山东省禹城市第一中学学年高二外研版英语专.docx
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山东省禹城市第一中学学年高二外研版英语专
高二英语B定语从句
看过语法书定语从句讲解之后,应明确以下几个问题:
1.先行词、定语从句的概念
2.定语从句中有哪些关系代词、关系副词;
3.定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的选择关键看什么;
4.定语从句中谓语动词的单复数根据什么来确定
5.介词+关系代词中,介词怎么判断
1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
2.Doyouknowtheman_______?
A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke
3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.
A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed
C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed
4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich
5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.
A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when
6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there
8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked
9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked
C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked
10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich
11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.
A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom
13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?
A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose
14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.
A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which
15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as
16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.
A.thatB.asC.whomD.what
18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.
A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim
19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.
A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels
20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.
A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who
24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.
A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat
25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what
26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.it
27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./
29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.
A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich
30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.
A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter
C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter
31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.
A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what
32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.
A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who
33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.
A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich
34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.
A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich
35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.
A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which
36.Myneighborsusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it
37.Thisisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.
A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich
38.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as
39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.
A./B.whyC.whenD.whose
40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.though
41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?
---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.
A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that
42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwith
thefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which
43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.
A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are
44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.
A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed
45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.
A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that
47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?
A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere
48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.who
49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.
A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.
A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen
一.单项选择 定语从句的用法
1.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.
A.that B.who C.whom D.this
2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.
A.whom B.which C.who D./
6.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.
A.which B.thatC./ D.it
7.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.
A.which B.inwhich C.thatD.all
8._____cleanstheblackboardshouldbepraised.
A.That B.Who C.Theonewho D.Thestudentswho
9.Pleaseshowmethebook_____youboughtyesterday.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.this
10.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.
A.who B.whom C.which D./
11.Thisistheonlyarticleofthesethat_____writtenbyhim.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
12.Theman_____washerejustnowisadoctor.
A.whom B.who C./ D.he
13.Theboy_____hastwolovelydogs.
A.wholivenextdoor B.whichlivesnextdoor
C.whomlivesnextdoor D.thatlivesnextdoor
14.Those_____madenomistakesintoday’sexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.
A.which B.whom C.that D.who
15.Don’tgoin,thisistheshop_____wehavejustbeen_____.
A./,to B.that,/ C.where,to D.which,there
16.Heisthemostcarefulboy_____Iknow.
A.what B.which C.as D./
17.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.
A.inthat B.when C.where D.there
18.Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?
A.where B.inthat C.that D.which
19.Thefactory_____Mr.Liusedtoworkwasclosedlastweek.
A.when B.where C.that D.which
20.Doyoustillremembertheday_____wefirstmet?
A.that B.when C.what D.onthat
21.Thetime_____westudiedtogetherisnoteasilyforgotten.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD./
22.October1,1949istheday_____we’llneverforget.
A.when B.that C.where D.inwhich
23.October1,1949wastheday_____thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
A.which B.when C.where D.inwhich
24.Isthistheshop_____sellschildren’sclothing?
A.which B.where C.inwhich D.what
25.Isthismuseum_____theyvisitedlastmonth?
A.that B.which C.where D.theone
26.Istillrememberthesitting-room_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.
A.what B.which C.that D.where
二.在下列定语从句中,填入适当的介词。
1.Thepencil________whichhewrotewasbroken.
2.Hebuiltatelescope________whichhecouldstudytheskies.
3.Thewoman,________whomIlearnedthenews,isanurse.
4.Thewolf________whichthesheepwaskilledwasshot.
5.Shehasthreechildren,all_______whomareatschool.
6.Thereisatalltreeoutside,________whichstandsourteacher.
7.Myglasses,_______whichIwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.
8.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’taperson________whomshecouldturnforhelp.
9.Iwassurprisedattheway________whichhetreatedtheoldman.
10.Theage_______whichchildrencangotoschoolisseven.
11.Hisbike________whichhewenttoworkwasstolenlastnight.
12.Doyouknowthebuilding________whichisflyingaredflag?
13.Oursisabeautifulschool,________whichweareproud.
14.Thedesk________whichJackisleaningisJohn’s.
15.Heboughtabookyesterday,theauthor________whichisateacher.
参考答案
一.单项选择 定语从句1~5ACABA 6~10BCCAD 11~15CBDDA16~20DCABB 21~26BBBADD
二.在下列定语从句中,用