网考大学英语B统考b电大.docx

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网考大学英语B统考b电大.docx

网考大学英语B统考b电大

1、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______

A:

Youmayaskforhelp.

B:

I'llgiveyouahand.

C:

Pleasedomeafavor.

大学英语B2

大学英语B2

大学英语B2

 

大学英语B2

一、交际英语

1、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______

A:

Youmayaskforhelp.

B:

I'llgiveyouahand.

C:

Pleasedomeafavor.

D:

I'dcometohelp.

答案:

B

2、-Unbelievable!

Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!

-_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.

A:

Goodluck.

B:

Cheerup.

C:

Goahead.

D:

Noproblem.

答案:

B

3、-Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?

-________

A:

Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.

B:

Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.

C:

Ha…ha,Ilikeswimming.

D:

Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.

答案:

D

4、--Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththeheadmaster?

--_______________.

A:

Sorry,Idon'tknowyou

B:

No,youcan't

C:

Certainly.Waitaminute,please

D:

Letmesee

答案:

C

5、--Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.--___________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A:

Ihopeso

B:

Really

C:

I'mgladyoudid

D:

Thesoundwasnice

答案:

C

二、阅读理解

1、LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldn'tserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.

(1)、HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?

_________

A:

Bymakinglaws.

B:

Byenforcingdiscipline.

C:

Byeducatingthepublic.

D:

Byholdingceremonies.

答案:

A

(2)、WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag?

_________

A:

Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers.

B:

Itshouldberaisedquicklybyhand.

C:

ItshouldberaisedonlybyAmericans.

D:

Itshouldberaisedbymechanicalmeans.

答案:

B

(3)、HowshouldtheAmericanNationalFlagbedisplayedatanunveilingceremony?

_________

A:

Itshouldbeattachedtothestatus.

B:

Itshouldbehungfromthetopofthemonument.

C:

Itshouldbespreadovertheobjecttobeunveiled.

D:

Itshouldbecarriedhighupintheair.

答案:

D

(4)、WhatdowelearnabouttheuseoftheAmericanNationalFlag?

_________

A:

Therehasbeenalotofcontroversyovertheuseofflag.

B:

Thebestathletescanwearuniformswiththedesignoftheflag.

C:

Therearepreciseregulationsandcustomstobefollowed.

D:

Americanscanprinttheflagontheircushionsorhandkerchiefs.

答案:

C

(5)、WhatisAmericans'attitudetowardstheirNationalFlag?

_________

A:

Arbitrary.

B:

Respect.

C:

Happy.

D:

Brave.

答案:

B

2、Whatmakesapersonascientist?

Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?

Theansweris"no".Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.

Thescientist'sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,Einstein'sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.

(1)、Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?

________

A:

Thetoolsheuses.

B:

Thewayheuseshistools.

C:

Hiswaysoflearning.

D:

Thevarioustoolsheuses.

答案:

B

(2)、Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows_______.

A:

theimportanceofinformation

B:

theimportanceofthinking

C:

thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople

D:

thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs.

答案:

C

(3)、Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_________.

A:

worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes

B:

doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions

C:

canbeusedformanypurposes

D:

leavenoroomforimprovement

答案:

A

(4)、TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate__________.

A:

thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscience

B:

thataccuracyofmathematics

C:

thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience

D:

thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations

答案:

C

(5)、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

________

A:

Thetheoryofrelativity.

B:

Exactnessisthecoreofscience.

C:

Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.

D:

Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.

答案:

D

三、词汇与语法

1、Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral_______aday.

A:

customers

B:

supporters

C:

guests

D:

clients

答案:

D

2、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?

Ihaveneverseensucha_____anddisorder!

A:

mass

B:

mess

C:

guess

D:

bus

答案:

B

3、Manypeoplewatchedtheboys______themountainatthattime.

A:

climb

B:

climbing

C:

toclimb

D:

climbed

答案:

B

4、On________sideofthestreettherearesometrees.

A:

both

B:

either

C:

every

D:

all

答案:

B

5、Neverbefore_______seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

A:

Ihave

B:

haveI

C:

Idid

D:

didI

答案:

D

四、完型填空

1、Climatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次评估报告的综合报告)oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsingrowingseasons,andan__27__frequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchasstorms,floodsanddroughts.

TheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhageninDecemberin2009offersa__28__opportunitytostepupinternationalactiononclimatechange.ACopenhagendealis__29__theglobaltransitionintogreeneconomicgrowth,and,mosturgently,tohelptheworld,especiallythemostvulnerable,toadapttoimpacts__30__arenowinevitable.

(1)、

A:

if

B:

whether

C:

when

D:

which

答案:

A

(2)、

A:

because

B:

as

C:

while

D:

when

答案:

B

(3)、

A:

economics

B:

economical

C:

economy

D:

economic

答案:

D

(4)、

A:

speed

B:

rate

C:

pace

D:

rhythm

答案:

C

(5)、

A:

rising

B:

rise

C:

raise

D:

raising

答案:

B

(6)、

A:

with

B:

to

C:

from

D:

in

答案:

A

(7)、

A:

beingincreased

B:

increased

C:

increase

D:

increasing

答案:

D

(8)、

A:

history

B:

historical

C:

historic

D:

historically

答案:

B

(9)、

A:

necessary

B:

inevitable

C:

essential

D:

basic

答案:

C

(10)、

A:

that

B:

ofwhich

C:

who

D:

what

答案:

A

五、英译汉

(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.

(2)、Chinawillbuildupaspacestationintenyears.

(3)、Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.

六、写作

(1)、BadMannersinPublic

1.列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。

2.对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。

大学英语B3

一、交际英语

1、--Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?

--__________________.

A:

Itsoundssweet

B:

Ilikemusicverymuch

C:

Idon'tknowthetitle

D:

Itwasapleasure

答案:

A

2、--What'shappenedtomylibrarybooks?

--________________.

A:

Ihavenoidea

B:

Youborrowed

C:

Youboughtthemyesterday

D:

Theyareaboutlonglife

答案:

A

3、--Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.--___________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A:

Ihopeso

B:

Really

C:

I'mgladyoudid

D:

Thesoundwasnice

答案:

C

4、--Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

--________

A:

I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.

B:

Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.

C:

Certainly,whynot?

D:

Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.

答案:

A

5、--Well,theygottherelast

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