黑龙江省伊春新林区一中届高三下学期英语开学检测题.docx
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黑龙江省伊春新林区一中届高三下学期英语开学检测题
黑龙江省伊春新林区一中2017-2018学年第二学期高三英语开学检测题人教版有答案
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Jack,look!
Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.______youmakeanoiseinclass?
A.Could B.Shall C.Will D.Must
2.Thepianist______aloveformusicwhenhewasalittleboy.
A.develops B.hasdeveloped
C.developed D.haddeveloped
3.Itisusuallycheapertohavethegoods______byseathanbyair.
A.sent B.tosend C.sending D.beingsent
4.Youcansmokehere______youleaveawindowopentoletthesmokeout.
A.eventhough B.sothat C.aslongas D.incase
5.Students______todosomevoluntaryworkeveryyear.
A.wereencouraged B.areencouraged
C.encourage D.encouraged
6.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.
A.Nevermind B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall D.Don’tmentionit
7.Thereareplentyofvegetablesinthefridge.Youneedn’tbuy______.
A.some B.any C.few D.little
8.Jack,look!
Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.______youmakeanoiseinclass?
A.Could B.Shall C.Will D.Must
9.Thepianist______aloveformusicwhenhewasalittleboy.
A.develops B.hasdeveloped
C.developed D.haddeveloped
10.Itisusuallycheapertohavethegoods______byseathanbyair.
A.sent B.tosend C.sending D.beingsent
11.Youcansmokehere______youleaveawindowopentoletthesmokeout.
A.eventhough B.sothat C.aslongas D.incase
12.Students______todosomevoluntaryworkeveryyear.
A.wereencouraged B.areencouraged
C.encourage D.encouraged
13.Ithasn’tbeenannounced______theplaneistotakeoff.
A.where B.when C.how D.why
14.Igottothelecturehallveryearly,______togetagoodrest.
A.hoping B.hoped C.tohope D.hope
15.Fujianhasshutdownthechickenmarkets______humaninfectionsofH7N9werefound.
A.whose B.why C.which D.where
16.Accountingisdescribedas______scienceofclassifying,recording,andreporting______importantfinancialevents.
A.a;theB.a;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;the
17.Ihaven’tread_______ofhisbooks,butjudgingfromtheoneIhavereadIthinkhe’saverypromisingwriter.
A.anyB.noneC.bothD.either
18.Fredthedrivingtest.Let’shavealittlepartytocongratulatehimonhissuccess.
A.hadpassedB.haspassedC.ispassingD.willbepassing
19.—WhatfieldwillhersongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity?
—I’mnotquitecertain,buthe_______agoodinterpreterofFrench.
A.promisesB.turnsC.makesD.proves
20.______isknowntousallisthattheoldscientiststillworksveryhardinhiseighties.
A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.Which
二完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatareyouwaitingfor?
Livelifetothefullest.Wearenotpromisedtomorrow,soenjoytoday.Webelievethatlifewillbe21afterwegetmarried,haveababy,thenanother.Thenwearediscouragedthatthekidsaren’t22enoughandwe’llbemorepleasedwhentheyare.Afterthat,we’rediscouragedthatwehaveteenagersto23Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatyoungstage.Wetellourselvesthatour24willbecompletewhenwegetanicercar,whenwehaveour25house,whenweareabletogoonanicevacation,whenweretire（退休）,whenwewinthelottery.
The26is,there’snobettertimetobehappythanrightnow.Ifnotnow,27?
Yourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.It’sbesttoadmitthistoyourselfanddecidetobe28rightnow.
So,29everymomentthatyouhave.Recognizethateach30youtakeisagiftandbe31.Rememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostop32untilyoufinishschool,untilyougobackto33,untilyouloseweight,untilyouhave34leavethehouse,untilyoustartwork,untilyouretire,untilyouget35,untilyougetdivorced（离婚）,untilFridaynight,untilSundaymorning,untilyougetanewcarorhome,untilyourcarorhomeis36,untilspring,untilsummer,untilfall,untilwinter,untilyou’vehadadrink,untilyou37,untilyouarebornagain----todecide,thatthereis38bettertimethanrightnowtobehappy…
Happinessisa（n）39,notapurpose.So,worklikeyoudon’tneed40,lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,anddancelikenoone’swatching.
21.A.harderB.betterC.prettierD.worse
22.A.youngB.cleverC.strongD.old
23.A.dealwithB.lookatC.takeoverD.growup
24.A.workB.conditionC.lifeD.society
25.A.hopeB.wishC.dreamD.love
26.A.businessB.truthC.matterD.difficulty
27.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how
28.A.activeB.healthyC.comfortableD.happy
29.A.treasureB.admitC.graspD.consider
30.A.stepB.breathC.actionD.measure
31.A.helpfulB.meaningfulC.thankfulD.wonderful
32.A.worryingB.keepingC.wonderingD.waiting
33.A.schoolB.workC.clubD.army
34.A.brothersB.kidsC.sistersD.classmates
35.A.firedB.paidC.satisfiedD.married
36.A.usedupB.brokenupC.paidoffD.takenover
37.A.dieB.succeedC.failD.grow
38.A.littleB.farC.alwaysD.no
39.A.ideaB.journeyC.futureD.fact
40.A.restB.moneyC.comfortD.support
三、 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
EditorHenrySlocum,
IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.
E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.
Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou—aheavy800-pagenovel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?
Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed.Thisterriblewastecouldbeavoidedifeveryoneusede-books,whichrequirenopaper.
Sincerely,
DavidEng
41.WhatdoesEditorHenrySlocumthinkaboute-books?
A.Interesting. B.Expensive.
C.Convenient. D.Environment-friendly.
42.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.Whatane-bookis. B.Whye-booksarepopular.
C.Howe-bookshavedeveloped. D.Whoarethereadersofe-books.
43.InDavid’sletter,hethinksthat______.
A.e-bookswillcomedowninprice
B.e-bookscomeinvarioussizesandshapes
C.e-booksdolittleharmtotheenvironment
D.e-booksarenobetterthantraditionalbooks
44.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo______.
A.explainhowtoreade-books
B.honorthepersonwhoinventede-books
C.scoldpublishersforwastingsomuchpaper
D.provideevidencethate-booksareagoodidea
B
IpromisedMichaelIwouldn’tmentionthisuntiltheseasonwasover.NowIthinkit’stime.
Earlylastseason,IwroteacolumnaboutanartofkindnessIhadseenJordandotoadisabledchildoutsidethestadium.Afteritran,Igotacallfromamaninthewesternsuburbs.Hesaid,“IreadwhatyouwroteaboutJordan,butIthoughtIshouldtellyouanotherthingIsaw.”
Hereitcomes,Ithought.Italwaysdoes.Writesomethingniceaboutaperson,andpeoplecallyouuptosaythatthepersonisnotsonice.
AfewweekslaterJordanandIweretalkingaboutsomethingelsebeforeagame,andIbroughtupwhatthemanhadsaid.Wasthemanright?
HadJordanreallybeentalkingtothosetwoboysinthatpooranddirtyneighborhood?
“Nottwoboys,”Jordansaid.“Butfour.”
Andhenamedthem.Hesaidfournames.Andwhatdidtheytalkabout?
“Everything,”Jordansaid.“Anything.I’veaskedtoseetheirgradessothatIcanchecktoseeifthey’repayingattentiontotheirstudy.Ifitturnsoutthatoneortwoofthemmayneedteaching,Imakesuretheygetit.”
It’sjustonemorepartofMichaelJordan’slife,onemorethingthatnooneknowsabout,andonemorethingJordandoesfightfor.TheNBAseasonisovernow,andthoseboyshavetheirmemories.SodoJ!
WhentheexpertreviewersbegintoturnagainstJordanastheysurelywill,I’llthinkaboutthoseboysunderthestreetlight,waitingforthemantheyknowtocome.Forsomeonetheycandependon.
45.ThewriterwrotethisstoryaboutJordanandhisyoungfriendsbecause______.
A.hethoughthighlyofJordan’sdeeds
B.hehatedtoseeJordandosomethingbad
C.hebelieveditwastimetohelpthedisabled
D.hefeltsureheneedn’tkeepthepromisethen
46.Amaninthewesternsuburbsmadeacallto______.
A.knowwhyJordanstoppedinabadarea
B.getachancetobecomefa
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