguages.
D．Theauthorreadalotofbooksaboutthenaturalworldandoilindustry.
C
TwoChristmastraditionshavecomeunderattackinrecentyearsfromenvironmentalists:
ChristmascardsandChristmastrees.
Papercardsareseenaswastefuland,forsomepeople,goingcard-freeisanotherwayofgoinggreen.Theyalsoarguethatinaworldofe-mail,Skype,FacebookandTwitter,peopleareintouchallthetimeanyway;theynolongerneedtheyearlycardthatconnectsthemwithlonglostfriends.IfyouwanttosendChristmasgreetings,therearefreee-cards,whichgetthejobdonewithnopostageorwastedpaper.
However,especiallyforpeoplewhodidn’tgrowupwithe-mail,thereissomethingmissingfromaChristmase-mail.ThefirstChristmascardsappearedinLondonin1843andweredesignedbythesamemanwhohadintroducedtheworld’sfirstpostagestampthreeyearsearlier.HisnamewasSirHenryCole.They roseinpopularitythroughoutthe20thcentury.Manypeoplesentcardsthatweresoldforcharity（慈善）.IntheUKthisyear,inthethreeweeksbeforeChristmas,thepostofficeexpectstohandle100millioncardseveryday.
WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereisonethatinstantlyspringsintomind---theevergreentreethatpeopledecoratewithornamentsandplacetheirgiftsunder.ThecustomdatesbackalmostathousandyearstoGermany.Nowadays33to36millionChristmastreesareproducedinAmericaand50to60millioninEuropeeachyear.Sometreesaresoldlivewithrootsandsoilsopeoplecanplantthemlaterandreusethemnextyear.
Somepeoplepreferartificialtreesastheyarereusableandmuchcheaperthanthenaturalones.However,environmentalistspointoutthattheyaremadefrompetroleum（石油）products,thuscausingmanypollutionproblems.
29.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthearticle?
A．TointroducethedebateaboutsomeChristmastraditions.
B．Toe
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