最新外研版学年英语九年级上学期期末考试综合模拟检测及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新外研版学年英语九年级上学期期末考试综合模拟检测及答案解析精编试题
上学期九年级英语期末检测试卷5
一、单项选择（10分）
（）1.Thetreeisgrowingwell.When__________.
A.wasitplantedB.diditplantC.willitbeplantedD.isitplanted
（）2.Youarenot_______tosmokehere.
A.letB.allowedC.agreedD.made
（）3.Ihopethatmanygoodpresents_________tomeformybirthday.
A.willgiveB.willbegivenC.aregivenD.aregiving
（）4.______everyonehasarrived,let’sstartourclassmeeting.
A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.SothatD.Since
（）5.–Iusuallygotoschoolatseven.--___________.
A.SodidIB.IdidsoC.SodoID.SoIdo
（）6.Hefailedtheexam.Histeacherencouragedhim________hard.网00
A.workingB.areworkingC.toworkD.works
（（）7.–Theboyintheyellowhatplaysfootballverywell.--__________
A.Iagree.B.Whatdoyoureckon?
C.Goodluck!
D.You’rewelcome.
（）8.YouwillrealizewhatIhavedoneforyou________.
A.anydayB.everydayC.onedayD.aday
（）9.Mycousintoldmehecouldeatthreebigapples________.
A.attimeB.atatimeC.sometimeD.sometimes
（）10.Nowthingsmadebymachinearecheaperthanthosemade_________.
A.athandB.inhandC.byhandD.withhand
二、完形填空（10分）
Earlyonemorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbagofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedto_1_themtothepeoplefromthetown.
Themountainroadwas_2_andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttohave_3_andlosehercabbages.
Suddenlyshe_4_aloudbell,andabicyclecameroundthecornerandpassedherandwentveryfast_5_thehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumptoonesideofthe_6_soquicklythatthebagofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley.
Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewas_7_onwithoutevenlookingroundtosee_8_theoldwomanwasallright.
Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!
Youdroppedsomething!
”
Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathe_9_felloff.Thenheturnedandbeganto_10_thebicyclebackupthehill.“whatisit?
”heasked,“whatdidIdrop?
”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“Youdroppedyourmanners.”
（ ）1.A.send B.sell C.give D.take
（ ）2.A.narrow B.wide C.deep D.long
（ ）3.A.amatch B.arest C.anaccident D.alesson
（ ）4.A.hit B.fornd C.made D.heard
（ ）5.A.over B.up C.to D.down
（ ）6.A.road B.street C.town D.hill
（ ）7.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking
（ ）8.A.how B.why C.whether D.when
（ ）9.A.usually B.hardly C.easily D.nearly
（ ）10.A.carry B.pull C.push D.return
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
Oneday,afishermancaughtagoldenfish.“Peopleletmego,”thegoldenfishsaid.“Iwillgiveyouwhateveryouwant.”
“Thankyou,butIdon’twantanything,”thefishermansaid.Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.
Butthefisherman’swifewasangry.“Youshouldaskforabiggerwoodenbasin!
”sheshouted.Thefishermanwenttotheseasideandtoldthegoldenfish.
“Don’tworry,shehasanewbasinnow,”thegoldenfishsaid.
Thefishermanwenthome.Butthewifewasevenangrier.“Iwantalargehouse!
”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfishagain.
Buttheoldwomanwasneversatisfied.“Iwanttobethequeenofthesea!
AndIwantthegoldenfishtoserveme!
”
Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfish.Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.Thefishermanwalkedback.Hiswifewasinhercoldclothes.Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
正确的在题号前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
1.Thefishermancaughtthegoldenfishthreetimes.
2.Thefishermanfreedthegoldenfishafterhecaughtit.
3.Thefisherman’swifewasreallyhappyeverytimewhenherhusbandcameback.
4.Thefisherman’swifegotanewbasin,alargehouseandbecamethequeenoftheseaatlast.
5.Thegoldenfishdidn’tsayawordbuttoswimawayinthebed.
B
InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’fourthandfinaltripAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturntoSpain.
Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandmoreunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’groupwassooninserioustrouble.
LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotallunareclipse（月食）ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.
ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.
ThelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovideColumbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,Columbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.
6.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhismenby__________.
A.givingthemfoodB.buildingahouseforthem
C.repairingtheirshipD.providingthemwithabook
7.ThelocalpeoplebecameangrybecausetheEuropeans__________.
A.lookedverydifferentB.hadnothingtotrade
C.werecheatsandthievesD.wantedtotaketheirland
8.WheredidColumbuslearnaboutthelunareclipse?
A.Fromabook.B.Fromthemoon.
C.Fromhisgroup.D.Fromthelocals.
9.WhatdidColumbusdoafterreturningtohisshiponthenightofthemeeting?
A.Hediscussedtheproblemwithhisgod.
B.Hewaitedfortheeclipsetofinish.
C.Hereadaboutthestarsandplanets.
D.Hetoldhismenwhathappened.
55.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEuropeansfromthepassage?
A.Theyallbelievedingod.
B.TheyneverreturnedtoSpain.
C.Theyadmiredthelocalpeople.
D.Theycausedtheirownproblems.
四、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
（10分）
A．Yeah.It’sahugerockcalledUluru.
B．Howlonghaveyoubeenoverthere?
C．Yeah,veryspecial.Itscolourscanchange.
D．TheyarephotosthatItookinAustralia.
E．No.ItookitattheGreatBarrierReef.
A:
Whatarethese,Tom?
B：
1____________
A:
Wow,fantastic!
Isthisthefamousbigrock?
B:
2_____________
A:
Itlookspink.It’sveryspecial,isn’tit?
B:
3__________
A:
WasthisphotoalsotakenatUluru?
B:
4___________
A:
5____________
B:
Foronlytendays.Iwanttostaythereforever.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
（10分）
1.Todaylotsofman-madesatellites________（send）upintospace.
2.LiuQian________（remember）byallChinesepeople.
3.Vegetables,eggsandfruit_____（sell）inthatshop.
4.Theflowers_______（water）bymeeveryday.
5.English________（learn）asthesecondlanguagebymoststudentsinChina.
6.Thematch_________（hold）nextSunday.
7.Tomistrying_______（draw）anelephant.
8.He______（defeat）lasttime.
9.Youwon’t_______（allow）towatchwithfansifthat’swhatyouthink.
10.ThebikethatI_________（ride）wasbroken.
六、根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
（10分）
1.令我惊讶的是，他已收到那所大学校长是来信了。
________mysurprise,hehasalready________fromtheprincipaloftheuniversity.
2.在有些地方，水的价格比牛奶是价格还要高。
Thepriceofwateris_________than_________ofmilkinsomeplaces.
3.毋庸置疑，南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。
Thereisno_________thatthoseislandsintheSouthChinaSea-_______firstdiscoveredbyChinese.
4.当那几个德国人到达机场时，雨正下得很大。
Itwas_______heavilywhentheGermans_______attheairport.
5.除非有医生的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。
You’rerequiredtotake_____intheP.E.test______youhaveadoctor’snote.
七、书面表达。
（20分）
作为一名九年级的学生，我们进行体育锻炼，如做操、打篮球……因为运动能增强体质，减少疾病。
运动使大脑休息，使复习效果更好。
通过体育锻炼我……在今后我要……
词汇：
juniorthree,dosports,morningexercises,takeexercise,health,healthy,relax,strong,necessary,kindsof
句型:
suchas,soon,Ithink…,doing…,sothat…,become…and…,it’sadj.forsb.todosth.,…because…
答案：
一、1—5.ABBDC6－10CACBC
二、1．B本题主要考查动词词意辨析。
参照下文，老奶奶是去“卖”菜，故选B。
2．A本题主要考查上下文理解。
根据上下文，路既非宽也非深、长，而是窄，故选A。
3．C本题主要考查上下文理解。
根据上下文，老奶奶并不想比赛、休息、上课等，而是不想出现意外，故选C。
4．D本题主要考查动词。
声音只能是听到，排除A、B、C，故选D。
5．D本题主要考查推理知识。
骑车下山才可能速度快，故选D。
6.A本题主要考查推理知识。
老奶奶在山上所走的，既非城镇也非街道，而是路，故选A。
7．B本题主要考查动词辨析。
自行车只能“骑”，故选B。
8．C本题主要考查连词。
把how;why;when三连词代入句中，句意均不通顺，因此排除A、B、D。
故选C。
意为“---是否怎样”。
9．D本题主要考查副词。
解题思路同上题，答案选D，意为“几乎”。
10．C本题主要考查推理知识。
自行车往上，只能是推，故选C。
三、1.F本题是整体理解题。
从文中可知渔夫并没有捉住金鱼三次。
2.T本题是细节理解题。
从第二段的““Thankyou,butIdon’twantanything,”thefishermansaid.Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.”可知渔夫抓住金鱼之后，就把它放了。
3.F本题是推理判断题。
渔夫的妻子每次都不满意。
4.F本题是整体理解题。
渔夫的妻子得到了一个澡盆和新房子，但没有成为皇后。
5.T本题是细节理解题。
从最后一段的“Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.”可知答案。
6.A本题是考查细节题，考查学生定位关键信息的能力。
我们可以利用题目中的atfirst来定位，在文中第二段找到答案。
文中的givingthemallthefood对应选项A。
所以答案选A。
7.C本题是考查细节题，考查学生同义替换的能力。
我们从题目可以看到angry，但是文中没有ang
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