人教新课标版高中英语选修7单词及语言点总结及练习.docx
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人教新课标版高中英语选修7单词及语言点总结及练习
高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Livingwell
一.根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子。
1.Ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehisa________,heintends________（resign）fromthecompany.
2.Whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis________（有益的）topeople.
3.I’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyou________（adapt）thisstoryforchildren.
4.You’dbetternotget_________（annoy）athisignorance.
5.Finlandgained____________（independent）fromRussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.
6.Themanagerc__________hisbusinesscarefully.
7.I’minterestedintheclassical___________（文学）ofFrance.
8.Wemustgive__________（assist）totheelderly.
9.A_________（伙伴）isafriendthatyouspendalotoftimewith,orsomeoneyouaretravelingwith.
10.Iofferyoumyhearty______________（congratulate）
11.Beingafraidoflosingd_________,hedoesn’tdaretotakeonanychallengingtask.
12.Hereceivedalotof______________（鼓励）fromhisteacher.
二.写出所给词的相应形式。
1.stupid__________（同义词）2.absent___________（名词）
3.handkerchief_______________（复数）4.access____________（形容词）
5.disabled______________（名词）6.former____________（反义词）
7.harmful______________（反义词）
三.短语翻译。
1.换句话说_______________2.总而言之_______________
3.取笑_______________4.一切顺利_______________
5.特别_______________6.在于________________
7.祝贺某人某事__________________8.上气不接下气______________
Unit2Robots
一.用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空。
leavesbaloneturnaroundtestout
setasideringupsmoothaway
1.Howmanypeople___________whileIwasout?
2.Themodelmust_______________beforeweputitintomassproduction.
3.______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.
4.Sheisveryupset.____________forafewminutes.
5.It’stimeforus______________ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.
6.Therearestillafewproblemstobe____________beforewecancompletetheproject.
二.完成句子。
1.她陪朋友去听音乐会。
She___________herfriend__the__________.
2.我真羡慕你的才能啊！
HowI_________you_____________!
3.他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时,她觉得不好意思。
She___________________whentheykepttellinghowclevershewas.
4.出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,他留他们过夜。
______________________forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.
5.运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。
Exercise_______mymusclesvery________.
6.他解释了声音如何在水中传导。
Hegavean______________ofhow__________________inwater.
三.根据所给提示，用本单元所学的单词完成句子。
1.Weall__________（desire）peaceandhappiness.
2.He________（pile）oldpaperinthecorneroftheroom.
3.He________（scan）thehorizon,lookingforland.
4.They__________（declare）theresultsoftheelectionsoon.
5.TomandJanewanttoget__________（divorce）.Thatmeanstheyintendtoendtheirm___________.
6.Thenewsthatalionescapedfromthezoo_________（alarm）thelocalpeople.
7.Tohis______________（满意）,hepassedtheexamination.
8.Flowerarrangementisan____________（高雅的）art.
9.Itis_________（荒谬的）tobelievethatthenumber13bringsbadluck.
10.He________（paint）thegateblue.
11.Sheisinbedwithan__________（可怕的,严重的）cold.
12.HetoldmetokeepmywordandI________（obey）.
Unit3Underthesea
一.从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空,注意实用其正确形式。
aheadofinthemeantimehelpoutbeawareof
upsidedownscaretodeathsortoutapackof
1.Therewasaroadblockstraight_________us.
2.Women_____oftenmore__________theirfeelingsthanmen.
3.I’llphoneforataxi._______________,youmustgetpacked.
4.Theywere_______________bytheterriblesnowstorm.
5.Thecook’sill,soIam_____________thisweek.
6.Theymet____________wolvesintheforest.
7.We’vegotafewlittleproblems___________.
8.Everythingis_____________inhishouse.
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.______anyone__________（witness）thecaraccidentyesterday?
2.Theclouds______________（reflect）inthelake.Didn’tyouseethem?
3.___________（notyell）atmelikethat.
4.Thesailorhad___________（abandon）thesinkingship.
5.Theyall______________（fleefrom）theburningbuildinglastnight.
6.He_______（drag）hissuitcasealongtheplatform,fortheyweretooheavy
tocarry.
7.We_______（rent）thishousefromMrSmith.
三.根据所给的汉语提示填空。
1.Ihavea________（鲜明的）memoryofthatdreadfulnight.
2.Whatisyour_______________（年收入）？
3.Canwefind_______________（住所）atahotelfortonight?
4.Shehasaverygood______________（关系）withherclassmates.
5.Theairintheforestis_________（纯洁的）andcleanerthanthatinthecity.
6.Theboywasvery___________（敏捷的）atphysics.
7.Hisstrengthwas__________（令人畏惧的）
四.根据提示写出所给词的适当形式。
1.deep__________（名词）2.language___________（同义词）
3.beautiful___________（名词）4.poison____________（形容词）
5.narrow_____________（反义词）6.taste__________（名词）
7.deep____________（反义词）
Unit4Sharing
一.完成句子。
1.我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。
I_________________mysisterinNewYorkyeaterday.
2.她渴望出国。
She___________________goabroad.
3.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。
She__________________someoldphotosinadrawer.
4.不要把头伸出汽车窗外。
Don’t_______yourhead_____________thecarwindow.
5.最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。
ManyriversinAfrica______________________recently.
6.你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。
Yourclotheswilltakeages______________________.
7.患难之交才是真朋友。
Afriend___________isafriend________.
8.这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。
Youcan_______thisdesk_____________________anychild.
二.根据所给提示，用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空。
1.Shespeaksina_________（轻柔的）voice.
2.I’ll_______（烧烤）yousomefish.
3.Onlymembershavethe__________（特权）ofusingthesportsfacilities.
4.Thenew____________（布置）ofthefurniturechangedtheatmosphereoftheroom.
5.Ihadtwoslicesoft_______andaglassoforangejuiceforbreakfast.
6.He___________（purchase）thelandfor$200,000dollars.
7.Theycelebratedtheir10thweddinga____________.
8._________you_________（sew）meabuttononmyshirt,please?
9.Thisisawell_________（tailor）coat.
10.Myi_________isn’tenoughtosupportmyfamily.
11.Sheshowedgreat_______（技能）inwinningtheheartsofthechildren.
12.Theteacher___________（distribute）thebookstothestudents.
13.Professionalscannot___________（参与）inthecompetition.
14.TokyoandNewYorkaremajorf_________centers.
15.Isthereany__________（保护）againstnuclearweapons?
16.Thissewingmachine________________（notoperate）properly.
17.Hisideawas__________（远离的）fromreality.
18.Iranallthewaytoschool,o_________I’dhavebeenlate.
19.He________（donate）bloodtoabloodbank.
Unit5Travellingabroad
一.完成句子。
1.身体很快适应温度的变化。
Thebodyquickly_____________changesintemperature.
2.只要他坚持不懈，他就能打破世界纪录。
Ifonlyhecould_______________,hewould_____theworld________.
3.我们必须与时俱进。
It’snecessaryforusto___________withthetimes.
4.就他而言，他很满意你的答案。
_____________________________________,hewassatisfiedwithyouranswer.
5.我相信你会适应乡间生活的。
I’msurethatyouwill__________________countrylife.
6.尽管她很少在舞台上露面，这次在台上她感觉很自在。
She__________________onthestagethistime,thoughsheseldomappeared.
7.他忙于准备期中考试。
He____________preparingforthemid-termexams.
8.我们上个星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢。
Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwe___________________yet.
二.根据所给提示，用本单元学过的单词完成句子。
1.Pleaseb________theplaneimmediately.
2.Theprofessor_________（lecture）onShakespearelastterm.
3.Whatsortof____________（资格）doyouneedforthejob?
4.Ididlittle_____________（准备）fortheexamination.
5.Wouldyour__________meagooddictionary?
6.Hisgreatkindnessgavehergreat________（安慰）.
7.CanIs__________milkforcream?
8.Icannotmeetyour_____________（要求）.
9.Myfingersweren_______withcold.
10.She______________（acknowledge）havingbeencheated.
11.Hewastoomodest__________（succeed）inlife.
12.Hemadeseveralc________onthebook.
13.Thetreeisa________infruit.
14.Whatfactors____________（govern）yourdecision?
15.We’llarriveatourd___________bytheevening.
答案
Unit1
一.1.ambition,toresign2.beneficial3.toadapt4.annoyed5.independence
6.conducted7.literature8.assistance9.companion10.congratulations11.dignity
12.encouragement
二.1.clumsy2.absence3.handkerchiefs/handkerchieves4.accessible
5.disability6.latter7.beneficial
三.1.inotherwords2.allinall3.makefunof4.allthebest5.inparticular
6.liein7.congratulatesbonsth8.outofbreath
Unit2
一.1.rangup2.betestedout3.Turningaround4.Leaveheralone
5.tosetaside6.smoothedaway
二.1.accompanied,to,concert2.envy,yourtalent3.feltembarrassed
4.Outofsympathy5.made,firm6.explanation,sound,travels
三.1.desire2.piled3.scanned4.willdeclare5.divorced,marriage
6.alarmed7.satisfaction8.elegant9.absurd10.painted11.awful
12.obeyed
Unit3
一.1.aheadof2.areawareof3.Inthemeantime4.scaredtodeath
5.helpingout6.apackof7.tosortout8.upsidedown
二.1.Did,witness2.werereflected3.Don’tyell4.toabandon5.fledfrom
6.dragged7.rented
三.1.vivid2.annualincome3.accommodations4.relationship5.purer
6.sharp7.awesome
四.1.depth2.tongue3.beauty4.poisonous5.wide/broad6.tasty7.shallow
Unit4
一.1.heardfrom2.isdyingto3.cameacross4.stickoutof5.havedriedup
6.todryout7.inneed,indeed8.adjust,to,the,heightof
二.1.soft2.grill3.privilege4.arrangement5.toast6.purchased
7.anniversary8.Would,sew9.tailored10.income11.skill12.distributed
13.participate14.financial15.security16.doesn’toperate17.remote
18.otherwise19.donated
Unit5
一.1.adjuststo2.keepitup,break,record3.fitin4.Asfarashewasconcerned5.getusedto
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