外文翻译PLC自动提高控制系统可靠性的方法.docx
《外文翻译PLC自动提高控制系统可靠性的方法.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《外文翻译PLC自动提高控制系统可靠性的方法.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
外文翻译PLC自动提高控制系统可靠性的方法
PLCautomaticcontrolsystemtoimprovethereliability
1.Themainreasonsforthelowercontrolsystemreliability
AlthoughthemainreasonforthedeclineinindustrialcontrolsystemreliabilityandcontrolaircraftPLCitselfhashighreliabilityButiftheinputsignaltothePLCSwitchmistakesanalogsignallargerdeviations,OutputPLCcontrolbytheimplementingagenciesdonotrequireaction,whichwillenablecontrolofmistakesTheeconomiclossescausedirreparable.PLCwrongsignaltothesceneaffecttheimportationofthemainreasonsare:
1.Signaltransmissionlinecausedashortcircuitoropencircuit(duetomechanicalshearing,theiraginglinesconnectingdislocation).Whenthesignaltransmissionlinefailure,thesignalcannotbetransmittedtothescenePLC,thecontrollingmistakes.2,themechanicalcontacttremble,althoughclosecontactonescene,butthatclosedseveralPLC,Althoughtheincreaseinthefiltercircuithardware,softwaredifferentialincreasedorders,butbecausePLCscancycleistooshort,itwaspossibletocount,addup.Displacementsordersmistake,errorcontrolresults.3,thetransmittersiteandswitchestheirownfault,suchascontactconnectionsandTransmittersitereflectsthenormalworkofnon-electricityorlargerdeviations.Thesesamefaultcontrolsystemwillnotfunctionproperly.Impactofimplementingagenciestoidentifytwomainreasons:
one,thecontactisnotreliableloadcontrolactionsAlthoughPLCissuedadirectaction,butdidnotrequestexecutivebodymovements.2,startinginvertercontrol,inverterownfault,noconverterrequiredtobringtheelectricalwork.3,variouselectricalvalvedidnotopenthesolenoidvalveisopened,thecustomsclearancecannotplaceAstheimplementingagencydidnotrequireactionbythePLCcontrol,thesystem'snormalwork,thesystem'sreliability.Toimprovethereliabilityoftheentirecontrolsystem,itisnecessarytoincreasetheinputsignalreliabilityandaccuracyoftheexecutivebodymovements.OtherwisePLCshouldbeabletopromptlyidentifyproblemsandsuggestwaystousesoundandlightalarmandotheroperatorsassoonaspossibletroubleshooting.Letsafe,reliableandcorrectmanner.
2.DesignedFaultAlarmSystem
Sounddesignfaultinthealarmsysteminautomaticcontrolsystemdesign,wedesignedathree-levelfaultdisplayandwarningsystem.1inthecontrolofthecontrolcabinet-levelpanelsetupwiththenormaloperationoftheequipmentandtroubleshootinginstructionslight.Whenthecorrespondinglight-normaloperationoftheequipment,theoperationoftheequipmentmalfunctionindicatorlighttothefrequencyof1Hzscintillation.Lightbulbstopreventdamagetoequipmentnotproperlyreflectthework,setupaspecializedfaultreduction/Testbuttonlights.Continuoussystemoperationanytimebymorethan3secondsthebutton,allbeaconsshouldallbrightened.If,atthistime,therearenoinstructionsonthebrightlightshowsarebad,theyshouldbereplacedafterthelightchangedbuttonsreductionuponthestateoftheoriginalworkanddisplayequipmentoperatingstatus.2-levelfaultshowlarge-screenmonitorssetupinthecentercontrolroom,equipmentfailure,writtenshowfaults,processflowdiagramcorrespondingequipmentflickeredintheincidentwillberecordedinthehistoryoffailure.Level3indicatesfaultsignalboxlocatedinthecentercontrolroom,equipmentfailure,theacousticsignalboxeswillbeused.-Alarmsuggestedstafftimefault.Atfault,thefaultwillclassifysomesystemfailuresistostoptheoperation.Butsomelittlefaultofthesystem,operatingsystemfaultzone,faultscanbeexcludedfromtheoperation.Thiswillgreatlyreducetheentiresystemtostoptherunningtimeandimprovesystemreliabilityoperatingstandards.
3.InputSignalReliability
PLCinputsignaltothescenetoimprovethereliability,itisfirstnecessarytochoosethehigherreliabilityofthetransmitter,andvariousswitches.Signaltransmissionlinestopreventshortcircuitcausedavarietyofreasons,disconnectedorhaveaccessto.Second,intheprocessofincreasingdigitalfilteringprocessandincreasethecredibilityoftheinputsignal.Designdigitalsignalfilteringmethodsareavailable,inputcontactatthesceneaftertheonetimer.Contacttimingjitterandtimebasedsystemtodeterminetheresponserate,thegeneralindozensofms.Thiscanensurestabilityinclosecontactindeed,theonlyotherresponse.AnalogfilterdesignproceduresareavailableonthespotforsamplinganalogsignalthreetimesDconversionrateandthesamplingintervalfromtheanalogsignalchangesintherate-determining.3rdsamplingdatawerestoredinthedataregisterDT10andDT11andDT12.Whenthelastoneaftertheuseofdatasampling,directdataexchange,datacomparisonofthemaximumandminimumorderremoved.ThemedianvalueofretainedasaresultofsamplingDT0werestoredinthedataregister.Inpracticalapplication,andalsotoextendthesamplingofthenumberoftoolstoachievebetterresults.ImprovethereliabilityofsignalandcanbereadintothePLCcontrolsystemusingtheirowncharacteristics,signaltodeterminetherelationshipbetweenthedegreeofcredibility.Ifforliquidlevelcontrol,knownasthesizeofthetank,thevalveopeningintothefluidandthefluidpressureisknown.changesinacertainperiodofhighlyliquidtankisknownaboutwhatextent,IfgiventimeLevelPLCgreatdifferenceinleveldataandestimates,judgmentsmaybeLevelFault,FailuretonotifythealarmsystemoperatingofficeroftheLevel.AnotherexampleistheultimateprotectionTankLevelnamely,whenheswitchestosendsignalsPLC,andthesignalisreallyreliable,intheprocessofthetanklevelwhenweturnsignalandthesignal,ifitalsolimitLevelMeterreadingspositionNotethatthesignalistrue;IfLevelMeterreadingsnotlimitlocation.Levellimitswitchisthelikelytransmissionofsignalfailureorfaultlines.Similarlyinformedbytheoperatortoaddressthealarmsystemfailure.Becauseoftheabovemethodsinthedesignprocess,greatlyimprovingthereliabilityoftheinputsignal
4.Reliabilityimplementingagencies
WhentheinputsignaltoaccuratelyPLC,PLCenforcementproceduresresultsthroughtheimplementationofregulatoryagencieson-siteinstallations,control.Howtoensurethatcontrolrequirementsbyimplementingagencies,asrequiredwhenimplementingagenciesdidnotwork,andhowdefects?
Whenweadoptthefollowingmeasures:
Supportedbythecontactorcontrolwhentostartorstopthiskindofloadcontactorcoilcontrol.contactorpullreliablestartandstopwhenitcontactsforthereleaseofreliable,itisofconcerntous.Thefollowingprocedureisdesignedtodeterminethereliabilityofcontactforaction.TheoperatingconditionsforcontactsX0,Y0forthecontrolcoiloutputX1PLCinputtobringbackthecontactAuxiliaryisalwaysopencontact,timerdevicesregularcontacttimethanactiontime.R0forthecreationofthefaultposition,saidtherewasR0toON,OFFdoneforthepolicetodealwith;R0saidnofailures.Faultwithmemoryfunction,reductionbythefailuretoremovethebuttons.Whenthevalveopenedorclosed,accordingtothevalveopening,closingtime,delaytimetosetup,Afteropeninginplaceortodelaydetectionsignalinplace,ifthesesignalsbacktothePLContimeandaccurately.NotevalvefailuremayhavedoneValveFailureAlarm.Programdesignasdescribedbelow.X2openedvalve,controlvalveY1outputtimethanregularvalveopeningtimerinplace,X3valveinplaceforthereturnsignaltothevalvefailureR1spaces.Meanwhile,theexportoftheswitcheshaveintermediaterelay.MoreimportantthantheintermediaterelaycanbeusedtocontrolthemovementsofothersupplementarycontactinformationfeedbacktothePLC.Otherstepsinthelogicofuserknowledge.Someofthefollowingsteps,infactonlyamoregeneral,youencounteraparticularapplication,itwasmodifiedoradjusted.Troubleshootingisthebesttoolyoufeelandexperience.First,thedeviceontotheprogram,andwillswitchhittingRUNposition,andthenbythefollowingsteps.1,ifthePLCtostopoutputinsomeplaceswasencouraging,thegeneralstateofthemiddle,thenyoutriggerthenextoperationofsignal(input,timer,Sichuanline,drumcontroller).Allprogrammingwillshowthatthestateofdatawithself-similarsignal.2,iftheinputsignal,theprogrammingwillbeshownonthestateandinputLEDmodulecomparedtheresultsinconsistentinstructionsthenreplacetheinputmodule.Foundthattheexpansionintotheframeworkofanumberofmodulestobereplaced,thenyoureplacethemodule,I/Oshouldbecheckedcablesandexpanditslinks.3,andiftheinputstateoftheLEDinputmodulelineinstructions,instructionsitisnecessarytocomparewiththeLEDinputdevices(buttons,limitswitch,etc.)state.Intotwodifferentmeasuringaboutimportationofmodules,suchasarefound,theneedtoreplaceI/Odevices,fieldwiringorpower;Otherwise,theinputmoduletobereplaced.4,asisthesignallineSichuan,nooutputoroutputlinesandthestateofSichuan,Programmingmustusetoinspecttheexport-drivenlogic,andinspectionprocedureslist.Fromtheinspectionshouldbecarriedouttothelefttofindaresolutionisnotconnectedtothecontact,ifthereisnocardthatisimported,onthesecondandthirdby-stepexaminationoftheinput,solinesofSichuan,accordingtothe4thand5thfurtherinvestigation.Enableprosecutorstoidentifytheimpactoffurtherrelaylogicoperation.5,ifthesignalisthetimer,andlessthan999.9parkedinthenon-zerovalue,wi