山西省右玉一中学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山西省右玉一中学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
右玉一中2015-2016学年9月英语考试(卷)
高二英语
本试卷共II卷,满分150分.考试时间120分钟.
第I卷(客观题,共100分)
I.阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项.
A
TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
·Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
·Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabatteryoperatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutesatleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
·Finding:
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
·Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
·Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
·Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
1.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
2.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands________.
A.twiceaday
B.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesaday
D.eighttimesaday
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
4.Thetextprobablycomesfrom________.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine
C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
B
Whenanewschoolyearstarts,thesuperprotectiveChineseparentsfollowtheirchildreneverywheretohelpdealwithalltheenrollmentprocedures(入学手续)andgetthemsettledintheirdormitories.
However,thenewpolicyofTsinghuaUniversitythissemesterissendingamessage:
Boysandgirls,it'stimetobecomeindependent.
Onmoveinday,ayellowlinewasdrawnacrosstheentranceoftheschoolarea,separatingparentsfromtheirchildren.Thestudentsthemselveshadtospendaboutthreehoursregistering(注册)andfindingtheirdormitories.
Bydoingthis,_theuniversityisaskingstudentsto“startthisnewadventurebystandingontheirownfeet”,saidChenJining,presidentofTsinghua.
FollowingTsinghua,otheruniversitieshavealsomadepoliciestoencouragestudentstoenrollalone.
OujiangCollege,atWenzhouUniversityinZhejiang,hasopenedanonlineplatform(平台)forfreshmentocontactseniorschoolmateswhocanguidethemonenrollmentday.RenminUniversityaskedseniorstudentstoreturntotheirhometownsandaccompanyfreshmentoschool.
Thischangehasexcitedmanyfreshmen.FengLei,aTsinghuafreshmanfromGansuprovince,tookatraintoBeijingwithonlyoneschoolmate.“It'smyfirstlongtripwithoutmyparents,andIamquiteexcitedaboutit,”hesaid,“Comingtotheuniversitybeginsanewstageofmylife,andIshouldlearntotakecareofmyselffromthestart.”
Althoughsomesaysuchpoliciesarenotenoughtomakestudentsindependent,manybelieveitcanhelpstarttochangethesituation.“Suchcampaignshelpstudentsrealizetheyhavetoliveontheirown,”saidXiongBingqi,vicepresidentofthe21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute.
“Thelackofindependencehasbeenamajorconcernforkidsborninthe1990s,asparentsarrangedeverything,whichhampered(阻碍)children'sallarounddevelopment,”Xiongadded.
5.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4probablyrefersto________.
A.drawingayellowline
B.separatingfreshmenfromtheirparents
C.encouragingfreshmen
D.gettingfreshmentoenrollalone
6IfyouareafreshmanofTsinghua,youshould________accordingtothepolicy.
A.finishregisteringalone
B.settleinyourdormitorywiththehelpofyourmother
C.traveltotheuniversitybyyourself
D.findaseniorschoolmatetoguideyouonenrollmentday
7.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.seniorstudentsfromOujiangCollegeshouldaccompanyfreshmentoschool
B.allfreshmenofTsinghuaareexcitedbythepolicy
C.notalluniversitiesasktheirfreshmentoenrollalone
D.FengLei,excitedbythepolicy,wenttoTsinghuaalone
8.AccordingtoXiongBingqi,________.
A.children'slackofindependencehamperedtheirallarounddevelopment
B.thepolicycanhelpstudentsrealizetheyshouldbeindependent
C.parentsareconcernedaboutkidsborninthe1990s
D.thepolicyisarealadventureforTsinghuaUniversity
C
BEIJING—China'sBeijingandShanghaicitiesandGuangdongProvinceonSundaypublishedplanstograduallyallowmigrantworkers'(外来务工人员)childrentoenterseniorhighschoolsandsitcollegeentranceexamslocally.
Theyarethelatestinatotalof13provincesandmunicipalities(市)toformulateplanstoensurethatruralchildrenwhohavefollowedtheirparentstocitiescanenjoythesamerightsastheirurbanpeersineducation.
Beijingwillallowmigrantworkers'childrentoattendlocalvocationalschoolsin2013andallowthemtobematriculatedbyuniversitiesaftergraduatingfromthevocationalprogramsin2014,saidastatementfromthecity'scommissionofeducation.
Shanghaitookastepfurther,sayingitwillallowmigrantchildreninthecitytoenterlocalseniorhighschools,vocationalschoolsandsitcollegeentranceexams(commonlyknownasgaokao)locallystartingin2014.
Guangdonghasaskeditscitiestostartrecruiting(招收)migrantworkers'childreninlocalseniorhighschoolsin2013.Theprovincewillallowthesechildrentositgaokaoandcompetewithlocalresidentsonanequalfeetingincollegeentrancestartingin2016,Luosaidtherestrictionswouldberelaxedgraduallyand“stepbystep”astheprovincemustsolvetheconflictbetweenitsgiganticmigrantpopulationandascarcityofeducationresources.
Migrantworkers,whosechildrencouldbebenefitedbythenewplansofthethreeregions,musthaveresidentialpermits,stablejobsandincomes,andmeetotherlocalrequirements,accordingtotheplans.
China'shukou,orhouseholdregistrationsystem,usedtoconfinechildrentoattendingschoolsintheirhomeprovinces.A2003regulationamendedthisbyallowingmigrantworkers'childrentoreceivethenineyearcompulsoryeducationincitieswheretheirparentswork.
OfficialfiguresshowthatChinahasmorethan250millionfarmersturnedworkerslivingincities.Anestimated20millionchildrenhavemigratedwiththeirparentstothecities.
9.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.China'seducationalreformontheway
B.Migrants'dreamscometrue
C.Reformplanspublishedformigrantchildren'seducation
D.Migrantsaskforequalrightsineducation
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangdongtooktheleadinmakingplansformigrantchildren'seducation.
B.Therearealtogether13provincesandmunicipalitiesthathavemadeplansformigrantchildren'seducation.
C.Beijingwillallowmigrantworkers'childrentoenterthelocalschoolin2013.
D.Migrantworkers'childrenbegantoreceiveseniorhighschooleducationincitieswheretheirparentsworkin2003.
11.Whichofthefollowingwordscantheunderlinedword“confine”bereplacedby?
A.limitB.prevent
C.protectD.resist
12.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredaccordingtothepassage?
A.Guangdongwillallowmigrantworkers'childrentositgaokaolocallyin2016.
B.China'shukouisnownolongerimportantandshouldbecancelled.
C.TheChinesegovernmentshouldcontinuedeepeningtheeducationalreform.
D.Itislikelythatnotallmigrantworkers'childrencanenterseniorhighschoolsorsitgaokaoinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangdongwiththenewplanspolished.
D
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