学年人教课标高一英语必修3试题Unit 5 Can.docx

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学年人教课标高一英语必修3试题Unit 5 Can.docx

学年人教课标高一英语必修3试题Unit5Can

Unit5单元测试题

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

LikemanyfamiliesinSanyati,asmallcountrysidetowninwesternZimbabwe,Tatenda’sfamilydoesnothaveatelevision.Onedayafterschool,Tatendaarrivedhometiredandnoticedsomethingunusualinthehouse.“Atfirst,IthoughtDadhadboughtatelevisionset,butwhenmymothersaiditwasacomputer,Iwasdisappointed(失望的),”11-year-oldTatendasaid.“Nobodyinourneighborhoodknewhowtooperateacomputer.”

Foralmosttwoweeks,thegiftlayuntouchedinthehouse.ButthingschangedwhenAmina,ayoungfamilyfriendfromHarare,Zimbabwe’scapital,cametovisit.Aminaknewallaboutcomputersandwasagoodteacher,too.

Atfirst,Tatendaalwayspressedthewrongbutton(按钮).Buthekeptongoingbecausehewaseagertolearn.Afterthreeweeks,Tatendamasteredsomecomputerbasics.

Meanwhile,Tatenda’sfriendswonderedwhathadhappenedtohim,becauseTatendaalwayshadanexcuseforgoingbackhome.

Oneday,Tatenda’sthreefriendssurprisedhimathome.Whentheyarrived,theycouldn’tbelievewhattheysaw—acomputerandTatendaoperatingit.

Afterthatsurprisevisit,Tatendataughtthemhowtousethecomputer.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheneighborhoodkidswantedtolearn,too!

Tatendaworried.Thecomputerbegantoexperienceproblemsbecausethekidswerepressingtoomanybuttons.Sohebegancharging(收费)forlessons.Butthosewhoseparentsdidnothavemoneypaidwithchickensorgoats.

Withthemoneyearnedfromteaching,Tatendahasboughtatelevisionandradioforhisfamily.Andheplanstobuyanewcomputer.Healsoplanstokeeponteaching.ThepeopleofSanyaticouldn’tbemorepleased.Tatendahassingle-handedlyintroducedcomputerstohistownandissimplyknownthereas“Teacher.”

21.Tatendawasdisappointedwiththeunusualthinginhishousefor_____.

A.hedidn’tneedanything

B.hethoughtitwasuseless

C.hehadhadthesameone

D.hewasverytiredthatday

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmina?

A.SheboughtacomputerforTatenda.

B.ShewasTatenda’sschoolteacher.

C.ShewasinvitedtoteachTatenda.

D.SheofferedTatendamuchhelp.

23.WhenTatenda’sthreefriendssawhimoperatingacomputer,theywerevery_____.

A.calm                       B.angry              C.proud                      D.surprised

24.Thetextmainlytellsreaders_____.

A.aboyteacheshistownspeoplecomputerskills

B.aboytrieshisbesttosupporthisfamily

C.computersareimportanttothepoor

D.thepoorneedmoreeducationthanothers

B

SarahSextonunderstandsthatsomepeoplemayfindartboring.“I’malwayslookingforwaystotakeatraditionalsubjectandmakeitlookfunandinteresting,”saysSarah,16.SarahwonaNationalSilverMedalinpaintinginthe2013ScholasticArt&WritingAwards,andshehopestohaveacareer(事业)infineartordesign.

Whendidyoufirstgetseriousaboutart?

I’vealwaysloveddrawing,butIgotseriousaftertheeighthgrade,whenIstartedtakingclassesataprivateartstudio.Ilearnedsomeskillslikeshadingandperspective(透视画法),whichdeepenedmyloveofartbecauseofwhatIcouldcreatewiththeseamazingnewtools.

Whatmadeyoucreatethisaward-winningpainting?

Lastfall,Idecidedtomakemyfirstoilpainting.IknewIwantedmysubjecttobeaboutfoodsinceIlovefood.Mystudio-artteachersaid,“Whynottryfruit?

Howdidyoucreateanunusualsenseofspaceintheimage?

Iwantedthewatermelontobethefocalpoint(焦点).Theslices(薄片)arelargeandinthecentersotheytakeupmostoftheemptyspaceandmakeabigstatement.Iaddedthetablecloth,sothespacefeltdefinite(明确的).Asyoureyemovesup,thebackgrounddetaildisappears.Nearthetop,thereisnodetail.Itmaymakeyouwonderifanythingisreallythereatall.

Whatadvicedoyouhavefortheyoungartistslikeyourself?

Ifyouwanttotrysomethingdifferent,goforit.Artisn’tabouttryingtomakeeveryonelikeyourwork.It’sabouttakingrisksandtryingtosaywhatyouthinkorfeel.Ifyoulikeit,that’swhatmattersmost.

25.Accordingtothetext,Sarah_____.

A.thinksartisboringanduninterestingsometimes

B.developedherinterestinartwhenshewaseightyearsold

C.dreamsthatonedayshewillbecomeanartistordesigner

D.wonfirstprizeinthe2013ScholasticArt&WritingAwards

26.WhichofthefollowingmaybeSarah’saward-inningpainting?

27.InSarah’sopinion,whatismostimportantforanartist?

A.Expressingyourself.

B.Learningfromothers.

C.Pleasingmostpeople.

D.Enjoyingdifferentartforms. 

C

TheodoreRooseveltwasoneofAmerica’smostphysicallyfitPresidents.“WhileintheWhiteHouseIalwaystriedtogetacoupleofhours’exerciseintheafternoons—sometimestennis,moreoftenriding,orelseacross-countrywalk,”hewrote.ThePresidentbelieved“thestrenuous(精力充沛的)life”,ashecalledit,helpedhimtobeabetterpersonandabetterPresident.

ThePresident’sloveforthestrenuouslifebeganwhenhewasaboygrowingupin NewYorkCity inthe1860s.Hewasasicklychildandoftenill.“NobodyseemedtothinkIwouldlive,”Rooseveltrecalled. 

Encouragedbyhisfather,Rooseveltbeganliftingweightswhenhewas12yearsold.Thenextyear,Roosevelt’smothertookhimtoagymforboxing(拳击)lessons.Hedescribedhimselfas“apainfullyslowandawkwardpupil.” Buteventhoughhehadlittleability,Rooseveltalwaysshowedalotofinterestinsports.Heworkedhardatexercisinghisbody.

Rooseveltstood5feet8inchestallandweighed124poundsasafreshmanatHarvardCollege.Aclassmatedescribedhimas“ayouthinthekindergartenstageofdevelopment.”YetRooseveltcontinuedboxing,andinhisjunioryear,hecompetedinHarvard’sannualboxingchampionship.Hefinishedinsecondplace. 

Rooseveltenteredpoliticsaftercollege.In1901,42-year-oldRooseveltbecametheyoungestPresidentever.Andjustbecausehewasaworldleader,hesawnoreasontogiveupstrenuousorriskysports.

ThePresidentinvitedyoungmilitaryofficerstotheWhiteHousetoboxandwrestle(摔跤).Inoneboxingmatch,Roosevelt’sopponent(对手)hithiminthelefteye,causinganinjurythateventuallyblindedthateye.Hekepttheinjurysecretformanyyears. 

28.Roosevelt’sparentsencouragedhimtodoexerciseinorderto_____.

A.changehisbadhabits

B.discoverhisathleticability

C.strengthenhisweakbody

D.buildhisstrongcharacter

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awkward”inParagraph3mean?

A.Stupid.                    B.Nervous.         C.Careful.                   D.Unpopular.

30.WhatRoosevelt’scollegeclassmatedescribedshowedRooseveltwasvery_____.

A.strong                    B.smart              C.lazy                       D.small

31.AfterRooseveltbecamethePresidentoftheUS,_____.

A.hepreferreddoingexerciseinthemornings

B.hehadlesstimetokeepfitattheWhiteHouse

C.fewpeopleknewhelostthesightofhislefteye

D.hetaughtmanyofficershowtoboxandwrestle

D

OTTAWA—Afterleavingsuddenlyalmosttwentyyearsago,fansofoneItaliancarbrand(品牌)havebeencrying,“Oh,AlfaRomeo,whereareyou?

”Butwiththearrivaloftheall-newAlfaRomeo4Csportscarthisyear,parentFiat’ssportiestbrandisbackinbusinessinCanada.Thequestionis:

Willanybodycare?

Althoughithasn’tsoldanewcarinCanadasince1995,theAlfaRomeobrandisoneoftheoldestinthecarindustry.Itwasfoundedin1910.Itquicklybecamewell-knownformakingfast,beautifulandexpensivesportscars.AnItalianstate-holdingcompanytookoverintheearly1930s,butsince1986,theAlfabrandhasbeenownedbyFiat.

Unfortunately,AlfaRomeometfreshcompetitionfromJapan.Bythemid-1990s,Alfa’sloneNorthAmericanofferingsweretheSpiderroadster(单排座敞篷轿车).

ManyAlfafanswilltellyouthebrand’ssuccessisontheracetracks(赛车场).Datingbackto1913,AlfaRomeohasalwayshadastrongfactorypresenceinracing.Butsincethelate-1980stheItalianautomakerhasbecomelessinvolvedincarraces.

WhileAlfaRomeohasshotafewvideosofitsnewmid-engine,two-seat4Conaracetrack,therearenoplansforthecarmakertogetbackintoracing.

OneofthebiggestattractionsforTorontoAlfaRomeofanVytasSvedasisthebrand’sracingpast.Hecurrentlytakespartinmanyraceswithhisfatherwitha1966AlfaGiuliaSprintGT,andhethinksifAlfawantstobetakenseriouslyasitreturnstosellingcarsinCanada,ithastogetbackontheracetrack.

Ofcourse,notallAlfafansneedaracetracktoenjoytheircars.DavidSemelisthepresidentoftheAlfaRomeoClubofOttawa.Semel’scurrentrideisa1964AlfaRomeoGiuliaSS.And,headmits,themainattractionoftheGiuliaSSisthewaythecarlooks,nothowfastitcango.

32.WhatdoweknowaboutAlfaRomeo?

A.Itisquiteaffordableforthecommonpeople.

B.Itisabrandofastate-holdingcompany.

C.Ithasahistoryofaboutacentury.

D.ItenteredCanadain1995.

33.WhydidAlfaRomeoloseitsCanadianmarket?

A.BecausetheCanadianslostinterestinsportscars.

B.BecausetherewerefewercarracesheldinCanada.

C.BecauseitfacedverystrongcompetitionfromJapan.

D.Becauseitsqualitycouldn’tmeetthelocalbuyers’needs.

34.What’sVytasSvedas’sattitudetowardsAlfaRomeo’snotgettingbackintoracing?

A.Understanding.            

B.Unconcerned.  

C.Pleased.                     

D.Disappointed.

35.AccordingtoDavidSemel,AlfaRomeo_____.

A.willreturntoracingsoonerorlater            

B.hasotheradvantagesbesidesspeed              

C.isnotnecessaril

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