河南省商丘市高二英语月考试题new.docx

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河南省商丘市高二英语月考试题new.docx

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河南省商丘市高二英语月考试题new.docx

河南省商丘市高二英语月考试题new

河南省商丘市2017—2018学年高二英语10月月考试题

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JaneEyre

JaneEyre,anovelwrittenbyCharlotteBronte,waspublishedin1847inEngland。

ItisCharlotteBronte’smostfamousbook.JaneEyreisalovestory。

IttellsaboutayoungandindependentwomancalledJaneEyre,whoisbraveenoughtopursueherownlove.

UncleTom'sCabin

UncleTom’sCabinisananti—slaverynovelbyAmericanauthorHarrietBeecherStowe.Publishedin1852,thenovel“helpedlaythebasefortheCivilWar”,accordingtoWillKaufman.WhenAbrahamLincolnmetStoweatthestartoftheCivilWar,Lincolndeclared,“Soitisthelittleladywhostartedthisgreatwar.”ThecharacterofUncleTominthenovelisalongsufferingblackslave。

Thesadnovelexposestherealityofslavery.

GonewiththeWind

GonewiththeWindisanovelbyMargaretMitchellin1936.IttellsthestoryofScarlettO’Hara,andheradventuresintheAmericanSouthduringtheCivilWar.ShefallsinlovewithRhettButler,acitygentleman。

Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksofitstime,andwasmadeintoamoviewiththesamename.The

titletookitsnamefromthelinesanErnestDowsonpoem:

“Ihaveforgottenmuch,Cynara!

Gonewiththewind.”(Thislinealsoappearsinthebook.)ThebookwonthePulitzerPrizeonMay3,1937。

RichDadPoorDad

RichDadPoorDadisabookbyRobertKiyosakiandSharonLechter.Inthestory,Robert’sownfatherwasthesuperintendent(厅长)ofeducationinHawaiiandendupdyingpenniless。

Hisbestfriend’sfatherdroppedoutofschoolatage13andwentontobecomeoneofthewealthiestmeninHawaii。

Itadvocatesfinancialindependencethroughinvesting,realestate(地产),owningbusinesses,andtheuseoffinanceprotectiontactics。

21。

WhosebookhadagreatimpactontheCivilWarintheU。

S。

A.CharlotteBronte's。

B。

HarrietBeecherStowe’s。

C。

MargaretMitchell’s。

D。

RobertKiyosakiandSharonLechter’s.

22.WherewasthenameofthebookGonewiththeWindtakenfrom?

A。

Anadventurousstory.B.TheCivilWar。

C.Apoem.D.ThePulitzerPrize.

23。

WhowillbeinterestedinthebookRichDadPoorDad?

A。

Awomanwhoiseagerforfreelove。

B.AhistorianwhostudiesthehistoryoftheU。

S。

A.

C。

Abusinessmanwhowantstobewealthy。

D.Apoliticianwhowarnstoenterpolitics.

B

IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.

Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand。

Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23。

Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays。

HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity。

Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday。

Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors。

Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife。

TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.

Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstarted

towriteaseriesofshortstories。

Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses"because“Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates。

“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou。

Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years。

PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld。

Butonemustge

ttired

oftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr。

Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead。

24.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey________.

A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors

B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich

C.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerich

D。

wanttobehappy

25.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________。

A。

liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity

C.liveinapartmentsD。

havemanyneighbors

26。

ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is_____.

A。

animportantnameB。

apopularnameintheUnitedStates

C.hisneighbor’snameD.notagoodname

27。

A

ccordingtothewriter,itis________tokeepupwiththeJoneses。

A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.good

C

Australiahaspromisedtointroducethemostcomprehensive(全面的)carbontradingprogramoutsideEuropein2010.ThegovernmentinCanberraplanstocutgreenhousegasemissions(排放)byatleastfivepercentby2020,butitcouldmakebiggerreductionsifothercountriesagreetotoughertargets。

TheAustraliangovernmentwarnsthatwithouttoughenvironmentalmeasuresthecountrycouldlosekeyindustriesandjobs.ClimateChangeMinisterPennyWongsaystheeconomyisunderthreatanddecisiveactionisneeded。

Centraltothegovernment’sclimatechangeplanisacarbonemissionstradingprogramthatwillbeintroducedwithintwoyears.Itwouldinvolveonethousandofthenation’sbiggestcompaniesandwouldcoveraboutthree—quartersofAustralia'sgreenhousegasemissions.

Manyscientistsbelievethatgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,contributetoglobalwarming.Manyofthemarereleasedbyburningfuelssuchascoalandoil.

Companieswillberequiredtobuypermitsforeachtonofcarbontheyemit,althoughbigpollutingexporterswillreceiveupto90percentoftheircarbonlicensesfree

Manybusinessleaderswantthegovernmenttodelaytheplanbecauseofthecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis,whichisslowingtheAustralianeconomy.PeterAndersonfromtheAustralianChamberofCommerceandIndustrysaysitisirresponsibletobringinacarbontradingplannow.

Environmentalists,ontheotherhand,sayPrimeMinisterKevinRuddhasnotproperlyaddressedthethreatofclimatechange。

Activistshadsoughtaminimumemissionscutof25percent.

Instead,theRuddgovernmentaimstocutscarbonemissionsbyatleastfivepercentof2000levelsby2020.Thatamountcouldriseto15percent,iffutureglobalagreementssetsuchatarget。

RayNiasoftheenvironmentalgroupWWFsaysAustraliawillpaythepriceforlowtargets.“Thisisadeeply,deeplydisappointingtarget,”Niassaid.“ItcommitsAustraliatolong—termclimatechange。

ItwillmakeAustralia’sabilitytonegotiate(协商)globalagreementsvery,verydifficult。

Itismuchlowerthanevenwehadimagined。

Australiahasoneo

fthehighestper—persongreenhouseemissionsratesintheworldbecauseofitsrelianceon

coalforelectricity。

Somescientistswarnthatthevast,dryAustraliancontinent,whichhasbeensufferingaseriesofdroughtsinrecentyears,couldbeoneoftheregion’shardesthitbyglobalwarming。

28.Whichgroupsupportstocutcarbonemissionsbyatleast25%?

A.EnvironmentalistsB.ThegovernmentC.BusinessleadersD.Scientists

29。

Whomostprobablyagreestoahighergoalofcarbonemissions?

A。

PennyWongB.PeterAndersonC.KevinRuddD。

RayNias

30。

ManybusinessleadersareagainsttheAustralianprogrambecause________。

A。

theybelievetheprogramwillonlybenefitthebigcompanies

B。

theybelievetheprogramwill

causetheglobalwarming

C。

theydon’twanttopayextramoneyforcarbonemissions

D.theydon’tthinkcarbonemissionwillsurelycausetheglobalwarming

31。

Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________.

A.TheAustraliangovernmentwillbeblamedforthelowtarget

B。

Australiawillsufferalotfromclimatechangecausedbycarbonemissions

C.TheAustraliangovernmentwillhavetospendlotsofmoneyoncarbon

emissions

D.ManyAustraliancompanieswillclosedownbecauseofthelowtarget

D

Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosedwithkindofattentiondisorder。

Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Whenpeopleelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot。

Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs。

Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,all

within45minutes.Iraisedmyhardrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems。

Imightnotbeabletodoit.”

Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”

Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingw

henthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome。

Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome。

Itw

asaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind。

Wasn’tIthe“blind"inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?

Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance。

Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes。

Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededa

quieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit。

Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:

“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?

32.

Theauthordidn’

tfinishthereadinginclassbecause_______.

A.HewasnewtotheclassB。

Hewastriedofliterature

C.Hehadanattentiondisorde

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