上海市闵行区届高三下学期质量调研二模英语试题.docx

上海市闵行区届高三下学期质量调研二模英语试题.docx

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上海市闵行区届高三下学期质量调研二模英语试题

闵行区2017学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试

英语试卷

考生注意：

1．考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。

2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分,试卷共12页。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。

3．答题前,务必在答题纸上填写考生号和姓名。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Hewillreview2morelessons.B.Hewillstudytheother20lessons.

C.Hewillgooverthe13lessons.D.Hewillstudyallthe15lessons.

2.A.Hisinjurykepthimathome.B.Hedidn’tthinkitnecessary.

C.Hewastooweaktoseethedoctor.D.Hefailedtomakeanappointment.

3.A.Thepostoffice.B.MonroeStreet.

C.Thecourthouse.D.FourthAvenue.

4.A.Disappointed.B.Approving.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful.

5.A.Heplayedhispartquitewell.B.Hewasnotdramaticenough.

C.Heperformedbetterthanthesecretary.D.Heexaggeratedhispart.

6.A.Hewroteabookaboutgreatrestaurants.

B.Healwaysmakesreservationsfordinner.

C.Hereadabookwhilehewaseatingdinner.

D.Healwaysfindsgoodplacestoeat.

7.A.Heisafraidhewon’tbechosenforthetrip.

B.Thebosshasnotdecidedwheretogo.

C.Suchatripisnecessaryforthecompany.

D.It’snotcertainwhetherthetripwilltakeplace.

8.A.It’stooexpensivetogettheapartmentfurnished.

B.Thefurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.

C.Theapartmentwasprovidedwithsomeoldfurniture.

D.It’shardtofindproperfurnitureforhisapartment.

9.A.Sheisintendedtoworkfortheschoolnewspaper.

B.Themancansparesometimereadingschoolnewspaper.

C.Themanhasaverytightschedule.

D.Themanshouldhavetakenmorethanfiveclasses.

10.A.WhetherthemeetingiscertainlytobeheldonMonday.

B.Whatbadnewswillbetalkedaboutatthemeeting.

C.Whattheyaregoingtodiscussatthemeeting.

D.Wherethemeetingistobeheld.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Appropriatenessoftheprograms.B.Theoperationofnationalprograms.

C.Theincomesofthecorporation.D.Thewelfareofthestaff.

12.A.Bydonationsfromthepublic.B.Bysellingitsprograms.

C.Bysellingbroadcastingdevices.D.Bygettingsupportfromtheroyals.

13.A.Itshumorousstyles.B.Therichnessofitsprograms.

C.Famousnewsannouncers.D.Itsneutralviewsonnews.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Socialprogressandindividualdevelopment.

B.Humanbehaviorsandsocialchanges.

C.Generalconceptsaboutpsychologyandsociology.

D.Relationshipbetweenculturesandhumanbehaviors.

15.A. What is the role of religion or art in a society?

  B. What is the main reason for revolution in a society?

  C. What are the causes of antisocial behavior?

  D. Why does one society progress more rapidly than another?

16.A. Both psychology and sociology study human behavior.

  B. Mental problems should be dealt with by a sociologist.

   C. Sociology is the study of group behavior.

   D. Psychology pays more attention to individuals than to groups. 

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Itlooksintoopinionsthatpeopleholdaboutoldage.

B.Itisabouthowtokeephealthyinoldage.

C.Itinvestigatescausesofoldpeople’sunhappiness.

D.Itrevealsthesecretoflivinglonger.

18.A.Arisepeople’sawarenessofcaringfortheold.

B.Encouragepeopletobemoreresponsiblefortheold.

C.Helppeoplechangetheirfeelingsaboutoldage.

D.Easepeople’sfearandanxietyaboutmentalillnessoftheold.

19.A.Theyaremostlyamongthe60-70agegroup.

B.Theyaremostlyabandonedbytheirfamilies.

C.Peopledonotbecomemorelonelybecauseofoldage.

D.Peopleamonganyagegrouparenotlonelyatall.

20.A.Theyarechangingsuddenlyandcompletelyataparticularage.

B.It’shardtorecognizeapersonwhenheisturningold.

C.Oldpeoplecan’tdealwitheventsandproblemsproperly.

D.Peopledonotchangeinoldagealotmorethaninmiddleage.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

AuntJaneisnowwelloverseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.Thecinemainourtowncloseddownyearsagoandsometimesshehastotraveltwentymilesormoretoseeagoodfilm.AndonceamonthatleastshegoesuptoLondontosee（21）________（late）foreignfilms.Ofcourseshecouldseemostofthesefilmsontelevision,buttheideadoesnotattracther.“Itisn’tthesame,”shesays.“Foronething,thescreen’stoosmall.Besides,Ilikegoingtothecinema!

”

However,onethingwhichhasalwayspuzzledusisthat（22）________AuntJanehaslotsoffriendsandenjoyscompany,shealwaysgoestothecinemaalone.Wediscoveredthereasonforthisonlyrecently—fromMother.“ItmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatAuntJanewantedtobeanactresswhenshewasyoung,”shetoldus.“Sheusedtowaitoutsidefilmstudiosallday,just（23）________（appear）incrowdscenes.Youraunthasprobablyappearedindozensoffilms.Sometimesshedidnotevenknowthenameofthefilmthey（24）________（make）.Therefore,shecouldn’tgotosee（25）________inthefilmatthecinema!

“Allthetime,ofcourse,shewaslookingforasmallpartinafilm.Herbigchancecame（26）________theystartedtomakeafilminourtown.Janemanagedtomeetthedirectoratapartyandheofferedher（27）________roleasashopkeeper.Itreallywasaverysmallpart,butitwasanimportantmomentforJane.Beforethegreatevent,sherehearsedfordays.Infact,sheturnedthesitting-roomintoashop!

Weallhadtohelp,goingtoandoutoftheshop（28）_______shecouldrememberherwordsperfectly.And（29）________theactualdayshewasmarvelous.Janethoughtthatthiswasthebeginningofherfilmcareer!

“Unfortunately,intheend,theydidnotincludetheshopsceneinthefilm.ButnobodytoldJane!

WhenthefilmfirstappearedinLondon,shetookallherfriendstoseeit.Andofcourseshewasn’tinit!

Itwasaterribleblow!

Shestopped（30）________（go）tofilmstudiosandgaveuptheideaofbecominganactress.Shestilllovesthecinema,asyouallknow,butfromthatdayshehasalwaysgonealone!

”

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.parallel

B.curves

C.dutifully

D.guard

E.transforming

F.proceeding

G.studies

H.perfect

I.intensely

J.move

K.randomizes

Whetheryou’retryingtobegoodatPhotoshop,orstepupyourtennisgame,ormasterabanjo（班卓琴）song,you’reprobably31followingtheage-oldadvicethatpracticemakesperfect.However,contrarytopopularbelief,doingthesamethingoverandoveragainmightnotbethemostefficientwaytolearnforeignconcepts.

Traditionally,we’retaughtusingthe“blocking”strategy.Thisinstructsustogooverasingleideaagainandagainuntilwe’vemasteredit,before32tothenextconcept.Butseveralnewneurological（神经学的）33showthatanupandcominglearningmethodcalled“interleaving”improvesourabilitytokeepandperformnewskillsoveranytraditionalmeansbyleapsandbounds.

Whatinterleavingdoesistospaceoutlearningoveralongerperiodoftime,andit34

theinformationweencounterwhenlearninganewskill.So,forexample,insteadoflearningonebanjochordatatimeuntilyou35it,youtraininseveralatonceandinshorterbursts.

Oneofthepracticalwaysyoucanuseinterleavingtotrainyourbraintopickupnewskillsquicklyandeffectivelyistopracticemultiple36skillsatonce.

Whetheryou’retryingtoimproveyourmotorskillsorcognitive（认知的）learningabilities,thekeyto37howyourbrainprocessesnewinformationistobreakoutofthehabitoflearningonepartofaskillatatime.Theadvantageofthismethodisthatyourbraindoesn’tgetcomfortableorstoreinformationinyourshort-termmemory.Instead,interleavingcausesyourbrainto38focusandproblem-solveeverystepoftheway,resultingininformationgettingstoredinyourlong-termmemoryinstead.

Interleavingdoesn’tcutanycorners,soyourbrainisalwayson39.Thinkofthedifferencebetweenblockingandinterleavinglikeaboxerwhopracticesone40overandoveragainversusaboxerwhopracticesbysparringinthering.Inthering,youhavetobereadyforanything.Itmakesyoufasterandsharper.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Since1960,considerablescientificresearcheshavebeendoneonchimpsintheirnaturalhabitats.Astonishingly,scie