普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国Ⅱ卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国Ⅱ卷
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国Ⅱ卷）
英语
本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13
至14页。
考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
第一节语音知识〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕
第二节从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样
的选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．cushion
A.buttonB.butcherC.buryD.duty
2.country
A.announceB.coughC.encourageD.shoulder
3．pillow
A.flowerB.allowC.knowledgeD.follow
4.reach
A.breatheB.reallyC.pleasureD.heaven
5．Christmas
A.handkerchiefB.teacherC.acheD.merchant
第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
6.----Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
----I?
vebookedatableatMichel?
srestaurantforthisevening.
A.Whatthen?
B.I?
mafraidso.C.howcouldI?
D.Forsure.
7.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,isastupidthingtodo
insuchweather.
A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
8.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may
9.Ifyoudon?
tlikethedrinkyou______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.
A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadordered
10.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.
A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised
11.Igotthisbicyclefor;Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
12.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisanothertoplayitwellyourself.
A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much
13.Janewon?
tjoinusfordinnertonightand.
A.neitherwon?
tTomB.Tomwon?
teitherC.TomwilltooD.sowillTom
14.Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairsfurthernotice.
A.withB.untilC.forD.at
15.Theisland,tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
A.joiningB.tojoinC.joinedD.havingjoined
16.Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.
A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填,aD.the;a
17.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor----Ireallycouldn?
taskforaboss.
A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter
18.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.
A.saysB:
saidC.tosayD.saying
19.Itwasanicemeal,_______alittleexpensive.
A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since
20.-----Soyougaveheryourphone?
-----______,shesaidshe?
dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.
A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright
6-10CDCAB11-15DABBC16-20DADAB
第三节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的
最正确选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecansee
thereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe21homefromworkintheevenings.Aman
willbe22thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit23asifheistryingto24it.Orhe
willfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger25nexttohim.26placewhereunplannedshort
sleep27isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring〔打鼾〕so28thatthe
professorhastoaskanotherstudentto29thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing〔为难〕
situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe30oftheheadpushesthearm
offthe31,andthemovementcarriesthe32ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesupon
thefloorwithno33ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen34.Police
reportsarefullof35thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo36theroad.Ifthe
driversare37,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman?
scar,38,wentintotheriver.She
wokeupinfourfeetof39andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally40，nothing
willstopthemfromfallingasleep----nomatterwheretheyare.
21.A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road
22.A.buyingB.foldingC.deliveringD.reading
23.A.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds
24.A.openB.eatC.findD.finish
25.A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting
26.A.NextB.EveryC.AnotherD.One
27.A.goesonB.endsupC.lastsD.returns
28.A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly
29.A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch
30.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength
31.A.cushionB.deskC.shoulderD.book
32.A.actionB.positionC.restD.side
33.A.memoryB.reasonC.questionD.purpose
34.A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving
35.A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents
36.A.upB.offC.alongD.down
37.A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong
38.A.intimeB.atfirstC.asusualD.forexample
39.A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush
40.A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy
21-25ADCBD26-30CACBC31-35BCADD36-40BADBA
第二局部阅读理解〔共25小题。
第一节每题2分，第二节每题1分；总分值45分〕
第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A,B,C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since1984,Philadelphiahasbeencleaningupitsact.Onebyone,graffiti-coveredwallsare
beingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals〔壁画〕havebeenpainted.Philadelphia
nowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.
Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti〔涂鸦〕arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesof
historicalheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram（MAP）.Itsworkmakesschools
andpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia?
s
Anti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP?
sartisticdirector.“Whenpeopleaskmewhatour
programisabout,〞shesays,“Ianswerthemwithoneword:
hope.〞Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouth
artprogramsandworkshops.Someone-timegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmurals.
TheMAP?
swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity〔社区〕．Whena
neighborhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage.Some
messageshavebeen“SafeStreets,〞“LoveandCare,〞and“PeaceWalk.〞
TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.Lastyear,theworkerspainted140
murals.
“Themakingofamuralenterspeople?
scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmoment
inneighborhoodhistory,〞saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles.
41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Love,fromGraffitiWriterstoMuralistsB.MAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphia
C.Jane,anExcellentMuralArtistD.Hope,OneWallataTime
42.WhatistheMuralArtsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?
A.Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.B.Protectingtheneighborhood.
C.Fightingagainstgraffiti.D.Attractingmorevisitors.
43.HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessageforamural?
A.Byhavingdiscussionswithpeopleinthecommunity.
B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.
C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.D.Bystudyingthehistoryofthecity.
44.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkoftheMAP?
A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Experimental.D.Successful.
B
Forthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligence〔智力〕intheanimalworld,self-awareness
isanimportantmeasurement.Ananimalthatisaware〔意识〕ofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence.
Awarenesscanbetestedbystudyingwhethertheanimalrecognizesitselfinthemirror,thatis,its
ownreflectedimage〔反射出的影像〕.Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,payingverylittle
attentiontothereflectedimage.Onlyhumans,andsomeintelligentanimalslikeapesanddolphins,
haveshowntorecognizethattheimageinthemirrorisofthemselves.
Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub.IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,
researchersreportthatanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest.
“Wethoughtthatelephantswerethenextimportantanimal,〞saidDinanaReissoftheWildlife
ConservationSociety,anauthorofthestudywithJoshuaM.PlotnikandFansB.M.deWaalof
EmoryUniversity.Withtheirlargebrains,Reisssaid,elephants“seemedlikecousinstoapesand
dolphins.〞
TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephantsattheBronxZoo.Theyputan
8-foot-squaremirroronawalloftheanimals?
playarea（outofthesightofzoovisitors）andrecorded
whathappenedwithcameras,includingonebuiltinthemirror.
Theelephantsusedtheirlongnosestofindwhatwasbehindit,andtoexaminepartsoftheir
bodies.
Ofthethree,Happythenpassedthetest,inwhichaclearmarkwaspaintedononesideofherface.
Shecouldtellthemarkwastherebylookinginthemirror,andsheusedthemirrortotouchthemark
withherlongnose.
DianaReisssaid,“Weknewelephantswereintelligent,butnowwecantalkabouttheir
intelligenceinabetterway.〞
45.Whatcanmirrorteststellusaboutanimals?
A.Whethertheyhavelargebrains.B.Whethertheyhaveself-awareness.
C.Whethertheyenjoyoutdoorexercises.D.Whethertheyenjoyplayingwithmirrors.
46.Whydoestheauthormentionapesanddolphinsinthetext?
A.Theyaremostfamiliartoreaders.B.Theyarebigfavoriteswithzoovisitors.
C.TheyareincludedinthestudybyReiss.D.Theyarealreadyknowntobeintelligent.
47.WhatmadeHappydifferentfromMaxineandPatty?
A.Sheusedhernosetosearchbehindthemirror.B.Sherecognizedherownimageinthemirror.
C.Shepaintedamarkonherownface.D.Shefoundthehiddencamera.
C
StudentMembership--CambridgeArtsCinema
CambridgeArtsCinemaisoneofthearthousesinBritainandhomeoftheinternationally
celebratedCambridgeFilmFestival.Since1947generationsofstudentshavediscoveredthewealthof
worldcinema.Nowyoutoocanmakemostofitandsavemoney.
AttheArtsyoucan⋯
·choosefromupto40filmsamonth
Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?
·seeupto8premieres（首映）eachmonth
Justfillintheformand
·catchscreeningswhenyoulike----weopen
returniteitherinpersonor
earlyandclosela
升级会员 