学年四川省三台中学实验学校高一下学期开学考试英语试题 解析版.docx

学年四川省三台中学实验学校高一下学期开学考试英语试题 解析版.docx

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学年四川省三台中学实验学校高一下学期开学考试英语试题解析版

四川省三台中学实验学校2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题解析版

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehamburgershere?

A.Theyarenottasty.B.Theyarereallygood.C.Shedoesn’tlikethem.

2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onanairplane.B.Inabookstore.C.Atapostoffice.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotobedearlier.B.Buyanalarmclock.C.Turnthealarmon.

4.Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

5.Whywasthemanstoppedbythepoliceoffer?

A.Becausehewasonduty.B.Becauseheranaredlight.

C.Becausehehadnodriver’slicense.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhatisMr.Blackdoing?

A.Preparingforaspeech.B.Hostinganinterview.C.Readinganewspaper.

7.Whatisthewoman?

A.Asecretary.B.Astudent.C.Ascientist.

8.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?

A.Atschool.B.InaTVstation.C.Athome.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Howmanysubjectshasthemancompleted?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

10.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Sunday.C.Thursday.

11.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygotogetherlater?

A.Toarestaurant.B.Toacinema.C.Toalibrary.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?

A.Toaskforapossiblejob.B.Tobuyabookfromabookstore.

CTofixacomputer.

13.Howwillthemansendhisintroduction?

A.Byfax.B.Bye-mail.C.Byphoning.

14.Whatwillthewomanpossiblydonext?

A.Readtheman’sself-introduction.B.Getreadyforaninterview.

C.Buyanewfaxmachine.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Howwillthemanexpresshisthankstohisfriends?

A.Byvisitingthem.B.Bytreatingthemtoaconcert.C.Bycookingthemadinner.

16.Whowillgototheconcert?

A.Themanandthewoman.B.Thewomanherself.C.Thewomanandherfriends.

17.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Goodfriends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Forwhatpurposedotheguestscomehere?

A.Tohaveameeting.B.Totourthecity.C.Tobuysomepaintings.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTprovidedbythehotel?

A.Aswimmingpool.B.Atenniscourt.C.Anartgallery.

20.WhenwillthedininghallopenonSunday?

A.7:

30am.B.8:

30am.C.9:

30pm.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

DrivesouthfromSanFranciscoonscenicHighwayOnetotheoncesleepybeachtownofHalfMoonBay,whereyou’llfindFrancisBeach,partoftheHalfMoonBayStateBeaches.Withsummertimewatertemperaturesrangingfrom13to18degrees,awetsuitforswimmingandsurfingisamust.Althoughit’softenfoggy,oncleardaysyoucanseeouttoPillarPointHarbor,awonderfulfishingsite.

Rentaseakayak（小艇）fromHalfMoonBayKayakCo,thefirstkayakcompanyinthecountrytoequiptheirboatswithaGPStrackingdevice（装置）.Youcanrentsuchaseakayakandyouwillbeatperfectsurfwave,Mavericks（$15perhour;www.hmbkayak,com）.

Hikersandrunnerswillenjoythegentlewindalongthewaterfrontseasidepath,connectingseveralbeaches,oratthepathsofPursimaCreeRedwoodsOpenSpacePreserveinthehillsabovetown.

Wheretoeat:

StaybytheHalfMoonBayBreweryforhighqualitydishes,madewithlocallygrowningredients,orgobackwiththelocalsandaMaverick’sAmberAleonthewaterfrontdeck（）.

Wheretostay:

Forfive-starexpensivehotels,checkintotheRitz-Carlton,HalfMoonBay（from$305,_moon_bay/）.Enjoytheopen-airdishesinthecomfortofthenewOceanTerraceRestaurantoverlookingtheseaandbesuretoenroll（使加入）thekidsintheyear-roundRitaKidsprogram.Forevenmoreopen-airliving,bookoneofthe52seasidecampsitesatFrancisBeach’sstatecampground.InApril,thecampsiteequipmentwasrenewedandnowincludeshotshowers（$25anight;）.

1.Thistextismainlywrittenfor_________.

A.TouristswhowanttotraveltoFrancisBeach

B.PeoplewhoareinterestedinAmericangeography

C.Kidswhoenjoytheyear-aroundRitzKidsprogram

D.Hikersandrunnerswishingtoenjoytheseabreezesalongthebeach

2.WhatactivitiesarestronglyrecommendedwhenyouvisitFrancisBeach?

a.Swimmingb.surfingc.hikingd.fishinge.enjoyingtheopen-airdishesf.enrollingthekidsintheRitzKidsprogram

A.a,b,c,eB.b,c,d,eC.a,b,e,fD.c,d,e,f

3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.TherewerenocampsitefacilitiesatFrancisBeach’sstatecampgroundbeforeApril.

B.OnlyHalfMoonBayKayakCohasboatsequippedwithaGPStrackingdevice

C.Youdon’thavetopayforcampingatFrancisBeach’sstatecampground.

D.HalfMoonBayusedtobeanunknownbeachtown

4.IfyouwanttoreserveacampsiteatFrancisBeach,youcanvisit___.

A.B.

C.D.

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.EnjoyYourVisitonFrancisBeachB.EatonFrancisBeach

C.TraveltoFrancisBeachwithaKayak.D.EnjoyBeautifulSceneryofSanFrancisco.

【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A

【解析】

本文是说明文。

文章主要介绍了弗朗西斯海滩的一些特色，以及在弗朗西斯海滩旅行时的吃、住、行等问题。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

文章是向游客介绍旅游景点FrancisBeach，因此是写给想去弗朗西斯海滩旅行的游客的。

故A项符合题意。

故选A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段的awetsuitforswimmingandsurfingisamust可知，游泳和冲浪是必需的；再根据最后一段的Enjoytheopen-airdishesandbesuretoenroll（使参加）thekidsintheyear-roundRitzKidsprogram.可知，露天用餐和让孩子参加RitzKids活动也是不容错过的，故选C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段的DrivesouthfromSanFranciscoonscenicHighwayOnetotheoncesleepybeachtownofHalfMoonBay（从旧金山向南行驶，在风景优美的第一高速公路上行驶到曾经冷冷清清的海滩小镇半月湾）可推断，半月湾曾经是一个未知的海滩小镇。

故选D。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段中的Forevenmoreopen-airliving,bookoneofthe52seasidecampsitesatFrancisBeach'sstatecampground（$25anight;）可知，如果你想在FrancisBeach预定一个露营地，你可以访问。

故选D。

【5题详解】

主旨大意题。

文章主要介绍了弗朗西斯海滩的一些特色，以及在弗朗西斯海滩旅行时的吃、住、行等问题，B、C、D项是片面内容；A项“享受你的弗朗西斯海滩之旅”最符合文意。

故选A。

B

MaxVernonMathewshasbeencalledthefatherofcomputermusic.Hecreatedelectronictoolssothatpeoplecouldusecomputersasmusicalinstruments.Hehadahugeinfluenceonthedevelopmentofelectronicmusicandhowitiswrittenrecordedandplayed.

In1957,MaxMathewswrotethefirstcomputerprogramthatenabledacomputertocreatesoundandplayitback.Atthetime,hewasworkingasanengineeratBellLaboratoriesinNewJersey.HiscomputerprogramwascalledMusic.ItenabledalargeIBMcomputertoplayaseventeen-secondpieceofmusicthathehadwritten.

Thecomputerwassoslowthatitwouldhavetakenanhourtoplaythepieceofmusicinseventeenseconds.Forthatreason,Mathewsmovedtheworktoatapeplayer,whichcouldbespeduptoplaythemusicatanormalspeed.Helatersaidthatthesoundqualityofthemusicalnoteswasnotgreat,butthetechnicalimportanceofthemusicwashuge.

ThesciencefictionwriterArthurC.ClarkevisitedBellLaboratoriesinthe1960s.Heheardacomputer“sing”thesong“DaisyBell”ondevicesandprogramsdevelopedbyMaxMathewsandotherengineers.Clarkenotedthistechnologyinhisbook2001:

ASpaceOdyssey,whichwaslatermadeintoamovie.

MathewscontinuedcreatingotherversionsoftheMusicprogram.Hebecameinterestedinhowcomputerscouldhelpmusiciansoutsiderecordingstudios.TheGrooveprogramhedevelopedwasthefirstcomputerprogrammadeforliveperformances.HealsodevelopedanelectronicdevicehecalledtheRadioBaton.Thedevicelooksliketwodrumsticks.Itenablestheusertocontrolthespeedandsoundlevelsoforchestralmusicplayedonacomputer.Theuserdoesthisbymovingthetwosticksonaspecialelectronicsurface.

MaxMathewsbelievedmodernmusiciansarenotmakingfulluseofthepowerofcomputermusic.Hesaidaviolinalwayssoundslikeaviolin.Butwithacomputer,thewayaviolinsoundsisunlimited.Hesaidhedidnotwantcomputersoundstoreplacelivemusic.Buthesaidhehopedlaptopcomputerswouldonedaybeconsideredseriousinstruments.

6.HowdidtheprogramMusicworkaccordingtothetext?

A.Ithelpeddesignacomputerprogram.

B.Itcreatedsoundbyusingcomputers.

C.Itcouldrecordaseventeen-secondpieceofmusic.

D.ItenabledalargeIBMcomputertoworkfaster.

7.WhydidMathewsturntoatapeplayer？

A.Itwasoflightweight.

B.Itssoundwasofgreatquality.

C.Itcouldplaythemusicfasterthanthecomputer.

D.Itcouldplaymorepiecesofmusicthanthecomputer.

8WhydidMaxMathews’MusicappearinClarke’sbook?

A.Thebookdealtwithmusic.B.Musicaddedsoundtothebook.

C.ThebookwasrecordedbyMusic.D.Musicwasanewinventionatthattime.

9.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.DevicesandprogramsMaxMathewscreated.

B.ThecharacteristicsofMaxMathews’works.

C.HowMaxMathews’programwasapplied.

D.HowMaxMathewsdevelopedcomputerprograms.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutMaxVernonMathews?

A.Heisthefatherofmusic.

B.Heisinfluentialasanengineer.

C.Hemadegreatcontributionstocomputermusic.

D.Hewantedcomputersoundstotaketheplaceoflivemusic.

【答案】6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C

【解析】

本文是记叙文。

介绍了计算机音乐之父麦克斯•马修斯创造电脑音乐的历程。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段MaxMathewswrotethefirstcomputerprogramthatenabledacomputertocreatesoundandplayitback.可知，MaxMathews写了第一个电脑程序，使电脑能够创造声音，并播放它，可知B正确，故选B。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段Thecomputerwassoslowthatitwouldhavetakenanhourtoplaythepieceofmusicinseventeenseconds.Forthatreason,Mathewsmovedtheworktoatapeplayer,whichcouldbespeduptoplaythemusicatanormalspeed.可知，电脑播放音乐速度慢，而录音机则能以正常速度播放，所以他用了录音机，故选C。

【8题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章Clarkenotedthistechnolog