宁夏银川市回民中学中考二模英语试题.docx
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宁夏银川市回民中学中考二模英语试题
2021年宁夏银川市回民中学中考二模英语试题
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一、完型填空
Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.
Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tas1asanormalbaby’s.“Billywould2beabletosee.Heisblind.”Thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearn3abouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.
Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysaw4hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,he5seemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”
6Billylivedinthedark,healwaysthoughtadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas7incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,he8goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.
Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis9.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!
Don’tletanydifficulty10yourdreamfromcomingtrue.”
Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.
1.A.biggerB.bigC.biggestD.thebiggest
2.A.noB.oftenC.usuallyD.never
3.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.both
4.A.withB.withoutC.amongD.between
5.A.needB.shouldC.mustD.can
6.A.AlthoughB.IfC.OrD.Before
7.A.boredB.interestedC.kindD.worried
8.A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedforC.lookedthroughD.lookedup
9.A.troubleB.smileC.successD.eyes
10.A.wakeB.throwC.leaveD.prevent
二、阅读单选
Dreams
"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.
Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
11.Itmaybelessimportanttosleepthanto .
A.thinkB.dreamC.workD.study
12.Dreamsandfilmsareusually .
A.verylongB.incolourC.aboutworkD.verysad
13.Whydosomepeopleoftendreamabouttheirwork?
A.Becausetheyaretiredinthedaytime.
B.Becausetheyarenotinterestedintheirwork.
C.Becausetheymaybethinkingabouttheirworkallday.
D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodo.
14.Themainideaofthestoryisthat .
A.whatdreamisB.peopleliketosleep
C.dreamsarelikefilmsD.wealwaysrememberdreams
Therearemanydifferentkindsofdisastersaroundtheworld.Asanadultyouknowwhattododuringadisaster,butwhataboutthechildren?
Someadultsthinkitwouldprobablyneverhappentothem,sotheydon’tteachtheirchildrenwhattodo.Beforeit’stoolate,herearewaystohelpyouprepareyourchildforadisaster:
Educate:
Itisalwaysgoodtoletyourchildknowaboutpossibledisasters.Thisdoesn’tmeanchildrenhavetoliveinfear.Whenteachingthemaboutdisasters,keeptheconversationpositive(积极的)bytellingthemthereisasolutiontothedisaster.Keeptheconversationsshort,allowforquestionsandanswerhonestly.
Prepare:
Alwaysbeprepared,thatisthebestadviceforchildren.Forexample,whenpreparingforbadweather,getthetoolsyouneed,likecandles,radios,food,waterandmedicine.Teachyourchildwhatisneededincertaindisasterssothattheyknowwhatisavailableforthem,ifeverneeded.
Plan:
Youshouldalwayshaveaplanforyouandyourchildforanydangeroussituation.Writeoutasimplelistthattheycanread.Theplancouldstartwith“listentoanadult’sadviceand/orcall119”.
Practice:
Onceyouhavegotthecorrectsafetytoolsandworkedouttherightplan,practiceeveryfewmonths.Practicingwhattododuringadisasterwithyourchildwillhelpthemifthetimecomes.
Disasterscan’tbeavoidedbuttheycanbelessened(减轻)onceyouarepreparedandreadyforone.
15.Whatdoestheworddisastermean?
A.命运B.演习C.灾难D.倾销
16.Whatshouldadultsteachchildren?
A.Whendisasterswillhappen.B.Whydisastersaredangerous.
C.Whattodoforadisaster.D.Howtoavoidadisaster.
17.What’sthemostimportantthingforchildren?
A.Alwaysaskadultsforhelp.B.Alwaysbepreparedforadisaster.
C.Alwayslistentoanadult’sadvice.D.Alwaysrememberwherethetoolsare.
18.WhatisNOTsuggesteddoinginthispassage?
A.Helpingpeopleindisasterareas.B.Gettingthechildrentoknowtheplanwell.
C.Rememberingwhatisneededincertaindisasters.D.Gettingradiosforbadweather.
AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite(背诵)thetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork”.Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:
Don’twastefood.
ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?
Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2011,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.
Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?
1.Don’tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.
2.Don’tleaveanyfoodinyourbowlswhilehavingmeals.
3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.
19.What’stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?
A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。
B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。
D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
20.AccordingtotheUNreport,howmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2011?
A.6million.B.925million.C.200million.D.725million.
21.Whatshouldwedotowastelessfood?
A.Ordermorefoodinarestaurant.
B.Everytimeyoueat,leavesomefoodinyourbowls.
C.Takeallthefoodyouorderedhome.
D.Don’tstoretoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.
B.ThefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
C.200millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.
D.ManyChinesefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.
We’velearnedfromaveryyoungagethatreadingasmuchaspossibleisthewaytosuccess.Ifyoulookatthesmartest,mosthard-workingpersonaroundyou,youwillfindtheyhavesomethingincommon.Thereismuchwecanlearnfromtheirreading.Successfulpeopleputtheirheartintoonetaskforatime.Readingisn’taquickthing.Naturally,somereadersmaytakesomebreaksordrinkacupoftea,butmanyreaderssimplycannotputabookdownandkeepitlyingthereforlongerthanadayafterthey’vebeeninterestedinit.Successfulpeoplefeelthesameway.Oncetheyhaveatasktheysetouttodoit.
Successfulpeoplesetgoals(目标)forthemselveswhenevertheysitdownwithagoodbook.Theymayreadanumberofpagesbeforedoinganotheractivity.Theyreallytrytofinishsomethingwhenevertheyopenatext.Theysetgoalsforjustabouteverymomentoftheirlife,andcontinueworkingtowardsthegoaluntiltheyhavereachedit.
Successfulpeopleareusuallycleverreaders.Theyspendtimewisely.Theymightonlyhave20minutesbeforetheyhavetobesomewhere.Manypeoplemaythinkonly20minutesisnotenoughtodoanything.However,cleverreaderswouldspendthe20minutesinreading.Successfulpeopleregardtheirtimeasprettyvaluable.Theyspendeveryminutelearningsomethingnew,orachievingagoal.
23.Whatisthewaytosuccessaccordingtothepassage?
A.CommunicatingmuchB.Readingmorebooks.
C.BuyingmorebooksD.Visitingmorewriters
24.Accordingtothepassage,successfulpeople_______.
A.nevertakebreakswhenreadingB.won’tstopreadingabookfortoolong.
C.readsomebookswithoutanygoalsD.oftendoseveralactivitiesatthesametime
25.Whatwouldsuccessfulpeopledowhentheysitdowntoread?
A.Theycountthenumberofthepages.B.Theydrinkacupoftea.
C.TheycheckthewriterD.Theysetacertaingoal
26.Whatcanyouknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Twentyminutesisnotenoughfordoinganything.B.Twentyminutesisn’tveryvaluableforus.
C.Weshouldmakeuseoftimecleverly.D.Weshouldtrytofinishataskintwentyminutes.
You’regoingtohighschool,aren’tyou?
Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,here’salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyou’reinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!
①Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouare:
Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.
②Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto:
Meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.
③Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛):
Thiswillgiveyoutears(眼泪)oflaughter,happinessandmemories.
④Getajo