新山东省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练4doc.docx

新山东省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练4doc.docx

《新山东省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练4doc.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新山东省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练4doc.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

新山东省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练4doc

新山东省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练4

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

AchancetomeettheInuitpeopleofNunavutinCanada.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechancetorideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayak.

Ifyoudonoteatmeat,thistourisnotforyouastheInuiteatmainlyanimals，birdsandfish.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearoundtogatherfood.YouwilljointhemwhentheyarefurthestsouthintheArcticCircle.Youwillstayinigloos（housesmadefromsnow）ortentsandwearclothesmadefromanimalskins

TheInuitusuallyliveinsmallfamilygroupsbuthavelargesummergatheringsforfeastsandcelebrationswheretheyswapstories.Youwillhavethechancetojoininwithoneoftheselargegatherings.Youwillhavetheopportunitytotakepartinthedrumminganddancing，andlistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygames!

Whiledancingyoumayevenbeaskedtowearaspecialanimaldancemaskwhichisusuallycarvedfromwood.TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.Theirjewelleryismadefromowlclaws，wolfbonesandbirdskullsandyouwillgetthechancetomakesomeoftheseunusualpiecesofjewellery.

1．WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechanceto________.

A.rideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayak

B.takepartinthedrumminganddancing

C.listentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygames

D.Alloftheabove

答案：

D　细节理解题。

由第一段第二句可知A项正确；由第三段第三句可知B、C两项正确。

2．WhydotheInuitneedtomovearound?

A.Becausetheirlivingplaceisverycoldinwinter

B.Becausetheyneedtohuntanimals,birdsandfishforfood

C.Becausetheyneedtogrowvegetablesinsummer

D.Becausethereisalotofwindinwinter

答案：

B　细节理解题。

由第二段前两句可知，因纽特人的主要食物是动物、鸟和鱼，他们要不断迁徙以猎取食物。

3．Insummer，theInuitgatherfor________.

A.hunting

B.sellingandexchangingthings

C.feastsandcelebrations

D.weddings

答案：

C　细节理解题。

由第三段第一句可知答案。

4．WhyistheInuit'sjewellerymadefromanimals'bones?

A．Becauseitismucheasiertomakejewelleryfromanimals'bones

B．Becausejewellerymadefromanimals'boneslooksmorebeautiful

C．Becauseitislightertowear

D．BecausetheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits

答案：

D　细节理解题。

从最后一段最后两句可知，因纽特人相信动物灵魂，所以他们佩戴由动物骨骼制成的首饰。

A.asciencereport

B.adiary

C.atraveladvertisement

D.atravelbrochure

答案：

D　推理判断题。

文章注意介绍了在旅游中将会遇到的事情，时态以现在时和将来时为主，所以不可能是日记（diary）和科学报告（sciencereport）；没有具体的时间和旅游路线，所以也不可能是广告。

A

Manycitieshavesubwaysandundergroundpublictransportationtotakelocalsandtouristsalikerapidlyaroundthecity．However,there’ssomethingdifferentaboutridingaLondonsubway．Itmaynotlookdifferent,butthehistoricalvalueofoneofEngland’smostpopularformsoftransportationisenoughtomakeridingthesubwayamustwhenvisitingLondon．Withalittleunder100differentstations,thesubwaycantakeyoualmostanywhereyouneedtogo．

RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromothercountrieswillnoticeonemajordifference:

inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother．Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes．That’snotrudeness―peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking．

Busydoingwhat,youask?

Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietthinking．Noraretheyreadingabook．Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits．TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book．

ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistraction（消遣）ofchoice．It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic－iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages．

1．Thosewhowanttosavetimetoreachwheretheygocandownload______totheiriPhones．

A．iShootB．TubeExitsC．iSteamD．iPod

2．PeopleinLondondonotmakeeyecontactonthesubwaybecause______．

B．theylovereadingbooksanddonotwanttobedisturbed

C．theyfeelsleepybecauseofgettingupearly

D．theyarebusyplayinggames,readinge-books,listeningtomusicorwatchingfilms

3．Theunderlinedword“apps”inthefourthparagraphmeans______．

4.．Themainideaofthepassageisthat______．

B．Applehasearnedalotofmoneyfromselling40,000apps

D．ridingaLondonsubwayisamustwhenvisitingLondon

Test4：

1.B细节理解题。

根据Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination．故选B。

2.D细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知人们在地铁里没空看别人，是因为大家都忙于玩游戏读电子书听音乐或看电影，故选D。

3..B词义猜测题。

根据havebeendesigned可知它是电脑里已经设计好的程序，故选B。

4..C主旨大意题。

整篇短文叙述了伦敦的人们是怎样打发他们在做地铁的时间的，故选C。

B

WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.

Evenso,Maprefersalow-keyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?

”shesaysofallthemediaattention.

Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.

Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:

“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophywon’tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.”

However,regardlessofthebrand,Peng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.

“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstage,”saysawesterndesigner.

Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshops,thoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.

5..Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.

A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdress,MaKe

B.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesigner

C.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisit

D.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow

6..IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow_________.

A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?

”

B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessary

D.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress

7..Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstores.

C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.

D.PenghadlikedMa’sdesignslongbeforeshegottoknowherintheflesh.

8..WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.

B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpected.

C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.

D.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.

5.A主旨大意题。

根据Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.故选A。

6.B词义猜测题。

根据Evenso,Maprefersalow-keyapproach.故选B。

7.D推理判断题。

根据Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.故选D。

8..C细节理解题。

根据herblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshops,

故选C。

C

Goingonholidaynotonlymakesyoufeelgoodwhileyou'rethere---yougainthehealthbenefitsformonths,newresearchshows.

JettingofftoexoticdestinationssuchastheMaldivescutsyourbloodpressure,helpsyousleepbetterandbouncebackfromstress,itfound.Thebenefitslastatleastafortnightlongerthanthevacationandcanbefeltformonthsinsomecaseswhereitisclaimed.Expertssayworkersshouldalwaystaketheirfullholidayentitlementeachyear---asmanyasoneinthreedon’t---togetthebenefits.

Thestudyalsofoundtheabilityofvacationerstorecoverfromstress---knownasthestress-resiliencetest---improvedby29percent.Therewasa71percentfallinstressresiliencescoresamongworkers.Testsshowedafallinbloodglucoselevels,reducingtheriskofdiabetes,trimmerwaistlinesandenhancedmoodandenergylevels,withtheeffectssustainedforatleasttwoweeksafterreturninghome.

TheHolidayHealthExperimentwasconductedbytouroperatorKuoniandNuffieldHealth,theUK’slargesthealthcarecharity.

9..Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplegoonholiday?

A.Onethird.B.Twothirds.C.17percent.D.Aquarter.

10..Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thefurtheryougo,thebetterthebenefits.

B.Mostpeopleliketostayathomeduringtheholiday.

C.Holidaymakersaremoreadaptablethannon-holidaymakers.

D.Theresultofthestudyismostlybasedonthedescriptionfromthepeopleinvolved.

11..Theauthorintendstotellusthat__________.

A.wehavetogoonholidayasmuchaspossible

B.you’llcertainlygetdepressedifyoudon’tgoonholiday

C.itisbesttogotoforeigncountrieslikeMaldives

D.wehadbettergoonholidayforthebenefitofhealth

12..Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.

A.HealthBenefitsfromHoliday

B.AHolidayHealthExperiment

C.HealthProblemsofHavingHoliday

D.KeyHealthMarkersinHolidaymakers

9.B细节理解题。

根据Expertssayworkersshouldalwaystaketheirfullholidayentitlementeachyear---asmanyasoneinthreedon’t---togetthebenefits.2/1的人去度假，故选B。

10.C推理判断题。

根据JettingofftoexoticdestinationssuchastheMaldivescutsyourbloodpr