黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案.docx

黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案.docx

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黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案

2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷

（一）

英语试卷

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

（）1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.southernB.breathC.smooth

（）2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.thank,bankB.monkey,costumeC.great,create

（）3.Whichstressofthefollowingisdifferentfromtheothers?

A.translateB.plasticC.balloon

（）4.Idreamofworkingin________Europeancountryinthefuture.

----Yourdreamwillcometrueforsureaslongasyoudoyourbest.

A.anB./C.a

（）5._____Tom_____MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.

A.Both,andB.Neither,norC.Notonly,butalso

（）6.Thereis________sheepdrinkingwaterneartheriver.

A.alittleB.afewC.few

（）7.----Whatanicebikeitis!

When_____you_____it?

----Don’tyouknowthat?

Ihavehaditfor3days.

A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.have,had

（）8.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswho_____goingtodovolunteerwork_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore7:

30inthemorning.

A.is,isB.are,isC.is,are

（）9.Whenpeoplearoundyousayyoucan'tdothisorthatwell,saynothingtothem.Tryyourbestto___youcandowellinthework.

A.preventB.proveC.improve

（）10.TheOxfordEnglish-ChineseDictionarywhich____in1997isveryusefulinthestudents’study.

A.workedoutB.cameoutC.carriedout

（）11.Thoughtheyaretwins,buttheyaredifferent.Lilylikesmusic___hertwinsisterisfondofsports.

A.wheneverB.thereforeC.while

（）12.Iwillneverforgetthefirstpresent___mybestfriendgaveme.ItwasabookwrittenbyBingXin.

--Howexciting!

___friendlytoeachotherisveryimportant.

A.which,TobeB.who,BeC.that,Being

（）13.--Howmanytimeshaveyoureadthebook?

--Threetimes.Iwillreaditfor___timetoknowmoreabouttheherointhebook.

A.afourthB.thefourthC.four

（）14.–Didyouremember____inclass?

--Yes,hetoldusthatthesun___biggerthantheearth.

A.whatdidtheteachersay,is

B.whattheteachersaid,is

C.whattheteachersaid,was

（）15.--Ihavetoregret___thatyouwon’tbeacceptedtotheuniversity.

--Isee.Ireallyregret___mostofmytimeplayingcomputergamesinsteadofworkinghard.

A.tosay,tospendB.saying,tospendC.tosay,spending

（）16.--Whatisshebusydoing?

--Sheisdoingwiththemachinethatshehad___twoweeksago.

A.repairedB.itrepairedC.ittorepair

（）17--Whydidyoulooksotiredthesedays?

--I’vebeentoobusy____fortheEntranceExamtohighschool.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.withprepare

（）18.Peopleinwesterncountrieswillgettogethertoeatturkeysandcelebrateharvest（丰收）on____________,justlikeourMid-AutumnDay.

A.ThanksgivingDayB.ChristmasDayC.NationalDay

（）19.Safetycomesfirst.Whichisright?

1Whenyouarealoneathome,openthedoorassoonassomeoneknocksatthedoor.

②Payattentiontothegas,waterandelectricity.

③Walkacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsturngreen.

④Don’tmentionourprivatematterswhenwemeetastranger.

⑤AlwaysmeetthepersonswhoyouknowontheInternet.

A.②③④B.①②⑤C.①③⑤

（）20.Thesurveyshows500boysdodifferentthingsbesidestheirhomeworkonweekends.____ofthemplayballgamesaccordingtothesurvey.

Playingbasketball15%Walkingorhiking7%

WatchingTV18%Doinghousework6%

Readingbooks5%Listeningtomusic12%

Playingsoccer?

Playingcomputergames26%

A.65B.130C.195

⼆、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Lotsofpeoplewanttobehappy,but21knowhowtofindhappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happiness22ourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare23suggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

First,don't24ourselveswithothers,especiallytheonewethinkishappierthanus---arelativeorevensomeonewehardlyeverknow.Itbringsusnothingbutsadness.

Thesecondsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespend25timethinkingaboutthefuture,likegettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwefailtoenjoythe26.

Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobe_27,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancingorplayingasportsuchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.

Finallymanypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsfor28.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudy,carefortheold,orsimply29aroundthehousebydoingthedishes.

Ifyoutrytohelpothers,youwillproducenothingbutgood.Theoneyouaretryingtohelp30yourkindness.Also,hewillsharehiskindnesswithothers

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）21.A.fewB.afewC.alittle

（）22.AgetsonwithBdependsonC.showsup

（）23.AthreeB.fourC.five

（）24.AcompeteBcompareC.complete

（）25.AtoomuchBsomuchC.toomany

（）26.ApresentBpastC.future

（）27.AactiveB.embarrassedC.disappointed

（）28.A.anyoneBeveryoneC.someone

（）29.AtryoutB.leaveoutChelpout

（）30.AknowsB,toknowCknowing

三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）

（A）

TheNewYeariscoming.Theshopstoreisgoingthroughthefinallyclearance（清仓）.

AllWoman’sShoes

original（原价）Now

$10.00$6.00

$10.01-17.99$8.00

$18.00$12.00

※Last10Days

Youcanbehere:

9:

30a.m.-9:

00p.m.exceptSunday（11:

00a.m.-4:

00p.m.）

Surprise:

Allthesportsshoesare40%offnow.

Alltheslippers（拖鞋）are50%offnow.

Men’s&Woman’scottonshoesare50%offnow.

Youcanparkforfree.Lic.No.6888

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.

（）31.Whatisthereasonforthesale?

A.Thestoreisgoingoutbusiness

B.Itistheendingoftheyear

C.Thestoreissellingbooks.

（）32.Howmuchisapairofwomen’sshoesthatusedtobe$10.00?

A.$6.00B.$8.00C.$12.00

（）33.Whatdoes“LASTDAYS”means?

A.Thesalewasover10daysago

B.Therewasasale10daysago

C.Thesalewilllast10days

（）34.IfamotherwantstobuyhersonapairofshoesforPEclass,sheshouldpay______foritwhichusedtobe$16.

A.$9.6B.$8C.$6.4

（）35.Iwanttobuyapairofshoesthatusedtobe$15formymother,Howmucharetheshoesnow?

A.$6B.$8C.$12

（B）

Ateacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachstudenttobringaplasticbagwithafewpotatoesinittoschool.Eachstudentwould“name”theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike.Therefore,thenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudentdisliked.

Thenextday,allthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whiletheothershadasmanyasfiveorsix.Theteacherthentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemeverywheretheywentforoneweek.

Severaldayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorot（腐烂）andsmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalsocomplainedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.

Oneweeklater,thegamewasover.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek?

”Thestudentscomplainedonceagain.Theteachersimplysmiledandsaid,“Thisiswhatit’sliketocarryhatred（仇恨）inyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan’tstandcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghatredinyourheartforawholelifetime?

”

Itcanbequitetiringtocarryhatredinyourheartforawholelifetime.Pleaseforgive（原谅）othersandmoveonwithyourlife.That’sourbestchoice.

根据短文内容判断正误（正确写A,错误写B）

（）36.Thenumberofpotatoesthatstudentswereaskedtocarrytoschooldependedonthenumberofpeopletheydisliked.

（）37.Somestudentsstartedtocomplainafterseveraldaysbecausethepotatoesbegantorotandsmellbad.

（）38.Thestudentscarriedthetomatoesforonlyoneweek,buttheyfelttired.

（）39.Somestudentsdidn’tcarrythepotatoestoschoolbecausetheylikedeveryone.

（）40.Thebestwaytodealwithhatredistoforgiveandmoveon.

（C）

Chinesebuyersusedtolikeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherqualitythanChineseones.Increasingly,that'snolongerthecase.

Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsider（商业内幕）duringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.

Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.

"WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,"Lisaid."Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference."

ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawhereWesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuisse（瑞士信贷）published（发表）inMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowinga"homebrandbias（偏爱）”.

Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliance（设备）brands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3.3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.

"Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don'tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.

Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand'MadeinChina'isnotbadatall,"CharlieChen,headofChinabuyer