甘肃二诊 甘肃省届高三第二次高考诊断英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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甘肃省2015届高三第二次高考诊断试卷

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

考生注意:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。

3.考试结束后,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesMr.Blackmostprobablydo?

A.He'sacarpenter.

B.He'sanelectrician.

C.He’sadoctor.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tocontinuewiththework

B.Tostopforabreak.

C.Togohome.

3.Whatisthewoman'strouble?

A.Sheislatefortheclass.

B.Shecantfindtheclassroom.

C.Shehaslittlechanceofgettingintothatclass.

4.Whenisthedresslikelytobeready?

A.Tuesdaymorning.

B.Tuesdayafternoon.

C.Thursdayafternoon.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出

最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒

钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6

至8题。

6.Whatdoesthemanurgethewomantodo?

A.Tobuythesilkdress.

B.Totryonthelinendress.

C.Tobuythelinendress.

7.Whatmakesthewomanhesitatetogetthedress?

A.Theextrathicknessandthecollar.

B.Thehighpriceandthetightness.

C.Thematerialandthecollar.

8.Whatistheresultoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanbuysthedress.

B.Thewomanrefusestobuythedress.

C.Thewomanpromisestocomebackforthedress.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.HowmanymembersarethereinAdam'sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

10.WhodoesthecookingonTuesday?

A.David.B.Mum.C.Dad.

11.Whousuallydoestheshoppinginthefamily?

A.DadandDavid.B.AdamandDavid.C.MumandAdam.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Wherewasthewomanyesterday?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atahospital.

13.Whenwillthespeakershaveaquiz?

A.Tomorrow.B.OnFriday.C.NextFriday.

14.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?

A.Toreviewchapter6.

B.Toimprovetheirreadingskills.

C.ToreadthechaptersabouttheSpanishWar.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.WhatwasAlfredNobel'snationality?

A.German.B.Swiss.C.Swedish.

16.WhatdoyouthinkofNobelaccordingtothewoman?

A.Hewasamanofcontrasts.

B.Hewasaknowledgeableman.

C.Hewasaselfishman.

17.WhatdidNobelthinkofhisfame?

A.Hewasveryproudofit.

B.Hehadnointerestinit.

C.Hethoughthedeservedit.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatistheimportanceofDecember15th?

A.ThedatewhenAbrahamLincolnpassedaway.

B.ThedatewhentheCivilWarended.

C.Thedatewhenthepaperisexpected.

19.WheredidPresidentLincolngivehisfamousspeech?

A.InWashingtonD.C.

B.AtGettysburg,Pennsylvania.

C.InTexasUniversity.

20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydiscussnext?

A.ThespeechbyLincoln.

B.TheendoftheCivilWar.

C.Thebeginningofthewarbetweenthestates.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.

Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Soasheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgoweak,sosheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.

Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisstrongdesire—needingtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Unwillingly,sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.

Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.

Remember,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!

21.Afterthegirlfoundthetwobirds,she____.

A.becamefrightenedatonce

B.begantotreatthembadly

C.greetedthemhappily

D.fedthemandraisedthem

22.Whydidthegirlgraspthestrongerbirdwildly?

A.Becausethegirldislikedthebirdanylonger

B.Becausethebirdwantedtoflyalone.

C.Becausethegirllovedthebirddeeply.

D.Becausethebirdintendedtofindsomefood.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Catchwhatyoucancatchonyourwaytosuccess.

B.Goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

B

ConsideringAustralia'ssizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapart,Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous(同种的).Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtownsismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.

However,thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitysettlersandthecountrypeople.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhaslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreserveimagesofcolonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionismodem,withnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry'syouth.Incontrast,theruralcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears,Australiawassaidtohave"riddenonthesheep'sback",areferencetowoolbeingthecountry'smainmoneyearner.However,itisnolongerdominant(主宰的).MuchofAustralia'srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoalandwheat,andbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworld.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withamodestsenseofhumor.

Yet,contrarytowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.OriginallycomingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustralianscomesfromelsewhere.Australia'sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaflowingofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEurope,mostnotablyGreeks,Italians,PolesandGermans.

TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisa"mixtureofnations"andalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandthecountryisreasonablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalcommunitiesintheworld.

24.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"haslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert"inthesecondparagraph?

A.Themajorpopulationhasacloserelationshipwiththedesert.

B.Thefast-pacedcitiesarejustlocatedbythedesert.

C.Themajorpopulationknowslittleaboutthedesert.

D.Themajorpopulationisfamiliarwiththepeoplelivinginthedesert.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thepaceoflifeinthecityisdifferentfromthatinthecountry.

B.OnethirdofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEurope.

C.TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.

D.MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.

26.WhatusedtobeAustralia'smainmoneyearner?

A.Wheat.B.Wool.C.Tourism.D.Diamond.

27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.

A.nothingaboutAustralia'scolonialpartinmodemcitiescanbeseenbyvisitors

B.tourismandwinemakingresultedinfastdevelopmentinruralcommunitiesonly

C.immigrantsfromEuropehavebroughtracialproblems

D.Australia'srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsia

C

BritishsingerSarahBrightmanbegantrainingfora2015flighttotheInternationalSpaceStationwhereshehopestobecomethefirstprofessionalmusiciantosingfromspace,thecompanyarrangingthetripsaidonTuesday.

Brightman,afamedsoprano(女高音)whostarredinAndrewLloydWebber's"PhantomoftheOpera",willpayabout$52millionfora10-daystayaboardtheorbitaloutpost,TomShelley,presidentofprivatelyownedSpaceAdventures,said.

Brightman,whowillbecometheeighthprivatelyfundedspacetourist,isscheduledtoflyinSeptember2015.HertrainingtoflyonaRussianSoyuzcapsulebeganlastfall.

Brightmanhasplannedtobethefirstprofessionalmusiciantosingfromspace.ButshefacescompetitionfromLadyGaga,who,accordingtomediareportslatelastyear,intendstobethefirstwhensheperformsonesonginspaceinearly2015onaVirginGalacticflight.VirginGalactic,partofRichardBranson'sVirginGroup,planstooffersuborbital(亚轨道的)spaceflights.

Brightmansaidin2012thatshewouldtraveltothespacestation,butherplanshaven'tbeenconfirmeduntilnow.Sofar.SpaceAdventureshasarrangedfornineprivatemissionstothespacestation,a$100billionresearchlaboratorythatfliesabout

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