学年高中英语外研版必修四习题单元质量检.docx
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学年高中英语外研版必修四习题单元质量检
Module5 单元质量检测(五)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分 本卷共4页)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WespentthenextthreedaysbasedinPaihia,inthefamousBayofIslands.AlthoughPaihiaisonlyatown,itisagoodbaseforexploringthenorthernpartoftheNorthland.WespentonedayinnearbyWaitangi,visitingthesite(地点)ofthefirstEuropeansettlementsandsigningoftheTreatyofWaitangi,whichcreatedNewZealandasitistoday.
Onthesite,thereisafantasticmuseumwhichexplainsthehistoryofthecountry,aswellastherelationshipbetweentheEuropeansettlersandthenativeMaoritribes.ThereisalsoanexcellentexampleofaMaoriwaka,orcarvedcanoe,inwhichtheoriginalMaoritribesarrivedinAotearoa,ortheLandoftheLongWhiteCloud.
ItwasagreatintroductiontoNewZealandhistoryandcultureandwouldgiveusagoodbasisforunderstandingtheMaoriculturethatwewouldmeetwithaswetravelledthroughthecountry.
Theweatherwasn'tfittosailingthroughtheblue,islanddottedbay,sothenextdayweheadedacrossthepointtotheKauriCoastandtheWaipoaKauriForesttoseethehighKauritrees,oneofthefewplacesinthecountrywherethesebigtreesthatoncecoveredtheislandstillexist.Standinghundredsoffeethigh,withgirthsthatwouldtake20mentocircle,theseprehistoric(史前的)treeswereusedforeverythingfromwakastohomes.Mostwerecutdown,andonlyafewstillsurvive.Thetreesintheforestareover1,000yearsold,andwalkingalongthepathsdeepintothebushtoseethemwaslikewalkingthroughlandwheredinosaursoncewalked.
Onthewayback,westoppedinseveralsmallvillagesandtowns,eachofwhichseemedmoreShirelike.WehadalmostforgottenthatthiswasLordofTheRingsland,butintherollinggreenhillsofthecentralnorthland,werememberedthatBilboBagginsandcompanycouldhavelivedhere,too.
1.Whichmaytellthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Afantasticmuseum.
B.OurtriptoNewZealand.
C.TheKauritreesofNewZealand.
D.OurtriptotheBayofIslands.
2.________hasmadeNewZealandtoday.
A.TheWaitangipeople
B.Europeansettlements
C.Thelocalpeople
D.ThesigningoftheTreatyofWaitangi
3.HowdidtheauthorunderstandtheMaoriculture?
A.Byvisitingalocalmuseum.
B.ByexperiencingtheMaorilife.
C.Byvisitingthelocalvillages.
D.Bybeingintroduced.
4.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“girths”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“________”.
A.theheightofthetree
B.thelengtharoundthetree
C.thewidthofthetree
D.thelengthacrossthetree
B
Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous,talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:
Hewasatall,goodlookingyoungmanwithbig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.
WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelveyearoldboynamedJim!
5.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis________.
A.rich B.young
C.lonelyD.abadstudent
6.Jeanthought“David”wasspecialbecausehe________.
A.madeherquitehappyonQQ
B.wasfromSanFrancisco
C.wastallandgoodlooking
D.wasrich
7.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Don'tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.
B.Peopledon'tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.
C.Don'tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.
D.Don'tspendmuchtimeonQQ.
C
ByMay,afterthreemonths,Ihadlost22poundsandreachedmygoalof115pounds.Myfriendswouldsay“Aliceyoulookgreat!
”or“Howdidyoulosesomuchweight?
”Thosepraisesmademefeelgoodandconfident.
SoonIdroppedto110pounds.AfewofmyfriendstoldmethatIneedtostopdietingbecauseIwasstartingtolooksick.Theybroughtmeapresent—abagofchocolates,whichIlatergavetomysister.Mymumwouldcometomyroom,withtearsinhereyes,andhavelongchatsabouthowharmfulthisdietwasandbeggedmetostop.Mydadwouldleaveworriedmessagesonmycellphoneatschool,tellingmethatitwoulddoseriousharmtomybody.
BymidJune,whenschoolwascomingtoanend,Iwasdowntoanonlyalivestateof95pounds.Allofasudden,IknewIhadtodosomething.Iguessedthenumberitselfscaredme.Irecalledmydoctor.Hetoldmeaboutagirlwhowas95poundsandwasattheriskofdying.IknewIwasputtingmylifeatrisk,butforwhat?
Tomakethosewholovemeworried?
Isitworthwhiletobethin?
NowIrealizethatmodelsinmagazines,TVandmoviesarenotrealistic.Thepricetopayforthe“perfectbody”islivingwiththedangerousandsometimesdeadlyeatingdisorder.Andtherearemoreimportantthingstothinkaboutthanhowthinyouare.
8.Theauthor'smotherwenttoherroomto________.
A.bringhersomechocolates
B.tellhershemissedher
C.askhertostopdieting
D.talkaboutherstudies
9.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2probablyrefersto________.
A.theauthor'scellphone
B.theauthor'sdiettoloseweight
C.theparentfromtheauthor'sfriends
D.theauthor'sfather'slongchatwithher
10.Theauthordecidedtostopdieting________.
A.whenherfriendstoldhertodoso
B.whenherfatherleftsomemessages
C.whenherweightdroppedto95pounds
D.whenhermotherhadatalkwithher
11.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Itistooexpensiveforpeopletoloseweight.
B.Youwillbehealthyaslongasyoustopdieting.
C.Thereisnomodelwithaperfectbodyinreallife.
D.Beingthinisnotthemostimportantthinginourlife.
D
Teachers'Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.
InternationalTeachers'DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonourofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.
China—In1939,Teachers'DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.
India—Teachers'DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.
Russia—InRussia,Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedonOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachers'Day.
TheUS—IntheUS,Teachers'Dayisnonofficialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.
Thailand—InThailand,NationalTeachers'DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers'Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.
12.WhatcountrycelebratesTeachers'DayinOctober?
A.India. B.TheUS.
C.India.D.Russia.
13.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“observed”inPara.5?
A.Stopped.B.Celebrated.
C.Held.D.Fell.
14.Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?
A.ChinahascelebratedTeachers'Daysincetheyear1931.
B.Teachers'DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.
C.Dr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan'sbirthdayisinSeptember.
D.Teachers'DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.
15.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.thefirstTeachers'Daywasheldin1965inThailand
B.Teachers'DayfallsonConfucius'birthdayinChina
C.InternationalTeachers'Dayaimstobenefitthestudents
D.Teachers'Dayiscelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld
Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou'dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.
●Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.16.________
●Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou'llreadforatleast5to10minutes.17.________Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.
●Alwayscarryabook.18.________WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.
●19.________Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Donotliedownunlessyou'regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbenotelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornoisyfamilymembersorroommates.Ifyoudon'thaveap