数字电网白皮书-南方电网.pptx
《数字电网白皮书-南方电网.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《数字电网白皮书-南方电网.pptx(80页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
,数字电网白皮书DigitalPowerGridWhitePaper,中国南方电网有限责任公司ChinaSouthernPowerGridCo.,Ltd.(CSG)2020年10月October2020,(2020年),Preface,Thefourthindustrialrevolution,representedbyanewgenerationofdigitaltechnologies,hasbeenpenetratingintoallareasofeconomyandsociety,leadingtherapidchangesinproductionmodeandoperationandmanagementmode.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeaseriesofmajordecisionsintheenergyrevolution,digitalChinaconstruction,anddigitaleconomygrowth,todevelopthedigitalindustry,thedigitizationofindustries,andthein-depthintegrationofdigitaleconomyandtherealeconomy,thusacceleratinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.Asastate-ownedenterprisethatisvitaltopeopleslivelihood,CSGresolutelyimplementsmajornationaldeployments,graspsthehistoricopportunities,andtakesdigitaltransformationasitsstartingpointtomakethepowergriddigital,network-assistedandintelligent,builddigitalpowergrids,andupgradetheenergyindustrywithpower+computingcampaign,topromotehigh-qualityeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Thedigitalpowergridisanewconcept,refinedbyCSGfromyearsofresearchandpractice.Thedigitalpowergridappliescloudcomputing,bigdata,InternetofThings,mobileInternet,artificialintelligence,blockchain,andothernew-generationdigitaltechnologiestotransformthetraditionalpowergrid,givingdataafullroleasaproductionfactor.Inthedigitalpowergrid,dataflowscontributetoandoptimizeenergyandbusinessflows,enhanceflexibility,openness,interactivity,economicefficiency,andsharingability,andmaketheuseofthepowergridsafer,greener,moreintelligent,reliable,andefficient.Comparedtothesmartpowergrid,whichfocusesontechnology,thedigitalonewillhavemorenewfeaturesandapplications,anditsimpactwillgobeyondtechnology.Thiswhitepaperfocusesontheelaborationofthebackground,definition,characteristics,anddevelopmentdirectionoftheconstructionofthedigitalpowergrid,theintroductiontothedigitalpowergridtechnologyplatform,businessplatform,anditssecuritysystem,andtheanalysisofthevalueofthedigitalpowergridforenterprises,society,ecology,andthecountry.Itisaimedtohelpusseizethishistoricopportunitytoworkwithallsectorsofsocietytobuildadigitalpowergrid,connectthewholeenergyindustrywiththedigitalpowergridandintegratetheindustryintothedigitaleconomy,buildanecologicalsystemofthedigitalpowergrid,andeectivelypromotethetransformationandupgradingoftheenergyindustryandthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.,Background,DevelopmentDirectionofDigitalPowerGrids,DigitalizationofPowerGridsDigitizationofEnterprisesDigitizationofServicesDigitalizationofEnergyandEconomy,DigitalBusinessTechnologyPlatform,TheValueofDigitalPowerGrid,Conclusion,PromotetheTransformationofEnterprisestoOperator,Integrator,andProviderEnhanceSocietysSenseofGaininElectricityImplementtheNationalEnergyStrategySupporttheConstructionofDigitalChina,TechnologyRoadmapCloud-DigitalIntegratedDigitalTechnologyPlatformDigitalBusinessPlatformConnectedtoEcology-relatedPartiesintheEnergyIndustryNetworkSecuritySystem,SocialChangesBroughtbyDigitalTechnologiesSurvivalintheDigitalAge:
ANewThemeDigitalChina:
ANationalStrategyDigitalTechnology:
DriverofEnergyRevolution,DefinitionandCharacteristicsofDigitalPowerGrid,DefinitionConnotationandCharacteristicsAnalysesontheDiscriminationwiththeConceptofSmartPowerGrid,01,02,03,04,05,06,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,01,Background,02,01,Withthetrendofglobaldigitization,digitaltransformationisimperative.Throughdigitaltrans-formation,gridenterpriseswillbuildanewtypeofdigital,intelligent,andinternet-basedpowergrid,thatis,thedigitalpowergrid.,03,由蒸汽技术驱动,机器代替了手工,推动生产模式进入机械化时代。
由电力技术驱动,电气替代了蒸汽,推动生产模式进入电气化时代。
由信息技术驱动,计算机与网络应用推动社会进入信息化时代。
以资本为核心,工厂、技术等生产资料成为了工业经济的核心生产要素。
新一代数字技术推动数字与产业全面融合,带来生产方式、管理方式的根本性变革,社会经济形态由工业经济向数字经济转变,要素投入结构不断优化,企业通过激发数据这一新驱动要素的巨大创新潜能,不断催化和转化技术、管理、劳动力、土地、资本等要素作用,进而大幅提升全要素生产率,大力提升企业及整个产业的核心竞争力,推动经济社会深层次变革。
04,TheDevelopmentProcessoftheIndustrialRevolution,Withsteamtechnology,machinesreplacedmanualwork,promotingtheproductionmodeltodeveloptowardstheeraofmechanization.,Withelectricpowertechnology,electricityreplacedsteam,promotingtheproductionmodeltodeveloptowardstheeraofelectrification.,Withinformationtechnology,computersandnetworkapplicationspromotedsocietytoentertheageofinformation.Withcapitalatitscore,themeansofproduction,suchasfactoriesandtechnologies,havebecomethekeyfactorsofproductionintheindustrialeconomy.,Thenewgenerationofdigitaltechnologiespromotesthecomprehensiveintegrationofdigitalizationandindustries,bringingfundamentalchangesformodesofproductionandmanagement.Theeconomicformofsocietyischangingfromtheindustrialeconomytothedigitaleconomy,andthestructureoffactorinputsisbeingoptimizedcontinuously.Bystimulatingthehugeinnovationpotentialofdata,anewdrivingfactor,enterprisesaremakingcontinuouseffortstocatalyzeandtransformtheroleoftechnology,management,labor,land,capitalfactors,andothers,tosignificantlyenhancethetotalfactorproductivity,greatlyimprovethecorecompetitivenessofenterprisesandtheentireindustry,andpromotedeepeconomicandsocialreforms.,(The1760s),TheFirstIndustrialRevolution,(TheMid-20thCentury),TheSecondIndustrialRevolution,(The1950s),TheThirdIndustrialRevolution,(Currently),ThefourthIndustrialRevolution,Thedisruptivetechnologiesintheindustrialrevolutionhaveincreasedproductivity,broughtaboutadjustmentstoproductionrelations,contributedtotheformationofaneweconomicdevelopmentmode,facilitatedchangesineconomicstructureandindustries,andpromotedprofoundsocialtransformation.,SocialChangesBroughtbyDigitalTechnologies,I,05,Withthecontinuousin-depthintegrationofdigitaltechnologyandtherealeconomy,theconsumptionmodelhasgraduallytrans-formedfromoineconsumptiontoonlineconsumption;monetarypaymentisgraduallyreplacedbymobilepayment;peopleworkathomebyteleworkingratherthanintheoce;cloudmeetings,cloudeducation,cloudtourism,andothercloud+serviceshavebecomereality.Allpeoplehavealreadygottenusedtotheecien-cy,convenience,andpersonalizedservicesbroughtbydigitaltech-nologiestotheirlifeandwork.Peopleexpecttheservicetheyreceivewithhigherquality,higherlevels,andlowerprices.,06,SurvivalintheDigitalAge:
ANewTheme,II,07,Withmacroeconomicdevelopmentbecominganewnormal,build-ingDigitalChinaanddevelopingadigitaleconomyhavebecomenationalstrategies.InordertoeectivelysupporttheconstructionofDigitalChina,thegovernmenthasvigorouslyencouragedinnova-tioninthebigdatatechnologyindustry,promotedthedevelopmentofadigitaleconomywithdataasakeyelement,andtakenfulladvantageofbigdatatofacilitatethemodernizationofnationalgovernanceandtosafeguardandimprovepeopleslivelihood.BuildingDigitalChinaisanewpolicytomeetpeoplesgrowingneedsforabetterlifeandanewdrivingforcetoleadhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.ToacceleratetheconstructionofDigitalChinaistoadapttothenewdevelopmentdirection,fullyimple-mentthenewdevelopmentconcept,cultivatenewkineticenergybyinformatization,whichpromotesnewdevelopment,andcreatesnewprosperity.,08,DigitalChina:
ANationalStrategy,III,09,Anewgenerationofdigitaltechnologiesopensupnewwaysforthein-depthenergyrevolution.Underthenewsituationoftheenergyrevolution,theenergysupplyanddemandpatternwillseetrendsthatfossilenergyisgraduallyreplacedbyrenewableenergy,centralizedsupplyreplacedbydistributedsupply,thelong-distanceenergysupply-demandbalancemodereplacedbylocalbalance,theone-waysupplyofload-sideenergyflowreplacedbytwo-wayflow,etc.TosolvetheimbalanceandinadequacyofenergysupplyanddemanddevelopmentinChina,focuswillbeshiftedtothesupplyanddemandsidesfromthestrongpowergridstructure.Promotingthein-depthintegrationofdigitaltechnologyandtheenergyindustrywillhelp:
meetthedemandfordigital,clean,personalized,convenient,andopenenergyuse;enhancepeoplessatisfactioninaccesstoenergy;improveenergyutilizationefficiencyandtheuseofnewenergy;reduceenergywasteanddependenceontraditionalfossilfuels;connectallpartsintheenergyindustrychain,withafullcirculationofdataelements,soastoachieveawiderrangeofcollaborationandsharing,anddrivetheupgradinganddevelopmentoftheenergyindustry.,10,DigitalTechnology:
DriverofEnergyRevolution,IV,11,Therefore,underthesynergyofthetechnologyrevolution,survivalinthedigitalage,nationalstrategy,andenergyrevolution,itisimperativeforpowergridcompanies,whichareatthecoreoftheenergyindustry,totransformintoadigitizedenterprise.Throughthetransformationtoadigitizedenterprise,powergridcompanieswillbuildadigitaltwingridcoveringthewholepowergridandthewholeprocessofproduction,andimprovetheabilitytoregulateandcontrolcomplexpowergrids;datawillbeusedasthecoreelementtoenhanceproductivity,releasethevalueofdataassets,promotethetransformationofbusinessandoperationmodels,andachieveman-agementandbusinesstransformation;Power+Computingcampaignwillpromotetheenergyrevolutionandtheconstructionofnewenergysystems,andbuildanewecologyoftheenergyindustryinvolvingtherelatedpartieslikethegovernment,thewholeenergyindustryc