初中毕业升学考试福建卷英语.docx

初中毕业升学考试福建卷英语.docx

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初中毕业升学考试福建卷英语

2021年初中毕业升学考试（福建卷）英语

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．（2017·福建·21）Jackieissuch________friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.

A．aB．anC．the

2．（2017福建省中考）ChinasuccessfullyhostedtheBeltandRoadForum_________May,2017.

A．onB．inC．by

3．（2017·福建·23）—OurEnglishteacherwillworkfor2017BRICSSummit（金砖峰会）thisSeptember.

—Great!

Iamsoproudof________.

A．sheB．herC．herself

4．（2017福建省中考）—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.

—She_________workshardatit,youknow.

A．neverB．seldomC．always

5．（2017福建省中考）Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,______henevergivesup.

A．butB．soC．or

6．—DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?

—Yes.Sofarit______intoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.

A．comesB．cameC．hascome

7．（2017福建省中考）TFBOYShasalotoffans.It____________thousandsofyoungpeople.

A．ispopularwithB．issatisfiedwithC．isstrictwith

8．—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?

—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou___________gowithyourdad.

A．mayB．canC．must

9．—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.

—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.

A．cultureB．inventionC．custom

10．（2017福建省中考）—_____________hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?

—For20years.Howtimeflies!

A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．Howoften

11．（2017·福建·31）ElevenChinesefilms________duringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.

A．showedB．areshownC．wereshown

12．Thestudentsweresinginghappily_________Ipassedtheschoolhall.

A．whenB．unlessC．though

13．（2017福建省中考）—Don’t__________thewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

—You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.

A．blowawayB．putawayC．throwaway

14．（2017福建省中考）—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader，onCCTV?

—Sure.It'sagreatTVprogramme__________bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic

A．whoB．thatC．what

15．（2017·福建·35）—Michael，couldyoutellme________？

—I'dliketojointhedancingclub.

A．whyyoulikethedancingclub

B．whichclubyouaregoingtojoin

C．whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschool

二、完型填空

JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar（沙洲）oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas16itintoaforest.

Onedayin1979，16-year-oldPayengwaswalking17thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays’time18theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery19whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive（存活）inthesandbars.

Towaterthetreeswasadifficult20foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe21bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil（土壤）.Nowthesandbarisathickforestand22tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand23thereforafewmonths.

Payengisnowin24fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres（英亩）offorestsandis25astheForestManofIndia.In2015，hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.

16．A．dividedB．putC．turned

17．A．alongB．throughC．across

18．A．accordingtoB．becauseofC．asfor

19．A．lonelyB．sadC．tired

20．A．taskB．journeyC．condition

21．A．wildB．tallC．young

22．A．wayB．guideC．home

23．A．stayB．lieC．sit

24．A．herB．hisC．its

25．A．invitedB．servedC．known

三、阅读单选

SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS

Atthestation：

Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform（站台）andwaitforthetrain.

Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.

Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.

Whenyouheara"beep"sound，donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.

Onthetrain：

Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

Donotrunonthetrain.

Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen，thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies

26．Thetextismainlyabouthowto____________.

A．beacarefuldriverB．buyMTRtickets

C．beagoodpassengerD．keepsafeathome

27．Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould___________.

A．waitinlineB．openthedoorC．askforhelpD．leavetheseats

28．Whenyouheara“beep”sound,______________.

A．closethedoorB．rushontothetrain

C．getoffthetrainatonceD．stopandwaitforthenexttrain

29．Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?

A．

B．

C．

D．

30．Thetextisprobablya________________.

A．reportB．noticeC．diaryD．poem

IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap，Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.

OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos（保温瓶）hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!

Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.

Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward（奖赏）forme.

31．Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto______________.

A．servethepublicB．travelmoreeasily

C．takethetripaloneD．savemoremoney

32．Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?

A．Hewasshortofmoney.B．Itwashishabit.

C．Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D．Itwouldbewarmer.

33．Thewriteraskedthewomanfor______________.

A．amapB．athermosC．somehotwaterD．alightbreakfast

34．Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?

A．Funny.B．Upset.C．Disappointed.D．Thankful

35．What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A．Travelingaloneisinteresting.B．Sharingfoodisapleasure.

C．Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D．Smileisimportanttoeverybody.

Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel（隊道）intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength（长度）ofitsstring（线）.Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.

KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.

Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752，BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s，LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933，theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau（气象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented（试验）withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.

36．WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?

A．Topulldownthepalace.B．Tofightagainsttheking.

C．Tosearchfortheking’streasure.D．Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.

37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A．测定B．选择C．了解D．考察

38．OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.

A．togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer

B．toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter

C．tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear

D．toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry

39．WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?

A．In1752.B．In1898.C．In1903.D．In1933.

40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheHistoryofKitesB．TheExperimentsofKites

C．TheInventionofaKiteD．TheFirstRecordofaKite

OnMay5，2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft（飞机）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.

G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5，555kilometers.It'sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars，lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers，mostlyChinese，butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.

ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity（容量）of190passengers.

Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（综合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy（战略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.

41．G919isproducedby________.

A．BoeingB．aThaiaircraftcompany

C．AirbusD．aChineseaircraftcompany

42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?

A．Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B．Itcanonlyflya