广东省普宁市第一中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

广东省普宁市第一中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

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广东省普宁市第一中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

普宁第一中学2015-2016学年度第二学期第一次月考

高一英语试题

试卷说明：

1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2.将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，将卷Ⅱ答案答在答题纸上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．WhereisStevennow?

A．Athome．B．Atschoo1．C．Inthehospital．

2．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．SurftheInternet．B．Applyforajob．C．Putanad．

3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Toys．B．Kids．C．Pictures．

4．WhatdidBobdoyesterday?

A．HecalledMark．

B．Hewatchedagame．

C．Heplayedcomputergames．

5．Whydoesthemansoundupset?

A．Hewasfedupwithmeetings．

B．Hemissedhisflight．

C.Hewaslateforwork．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sapartment?

A．Beautiful．B．Untidy．C．Large．

7．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A．Haveamealtogether．B．Cleanuptheroom．C．Gohome．

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8．Whydoesthemanlookpale?

A．Hegotsick．

B．Hedidn’tsleepwell．

C．Hearguedwithhismanager．

9．Howaretheman’sprojectsgoing?

A．Hehasfinishedall．

B．Hehasn’tstartedyet．

C．Hehasn’tcompletedany．

10．Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?

A．Haveachatwithhim．

B．Talkwithhismanager．

C．Dotheprojectswithhim．

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11．Howdidthemangetthenews?

A．FromtheTV．B．FromtheInternet．C．Fromthenewspaper．

12．Whatisthenewsabout?

A．Acrowdedtown．B．Abigdisaster．C．Adonation．

13．Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A．Makeaphonecall．

B．Donatesomemoney．

C．Searchforsomeinformation．

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14．WhatisWarCraftII?

A．Agame．B．Amovie．C．Atoy．

15．HowdoesthemanfindthepriceofWarCraftII?

A.Tooexpensive．B．Verynormal．C．Quitecheap．

1

6．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A．Shelivesinasharedroom．

B．ShehasnointerestinWarCraftII．

C．Shelikeswatchingmoviesinhersparetime．

17．WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutWarCraftII?

A．Sound．B．Pictures．C．Plots．

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18．Wherecanyouhearthisannouncement?

A．Inalibrary．B．Inarestaurant．C．Inasupermarket．

19．Whenistheclosingtime?

A．8：

45pm．B．9：

00pm．C．10：

00pm．

20．Wherearethelistenersaskedtoleave?

A．Fromthefrontdoors．

B．Fromthebackdoors．

C．Fromthesidedoors．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

A

Mostpeoplethinkaboutdonatingblood.However.Veryfewactuallvdoit.Eventhemostconsistentonesdonateanaverageofjustthreeto

fourtimesduringtheirlifetime.NowtheofficialsinSwedenaretryingtochangethetrendwiththehelpofmodern-daytechnology.

Theencouragementtodonateagainbeginsshortlyafterthedonorleavestheclinicwhenhe/shereceivesa"thankyou"text.Thoughthatcertainlvhelpsthemfeelappreciated,whatisevenmorepleasingisthetexttheyreceiveeachtimetheirbloodisusedtohelpsomeoneinneed.

KarolinaWiberg,manageroftheStockholmbloodservice,believesthissmallgesturenotonlyresultsinrepeatdonors,buthelpsbringinnewones.TheprogramthatwasstartedinStockholmhasreceivedsuchpositivefeedbackthatitisnowbeingrolledoutacrossthecountry.

However,Swedishofficialsarenotstoppingthere.Theyarealsoencouraginglocalclinicstopublishtheexactlevelsofthedifferentbloodgroupstheyhaveatanygiventimeontheirwebsites.Thisallowspotentialdonorstorealizethattheirbloodcanmakeadifferenceinsavingsomeone'slife.

Whilealltheseoutreachprogramsaregreat,busycitizens,eventheoneswiththebestintentionshavetobeoccasionallyreminded.Inordertojogtheirmemories,officialsaskpeopleforauthorizationtosendthemtext,Facebook,ande-mailreminders.Thoughthatmaysounddisturbing,thecitizensdonotseemtomind,

giventhatthemessagesarelight-heartedandfun-thingslike"Wewon'tgiveupuntilyoubleed."

ThoughSwedeniscurrentlytheonlycountryusingmoderntechnologytourgemoredonations,don'tbesurprisedifmorejoinin,especiallyiftheNordic（北欧）country'sbloodbanksstarttooverflow!

21.Whyisanothertextsenttoblooddonorsaftera"thankyou"one?

A.Toinformthemtheirbloodisused

B.Toaskthemforauthorization.

C.Toremindthemtodonatebloodimmediately.'

D.Totellthemthelevelsofbloodgroups.

22.Whatdoes"theprogram"inparagraph3referto?

A.GivingFacebookreminderstocitizens.

B,Publishinginformationaboutblooddonation.

C.Sendingtextmessagestoblooddonors.

D.Providingpeoplewithbloodservice.

23.Whatdopeoplethinkofblooddonationreminders?

A.Disturbing.B.Memorable.C.Authentic.D.Acceptable.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Swedenwillstopurgingblooddonation.

B.Swedenhasbenefitedlittlefromitsprogram.

C.MorecountriesmayfollowSweden'sexample.

D.Nordicbloodbanksareingreatneedofblo

od.

B

Ifdrinkingcoffeeorteahasbecomepartofyourdailyroutine,youmightwonderwhatit'sdoingtoyourlong-termhearthealth.NewresearchfromArteriosclerosis,Thrombosis,andVascularBiology,ajournal（期刊）oftheAmericanHeartAssociation,foundthathighteaconsumptionandpropercoffeeconsumptionmaybeassociatedwithdecreasedratesofdeathfromcoronaryheartdisease（CHD）（冠心病）.

Thestudyfollowedmorethan37,000teaandcoffeedrinkersover13years.Participantscompletedfoodrecallstodocumenttheirtypicalintakeofteaandcoffee,andweredividedintogroupsthatrangedfromlighttoheavyconsumption.Researchersaccountedforvariables（变量）suchashealthhistories,height,weight,andwaistcircumference（腰围）andrecordedthenumberofdeathsfromcardiovascular（心血管的）diseaseandstrokeduringthestudyperiod.

Overallresultsshowedthatconsumingmorethansixcupsofteaperdaywasassociatedwitha36%lowerriskofdeathfromheartdiseasecomparedtoconsuminglessthanonecupofteaperday.Thereappearedtobenosuchprotectiveeffectoftea-drinkingatanyamountforriskofdeathfromstroke.Amongcoffeedrinkers,moreproper

consumptionlevels（2-3cupsperday）wereassociatedwiththegreatestriskreductionfordeathfromheartdisease（21%）comparedtodrinkinglessthanonecupofcoffeeperday.

Researchersacknowledgedcertaininconclusivevariableswithintheirfindings.Forexample,thedifferencebetweendecaffeinated（去咖啡因的）andregularcoffeecouldnotbeaccuratelyaccountedfor,norcouldspecificrecommendationsbemadefortypeoftea,thoughduetoitspopularityintheNetherlandswherethestudytookplace,researchersassumedmostteaconsumptiontobeblacktea.

Furthe

rmore,researchersfoundthatteaandcoffeedrinkershadoppositelifestyles,withteadrinkerstendingtoengageinhealthylifestylehabitsandcoffeedrinkersbeingmorelikelytoeatlesshealthyandsmoke.Itwasdifficulttosaywithcertaintywhatimpacttheseotherlifestylevariablesmayhavecontributedtotheoverallresults.

25.What'stheconclusionofthestudy?

A.Peopleshoulddrinkteaandcoffeeasmuchaspossible.

B.DrinkingmoreteamaybenefitpeoplewithCHD.

C.Highteaconsumptionmayreducetherateofstroke.

D.Coffeeconsumptionhasnothingtodowithheartdisease.

26.Whichofthefollowingvariableshaven’tbeenconsidered?

A.Healthhistories.B.Heightandweight.

C.Waistcircumference.D.Thetypeofteaandcoffee.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.AllpeopleintheNetherlandslikeblacktea.

B.Teaandcoffeedrinkershadasimilarlifestyle,

C.Othervariableshavenoeffectontheresults.

D.Therearestillsomethinguncertainaboutthestudy.

28.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?

A.Whyourheartlovescoffeeandtea,B.Drinkmoreteaandcoffee.

C.Heartdiseasewillbereduced.D.Anamazingfindingsaboutheartdiseases.

C

“Myworkisdone.”ThosewordsweresomeofthelastpennedbyGeorgeEastman.Heincludedtheminhissuicidenote.Theymarkanignobleendtoanoblelife,theleavetakingofatrulygreatman.Thesamewordscouldnowbesaidforthecompanyheleftbehind.Actually,theEastmanKodakCompanyisthrough.Ithasbeenmismanagedfinancially,technologicallyandcompetitively.For20years,itsleadershavefoolishlyspentdownthepatrimonyofacentury’sprosperity.OneofAmerica’sbedrockbrandsisabouttodisappear,theKodakmomenthaspassed.

ButGeorgeEastmanisnothowhedied,andtheEastmanKodakCompanyisnothowitisbeingkilled.Thoughtheendsbeneedlessandpremature,theymustnotbeallowedtoovershadowthegreatnessthatcamebefore.Fewcompanieshavedonesomuchgoodforsomanypeople,ordefinedandliftedsoprofoundlythespiritofanationandperhapstheworld.Itisimpossibletounderstandthe20thCenturywithoutrecognizingtheroleoftheEastmanKodakCompany.

Kodakservedmankindthroughentertainment,science,nationaldefenseandthestockpilingoffamilymemories.KodaktookustothetopofMountSuribachian

dtotheSeaofTranquility.ItintroducedustothemerryoldLandofOzandtostarsfromCharlieChaplintoJohnWayne,andElizabethTaylortoTomHanks.ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor,andafallenMartinLutherKingJr.onthehardbalconyofaMemphismotel.Whenthatsailorkissedthenurse,andwhenthespyplanessawmissilesinCuba,Kodakwastheeyesofanation.FromthedeckoftheMissouritothegrandeurofMonumentValley,Kodaktookusthere.Virtuallyeverysignificantimageofthe