高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx

高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx

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高二下学期期末考试英语含答案

2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemanehere?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.

2.Whyisn’tHelenpresent?

A.Sheforgottoe.B.Shechangedherdecision.

C.Shewasn’tinvited.

3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.

4.What’stheman’sjob?

A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan’tgotothecinema.B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.

C.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.

7.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Switzerland.B.Italy.C.Austria.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheman?

A.Abusinessman.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.

9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.

10.Whyisthewomantraveling?

A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.

C.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.

请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Tobuyatable.B.Tobookatable.C.Toservelunch.

12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?

A.1pm.B.2pm.C.3pm.

13.Howmanypeoplewillewiththewomanforlunch?

A.One.B.Two.C.Four.

请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistheman?

A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.

15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Sheiswetallover.B.Shehasabadheadache.

C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.

16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?

A.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.

B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.etoseehimtomorrowmorning.

17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inagarden.B.Intheman’soffice.

C.Inthewoman’shouse.

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.B.TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.

C.Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.

19.Wherewasthesurveyof300youngstersmade?

A.InShanghai.B.InWuhan.C.InBeijing.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterialasthemajorsourceofnewsformostChinese?

A.TheInternetB.TelevisionC.Radio

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?

------Mm,letmethink.Oh,yes!

It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

22．AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard．______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody．

A.OtherwiseB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Thus

23．------Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?

------______.

A．ThesametoyouB．Ican’tagreemoreC．That’srightD．Surviving

24.-------Hey!

Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?

------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedin

A.may;needB.can;mightC.will;shouldD.shall;must

25．WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO．4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord．

A．equaledB．equaling

C．tohaveequaledD．havingequaled

26．Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John.Ididn’t______.

A．getthrough;makeitB．getin;catchit

C．getaway;helpitD．getacross;getit

27．IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation．

A．byB．forC．toD．at

28．Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.

A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none

29.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met

30.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theputerpanyputsforwardanewproduct?

A.before            B.since            C.until              D.that

31．ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere.

A．haveoccurredB．occur

C．havebeenoccurringD．beoccurring

32.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.

A.somedeadleavesdidfloatB.didfloatsomedeadleaves

C.floatedsomedeadleavesD.didsomedeadleavesfloat

33．------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．

------HowIwishit______today．

A．won'tblowB．didn'tblowC．doesn'tblowD．isn'tblowing

34．Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.

A．what;whichB．what;whatC．which;whichD．which;what

35．AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years.

A.hasbeenmeltedB.willmelt

C.ismeltingD.wasbeingmelted

第二节:

完型填空：

（（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg_36____afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not___37___whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly___38___somemoney?

Whatshouldourattitude__39__beggarsbe?

Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories．It___40___beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtoefrom．Itseems___41___nottogivesomemoneytobeggars．

__42____,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand___43__whatwehavewiththoselessluckythanourselves．Buthastheworldchanged?

Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,___44___oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea．Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars．Letuslookattheir___45__．

First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup___46___tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood___47___frombegging．Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil（恶行）．__48___,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs．Thirdly,thereistheopinion__49____thereisnorealexcuseforbegging．Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseof___50___andself-dependence．

Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__51____ordinarypeople．Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__52____help．

Itishardtoetoanyfinalconclusion:

therearevarious__53___andwemust__54___themdifferently．Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__55____．

36．A．toB．withC．atD．for

37．A．knowingB．expectingC．demandingD．settling

38．A．putawayB．handoverC．takeinD．getout

39．A．atB．inC．overD．towards

40．A．mustB．canC．needD．might

41．A．warm-heartedB．generousC．cruelD．considerate

42．A．StrangelyB．HonestlyC．CertainlyD．Surprisingly

43．A．giveB．donateC.shareD．contribute

44．A．whyB．whenC．whatD．how

45．A．argumentsB．quarrelsC．sayingsD．talks

46．A．onshowB．onpurposeC．forfunD．byaccident

47．A．moneyB．fortC．livingD．decision

48．A．SecondlyB．SurelyC．PossiblyD．Then

49．A．whatB．whetherC．thatD．which

50．A．goodnessB．prideC．securityD．responsibility

51．A．ratherthanB．orratherC．otherthanD．butalso

52．A．produceB．receiveC．earnD．offer

53．A．casesB．eventsC．conditionsD．states

54．A．gowithB．municatewithC．dealwithD．meetwith

55．A．giverB．receiverC．villagerD．government

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhoplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblame（责怪）others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim（受害者）,chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:

Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard（标准）foryourselfanddon’tbeefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

56．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.Howtomakefriendshiplastforever

C.Youarewhoyourfriendsare

D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess

57．Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.

A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyou

C.they’llcoveryourshortingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal

58．Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningare