江西省抚州市南城县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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江西省抚州市南城县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题
南城一中2016——2017学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
第一部分:
听力(共2节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthemangetthere?
A.OnfootB.BycarC.Bybus
2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.InamuseumB.InashopC.Inabank
3.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.ShewenttoalectureB.ShewenttohospitalC.Shestayedathome
4.Howwillthetwospeakerskeepintouch?
A.Bysendinge-mailsB.ByphoningeachotherC.Bywritingletters
5.WhatdidSallydolastSunday?
A.ShewentonapicnicB.Shewenttothezoo
C.Shewenttotheman’shome
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.They’venevermeteachotherbefore
B.They’veknowne
achotherforyears
C.Theybothhaveseveralchildren
7.WhereisJohnnow?
A.AthomeB.OnthewayhomeC.Athisoffice
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.WhydoesthemanwanttospeaktoJack?
A.Totellhimnottocometotheparty
B.Toaskhimsomequestions
C.Toaskhimtogooutforsomefun
9.WhatisWangLi’shomephonenumber?
A.897-6732B.866-7015C.826-7015
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.HotB.FineC.Cool
11.Howwilltheygotothezoo?
A.BytaxiB.BycarC.Onfoot
12.Whenwilltheygotothezoo?
A.TomorrowmorningB.TomorrowafternoonC.Thisafternoon
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whyisthewomanmoving?
A.TofindanicerplacetoliveB.Toshareaflatwithherfriend
C.Togetabetterjob
14.WhoisChamp?
A.Thewoman’sbrotherB.Thewoman’sson
C.Thewoman’sdog
15.WhoisgoingtotakecareofChamp?
A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Betty
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherlifeinShanghai?
A.SheisworriedaboutitB.Sheisexcitedaboutit
C.Sheisafraidofit
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17Whatdoesthewomando?
A.SheisareporterB.SheisababysitterC.Sheisateacher
18.Howmanysonsdoesthewomanhave?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhusband?
A.LazyB.BusyC.Amazing
20.Whatdoesthewoman’smotheroftenhelpherdo?
A.MakedinnersB.Helpherwithherwork
C.Takehersonstoschool
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BeforeIleftforAmerica,everyonewarnedmetowatchmyweightbecauseit’seasytoputonweightthere.That’strue.OnethingIstillcannotadjusttoisthefoodanddrink.
AlmosteveryAmericanpersonlovessodas,especiallythosefulloficecubes(方块).IrememberthefirstdayIcametomyhostfamily.WhenIaskedthemforaglassofhotwater,theyalllookedatmeandthoughtIwascrazy!
Atmyschoolthere’snowaterdispenser(饮水机)butthere’soneineachclassroominChina.AlltheAmericanstudentsdrinkwaterfromtaps(水龙头)outsidetherestroomsthatarespeciallydesignedfordrinking.Thewateriscoldandtheschooldoesn’thavehotwater.
ThemostpopularfoodhereishamburgersandFrenchchips,whicharejunkfoodinChina.Moststudentswhoeatatschoolpreferthosetosalads.Theyalsoeatlotsofpizzasandhotdogs.Asaresult,youcanalwaysseesomereallyfatpeopleinschool.
Luckily,myhostmomisreallyagreatcook.Shealwaysmakesfoodfromdifferentcountriesandeatsabalancedmealeveryday.SoIhavealotoffruitandvegetables.Atmyhostfamily’shome,theyusuallyeatbiscuits.
Theseold-fashionedbiscuitsarelowinfatandflavoredwithbuttermilk,butter,andabitofhoney.Ohherecomesthemostinterestingthing:
theword“biscuit”inChinaactuallymeans“cracker(薄脆饼干)”here.Realbiscuitsareakindofsoftcake.
IwasalsoamazedbytherichkindsoffoodinAmericansupermarketsandtheirreasonableprices.Forexample,onebrandofyogurthas20kindsofflavors!
You’resuretofindonethatyoulike.Andmostofthefoodprovidesyou“light”,“o
riginal”or“nosugar”optionstochoosefrom.
21.Theunderlinedphrase“adjustto”isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.adduptoB.getusedtoC.dealwithD.choosefrom
22.WhatsurprisedtheauthoraboutdrinkingwaterintheUS?
A.Peopledrinkfromanytaptheyfind.B.Peopleprefertodrinkso
das.
C.Peopledonotdrinkhotwater.D.Peopledrinkfromwaterdispensers.
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.BiscuitsareexactlythesamethingintheUSandChina.
B.SaladsandhotdogsarethemostpopularfoodinAmerica.
C.It’seasiertoputonweightintheUSthaninothercountries.
D.TheauthorthinksmanyAmericansdonoteathealthily.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.TointroducefooddifferencesbetweenAmericaandChina.
B.ToshowhowbadlyAmericansneedtochangetheirdiet.
C.TotellabouttheAmericanfoodsthatshelikesanddislikes.
D.Toshowhowmuchfunshehaswithherhostfamily.
B
Wanttostayawayfromcolds?
Putonahappyface.
Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It'spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.
“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,”saidthestudy'schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.
Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswereal
solesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.
Inthisstudy,Cohen'sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingstheyhadthatday.Afterthetwoweeks,thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.
Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnesswaslessseriousandlastedforashortertime.
Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.
25.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?
A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.
C.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.D.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.
26.Whatdidthestudyfind?
A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.
B.People'sfeelingsdidn'tinfluencetheirhealth.
C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.
D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses..
27.Thispassageisa/an_________.
A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.storyD.scientist'sdiary
28.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.CauseofcoldsfoundB.Smilescanfightcolds
C.ThedangerofcoldsD.Howpeoplegetsick
C
October21wasaverydarkdayinTexas.NotonlydidHurricane(飓风)Hannadestroyhomes,itcausedthelargestbusinessdamageinTexas’shistory.TheworstthingisHanna’sdestructiveforcenearlywipedout(摧毁)mostpowerpolesandpowerlines.AccordingtoCenterPointEnergy,HurricaneHannaaffected2.15millioncustomers.Currently,morethan4,000ofthemarestillinthedark.Crewshaveworked16-hourshifts(更换)torestorepowertoresidents.
MostofHoustonseemstobereturningtonormal.Schools,restaurants,retail(零售)storesandgasstationsareopen.Smilesareback.Butharder-hitplaces,includingGalveston,willtakemuchlongertorecover.Hundredsofpeoplearestillmissing,andcoastaltownsareamess.Someruinsfromstormhavedrifted(漂流)southtootherbeachesinTexas.SeveralpublicschoolsinGalvestonareclosedduetowaterdamage.Parentsareregistering(登记)kidsinotherareaschoolswhicharescheduledtobeginclassonNovember13.Manyschoolsuppliesweredestroyed.
ClaraBartonVillageisanemergencyshelterlocatedatAlamoElementarySchoolinGalveston,Texas.ThisiswherePaulaReedandherfamilyarestaying.Believeitornot,PaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthishurricaneablessing.WhenPaulawasagirl,shewasanorphan(孤儿),butwastakeninbyherstepmum,AntoniaFlores.ReedlostcontactwithFloresandhadbeentryingdesperatelytolocateherforthepastfewyears.Beforethehurricane,ReedandherfamilymovedawayfromGalvestontoaSanAntonioshelter.There,shereunitedwithFloresafter30longyears!
Themome
nttheysaweach
other,theirliveswerechanged.
29.What’sthemostseriousdamagecausedbyHurricaneHanna?
A.Hundre
dsofpeoplearestillmissing.
B.Alargenumberofpeoplearehomeless.
C.Powerfacilitiesareseriouslydestroyed.
D.Factoriesareclosedandmanypeoplearejobless.
30.ItcanbeinferredthatpeopleinHouston________.
A.sufferedlessfromHannathanpeopleinGalveston
B.havefullyrecoveredfromthedisaster
C.werethemostunluckypeopleinthedisaster
D.needalongtimetobringtheirlifebacktonormal
31.KidsinpublicschoolsinotherareasofHoustonwillhavetostayathomefor_______
A.atleastonemonthB.atleastthreeweeks
C.twoweeksatmostD.nearlyhalfamonth
32.PaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthehurricaneablessingbecause_______
A.theyhadnothinglostafterHurricaneHanna
B.theylivedahappierlifeinSanAntonioshelter
C.Paulawastakengoodcareofintheshelter
D.Paulareunitedwithherstepmotherafterthirtyyears
D
ThenumberofAmericanstudentswholearnedalanguageotherthanEnglishdecreased(减少)byabout100,000between2009and2013,accordingtoresearch