高中非谓语练习题100道答案及解析.docx
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高中非谓语练习题100道答案及解析
高中非谓语动词练习A
1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatch_____.
A.torepairbicycles B.bicyclestoberepaired
C.bicyclesbeingrepaired D.repairingbicycles
2. ---Haveyouconsidered_____yourjobasateacher?
---Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered_____agardener.
A.tochange;tobe B.tochange;beingC.changing;being D.changing;tobe
3.Thedog,_____,willbemadeagoodwatchdog.
A.totrainproperly B.beingtrainedproperly C.properlytotrain D.trainedproperly
4._____thediamond,hehadtolookforaplacetohideit.
A.Havingstolen B.Havingbeenstolen C.Stolen D.Stealing
5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.
A.Seen;painted B.Seeing;painted
C.Beingseen;beingpaintedD.Seeing;beingpainted
6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.
A.havinglost B.losing C.tobelost D.lost
7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
A.put B.tobeputting C.toput D.putting
8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____.
A.thatyoufinishquickly B.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquickly D.finishquickly
9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.
A.supporting B.havingsupported C.beingsupportedby D.beingsupported
10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.
A.itmarked B.marking C.marked D.tomark
11.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.
A.tobestuck B.stuck C.sticking D.stick
12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____.
A.tosolve;beingtalkedabout B.solving;discussing
C.tosolve;totalkabout D.solving;beingdiscussed
13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver.
A.tohavediscovered B.tohavebeendiscovered
C.todiscover D.havingbeendiscovered
14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth.
A.breaking;running B.broken;running C.breaking;run D.broken;run
15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen.
A.tofix B.tobefixed C.fixed D.fixing
16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.
A.havingheard B.tohear C.hearing D.beingheard
17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.
A.Walkingorsleeping B.Walkingorslept C.Havingwalkedorslept D.Towalkandsleep
18.---Didyougetadictionary?
---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.
A.tried;tobeleft B.hadtriedto;leaving C.triedto;left D.hadtried;haveleft
19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back.
A.tosit;tying B.sitting;tying C.seating;tied D.seated;tied
20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.
A.tolaugh;hearing B.laughing;heard C.laughing;hear D.laughed;heard
21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest.
A.raised;grown B.rising;growing C.raised;growing D.rising;grown
22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty_____atMarie’shousetomorrow.
A.held;beingheld B.tobeheld;tobeheld
C.tobeheld;held D.beingheld;tobeheld
23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.
A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.havingprepared
24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.
A.typed;send B.totype;tosend C.type;send D.typed;tosend
25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.
A.making;look B.tomake;looked C.andmade;looking D.andmaking;belooked
26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthim?
A.tocarryout B.carryout C.carryingout D.carriedout
27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.
A.beingfullyaccepting B.fullyaccepting C.havingfullyaccepted D.fullyaccepted
28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.
A.taking B.taken C.take D.tobetaken
29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.
A.beingcorrected B.tocorrect C.corrected D.havingcorrected
30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.
A.Wedidnotmake B.Havingnotmade C.Wehadnotmade D.Nothavingmade
31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again.
A.occurring B.tooccur C.tobeoccurred D.frombeingoccurred
32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.
A.nottowork B.havingnotworked C.tohavenotworked D.nothavingworked
33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation.
A.forgetting B.ofgetting C.toget D.togetting
34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear.
A.touched B.touching C.touch D.totouch
35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson.
A.said B.say C.tosay D.tohavesaid
36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?
---Sure.
A.sokindasto B.kindenoughasto C.verykindto D.sokindto
37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday.
A.ofgoing B.tobegoing C.yourgoing D.youtogo
38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured.
A.todo B.done C.tobedone D.beingdone
39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.
A.beingconnected B.connect C.havingconnected D.beconnected
40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.
A.hadintended B.intended C.beingintended D.tointend
41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.
A.Tiring;toadmire B.Beingtired;admiring C.Tired;toadmire D.Tired;admiring
42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse.
A.completed;lighted B.completing;lighting C.completing;lighted D.completed;lighting
43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.
---What?
Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.
A.teaches;working B.teaches;work C.teach;towork D.teach;working
44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.
A.Considered B.Considering C.Havingconsidered D.Toconsider
45.Itwas_____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayed B.playing C.played D.havingplayed
46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest.
A.totake B.taking C.took D.taken
47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.
A.Marywaschosen B.Marychosen C.Marybeingchosen D.Mary’sbeingchosen
48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.
A.Seeing;frightened B.Seeing;frightening C.Seen;frighten D.Tosee;frightening
49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo.
A.tobeadvertised B.advertised C.advertise D.advertising
50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolving theproblemwhenyoung.
A.todo B.tohavedone C.tobedoing D.tohavebeendoing
答案及部分解析：
1-5CDDAD 6-10DDCAB 11-15BDABC 16-20CACDB 21-25CDCDA
26-30DDBBD 31-35ADDBC 36-40ACCAB 41-45CDABB 46-50ADABB
1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。
2.consider作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；作“认为”解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。
3.过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于ifitistrainedproperly。
watchdog看门狗。
4.从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。
5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词（hadtoenter）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。
由句意“看到前门正在被漆，……”可知，第二空应用beingpainted。
6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。
此句的正常语序为：
Herlittlebrothersatthere...
7.catchsb.doingsth.（偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。
8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。
两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。
9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。
10.题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。
11.由短语bestuckin（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
12.由havegreattrouble（in）doingsth.可知第一空应用
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