届高考英语完型填空专项训练.docx
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届高考英语完型填空专项训练
完型填空专项训练
Thecar,runningalongthewell-litroadnowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe36onpurpose,37thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive.“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?
”“9o’clockafterthis38.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?
”I39anotherquestion.“9o’clock,too—justasifIworkedatanoffice.”His40surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI41fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it’shardtoearnmoney,they’reoften42bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazy,43thefruits.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit44tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor45.It’sfortunatethatIhardlydrive46apassenger.SoIearntwoorthreethousandYuanamonthwithease.Yes,Inever47anemptytaxi.Ifitgoessouthward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalonga48,Iturninto
anarrowstreet…”
Hiswordsshowedhis
49withhislifeandthepridehe50inhisjobSuchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhigh51。
Asanancientsayinggoes,“Neitherjoyinmaterial52norgrieve(痛苦)overPersonalsetbacks.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsby53livingandgofarwithacalmmind?
Icouldn’thelpfeeling54whenfindingsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold55.
36.A.windowB.stillnessC.silenceD.quietness
37.A.onconditionB.forfearC.inbeliefD.inorder
38.A.nightB.tripC.cycleD.process
39.A.threwoutB.gaveawayC.madeupD.ledto
40.A.characterB.confidenceC.attitudeD.easines
s
41.A.sufferB.requestC.benefitD.hear
42.A.detectedB.orderedC.finedD.seized
43.A.keepingB.tastingC.enjoyingD.choosing
44.A.excitingB.disappointingC.tiringD.amazing
45.A.freedomB.pleasureC.hobbyD.company
46.A.withoutB.withC.behindD.beside
47.A.followB.admireC.envyD.meet
48.A.routeB.pathC.railwayD.highway
49.A.intelligenceB.satisfactionC.competitionD.honesty
50.A.made
B.heldC.caughtD.took
51.A.buildingsB.mountainsC.standardD.heaven
52.A.gainsB.concernsC.supportsD.loss
53.A.specialB.happyC.simpleD.original
54.A.angryB.contentC.dangerousD.curious
55.A.morningB.nightC.momentD.seas
on
解析:
36.C.too…to…“标志太…而不能…”由此可判断选C,作者有意打破沉默,以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。
37.B.forfear害怕。
38.B.这个故事发生在晚上,司机说他送完我就回家,因此选B项“出行”、
39.A.问了一个问题后,我接着对他发问。
Throwout随口说出。
40.D.从这个司机的回答看,他不像别的出租车司机那样,他如此自在,这让我感到十分诧异。
41.D.我每次坐出租车时,从司机那听到的都是抱怨。
42.C.赚钱很难,而且经常被警察罚款。
43.C.或者抱怨说,领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。
44.C.从下文信息可知,这个司机觉得他原先的生活很无聊,让人觉得很厌烦。
45.B.这个人觉得当司机很惬意,不要每天早起晚归,而且每个月能赚到足够的钱。
46.A.用hardly…without…双重否定表肯定的含义:
很幸运,我几乎没开过空车。
47.A.从下文内容可知,从来不跟在空车后面,这样的车向南开,他就开车往北去。
48.D.与下文“狭窄的接到”呼应,选D表示“公路”。
49.B.从前文这个司机的描述看,他很喜欢自己开出租车的生活。
50.D.takepridein…”以…自豪“。
51.B.由生活常识可知,高山上的空气稀薄。
52.A.就像一句老话说的,“不以物喜,不以己悲”。
53.C.就像这个司机这样的境界,过一种简单而有思想的生活。
54.D.此情此景,不禁让我感到不寻常。
55.B.文章开头就暗示了故事发生在晚上。
Mr.Graytravelleda
lotonbusiness.Hesoldmachinesofvariouskindstofarmers,whichhethoughtnotreallyavery___1___job,butMr.Grayhadalwaysbeeninterestedin__2___,andhewasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.
Hehadabig___3_____
andusuallyenjoyeddrivingitlongdistances,buthewasalsoquite__4____togobytrainsometimestoo—especiallywhentheweatherwas___5___.Hewasalittlefrightenedofdrivingintherainorsnow,anditwas____6___tiringtositcomfortablyinatrainandlookoutofthewindowswithoutbeingworriedabouthowonewasgoingtogettothenextplace.
OneofMr.Gray’s___7____wasoftenwheretostaywhenhereachedsomesmall___8___inthecountry.Hedidnotexpect___9____andwonderfulfood,buthefounditannoying(恼火的)whenhewasgivenacoolroom,andwhentherewasnohotwater___10___goodfoodafteralongandtiringday.
Lateonewinterevening,Mr.Grayarrivedatasmallrailwaystation.Thejourneybytrainthat___11___hadnotbeenatallinteresting,andMr.Graywascoldandtiredand____12____.Hewaslookingforwardtoa__13____butsatisfyingmealbyabrightlyburning___14___,andthenahotbathandacomfortablebed.
Whi
lehewaswalkingtothetaxistand,hesaidtoalocalmanwhowasalso___15_____there,“Asthisismy____16___visittothispartofthecountryandIwasintoomuchofahurrytofindoutabouthotelsbeforeI___17___home,Iwouldverymuchliketoknowhowmanyyouhavehere.”
Thelocalmananswered,“Wehavetwo.”
“Andwhichofthetwowouldyou___18___metogoto?
”Mr.Grayaskedthen.
Thelocalmanscratched(搔)his___19___forafewmomentsandthenanswered,“Well,it’slikethis,___20___oneyougoto,you’llbesorryyoudidn’tgototheother.”
1.A.badB.hardC.disappointingD.exciting
2.A.farmingB.gardeningC.travellingD.driving
3.A.taxiB.planeC.carD.boat
4.A.satisfiedB.tiredC.excitedD.encouraged
5.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.bad
6.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.so
7.A.problemsB.questionsC.purposesD.jobs
8.A.roomB.restaurantC.hotelD.place
9.A.pleasureB.comfortC.quietnessD.peace
10.A.orB.andC.butD.nor
11.A.timeB.dayC.weekD.moment
12.A.crossB.thirstyC.sleepyD.hungry
13.A.largeB.simpleC.richD.wonderful
14.A.fireB.candleC.oilD.light
15.A.stayingB.walkingC.sittingD.working
16.A.lastB.bestC.firstD.only
17.A.leftB.returnedC.wentD.missed
18.A.wantB.adviseC.allowD.permit
19.A.handB.armC.headD.back
20.A.whicheverB.whateverC.anyD.each
答案与分析
本文是记叙文。
全文以幽默的手法叙述了Mr.Gray在出差在外时所遇到的吃饭、住宿等方面的麻烦。
1.D从后面的butMr.Grayhadalwaysbeeninterestedin2(traveling,andhewasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.看前后为转折,后面用了interested与satisfied,因此用(not)exciting。
2.C从第二段开始,我们知道Mr.Gray为了推销机器,到处跑,因此travelling最合适。
3.C从下文buthewasalsoquite4(satisfie
d)togobytrain看,他有一辆汽车。
4.A从破折号后的解释especiallywhentheweatherw
as…tositcomfortablyinatrainandlookoutofthewindowswithoutbeingworriedabouthowonewasgoingtogettothenextplace,我们得出他有时也乐于乘火车。
C有一定干扰性,excited意思是“兴奋的”,不合题意。
5.D从后面的Hewasalittlefright
enedofdrivingintherainorsnow我们知道在坏天气(badweather),他就乘火车。
6.B从后面的tositcomfortablyinatrain看乘火车比开车要lesstiring。
7.A从后面的wheretostay以及founditannoyingwhenhewasgivenacoolroom,andwhentherewasnohotwater我们知道坐火车后住哪里是一直让他头疼的事情,因此用problems。
B有一定干扰性,question是需要回答的迷惑性问题,因此不合题意。
8.D联系后面他找房子困难我们知道他到的是乡下的小地方。
9.B四个选项都有干扰性。
pleasure的意思是“乐趣”,comfort的意思是“舒适”,quietness意思是“静”,peace的意思是“和平”,指安全。
联系后面的wonderfulfood,我们知道,虽然Mr.Gray不奢望舒适与美食(但他也不想得到acoldroom)。
10.A从前面的no得此答案。
11.B从Lateonewinterevening,我们知道Mr.Gray坐了一天的火车。
12.D从Hewaslookingforwardtoa13(simple)butsatisfyingmeal我们看出他很饿了。
13.B从后面的butsatisfying得此答案。
其他选项都不与satisfying形成转折。
14.A联系前面的Mr.Graywascold我们知道,Mr.Gray想在温暖的火炉旁吃一顿简单但令人满意的饭。
15.B联系前面的hewaswalking以及空前的also得此答案。
16.C从Mr.Gray向陌生人询问宾馆我们知道,这是他第一次来这里。
其他答案不合题意。
17.AMr.Gray现在是在一个陌生的地方,因此helefthome。
18.B
联系上下文,我们知道这是Mr.Gray让别人给自己介绍好的宾馆,因此用advise一词。
19.C因为自己也不知道究竟哪个好,因此他挠头。
20.A显然这个人想表达这两家宾馆都很差,因此他说“不论你走进哪一家,你都会后悔你没有去另一家。
”whichever在这里引导让步状语从句,相当于nomat
terwhich,意思是“无论哪个”。
Twomenonatouringholidaywereinjuredbyanexplosionintheirmotorvan(面包车)yesterday.
Shoppers,tradersandbusinessmeninRedLionStreetwere__1__byaloudbang,andsecondslaterthetwomenjumpedoverfromthevan,whichhadstoppedoutsideBarclaysBank.Severalpeoplerushedtogive__2___andhelpedtoputoutthefire____3__thevan.AlightAmericantruckchangedthe___4__toprovidelivingaccommodation(临时居住)room,___5____firemenarrived.
Themen,Mr.GaryHouse,whowasdriving,andhis___6___,MrCharlesLynn—weretakentohospitalwithslight__7___.Theywereallowedtoleaveafter__8___.“Iheardthisexplosion.Itwas__9___loud.Ithoughtitcouldhavebeena(n)__10___.”saidMr.LeslieWebster,managerofthemarket,whowasworkinginhisofficeinRedLionStreet.“Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthisladjumpfromthevanand___11__ontheground.Thenanotherladcameoutofthevan.Heseemedtobeina__12___state
—partsofhistrouserswerehangingbelowhisknees,”
“Icamedownstairstogetafireextinguisher(灭火器),but___13___thetimeIgotoutsidesomeonefromthebankwasinthe___14___withanextinguisher.”
Mr.Webstersaidbothmenwereshocked.Onewastakenintothemarket’sofficetowaitfora(n)___15__.“Thesecondman___16___goingbackintothevantoseeifeverythingwas___17___,andfiveminuteslaterhecameoutwithadrawerthatwasblazing,”headded.___18__insidethevanwasmainlysuperficial(表面的),__19__aplasticwindowwasblownout.
Thetwomenhavespentthelastsixmonths___20___.Atthetimeoftheincidenttheirwiveswereshoppinginthecity.
1.A.disappointedB.excitedC.frightenedD.shocked
2.A.callB.warningC.reportD.assistance
3.A.insideB.outsideC.aroundD.towards
4.A.planB.mindC.directionD.nature
5.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until
6.A.wifeB.passengerC.visitorD.guest
7.A.woundsB.sicknessC.burnsD.hurts
8.A.operationB.treatmentC.recoveryD.examination
9.A.oftenB.pretty
C.usuallyD.actually
10.A.bombB.fireC.truckD.accident
11.A.lieB.dieC.rollD.fall
12.A.goodB.poorC.easierD.worse
13.A.atB.forC.afterD.by
14.A.van
B.officeC.marketD.room
15.A.rescueB.doctorC.firefighterD.ambulance
16.A.keptonB.insistedonC.caredforD.gaveup
17.A.inorderB.inallC.allrightD.allover
18.A.EquipmentB.SufferingC.DamageD.Condition
19.A.althoug