高一年级英语考前测试.docx
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高一年级英语考前测试
高一年级英语考前测试
英语试卷
第一卷(二部分,共100分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.Youmadethesamemistakefor____secondtime,dropping____“n”intheword“government”.
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;anD.a;an
2.On________theflightwouldbedelayed,wemadeotherarrangements.
A.beinginformedB.informedC.informingD.havinginformed
3.WhenJohnsonfirstphonedand_____weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonaneasyvictory.
A.declaredB.mentionedC.persuadedD.suggested
4.---Where______mywatch?
Whycan’tIfinditanywhere?
---Butonlyanhourago______itonthedesk.
A.hadyouput;IsawB.didyouput;haveIseen
C.haveyouput;didIseeD.haveyouput;haveIseen
5.Hewasaskingquestions________therewerenoanswers.
A.towhichB.aboutwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
6.---Minister,areyousatisfiedwiththeperformanceoftheChineseathletesinAthensOlympics?
---Yes,itcouldn’thavebeen________.
A.worseB.betterC.sobadD.theworse
7.---______youmakesomuchnoise?
---Sorry.I’lltakecarenotto.
A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Would
8.I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldturntheradiodown.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.you
9.Thelittleboywasleftin_________hisgrandparentsduringhisparents’absence.
A.careforB.chargeofC.careofD.thechargeof
10.Iam______delightedtoacceptit.Thankyouforyourlovelydoll.
A.onlysoB.onlytooC.toomuchD.tooonly
11.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa(n)_______delayintheevening.
A.sameB.alikeC.similarD.equal
12.---Didyouquarrelagainlastnight?
---Right.She___________whateverIsay.
A.wasdoubtingB.isalwaysdoubtingC.hasdoubtedD.doubted
13.Asthepopularsaying_____:
“Laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone.”
A.speaksB.goesC.tellsD.talks
14.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack______ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.
A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.lessthan
15.Janeistimid(胆小的).Wheneversheseesamouseorasnake,shelosesher______andscreamsout.
A.heartB.faceC.headD.temper
16.I’mwondering______heexpectswillwinthegoldmedalinMen’sSingle.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what
17.Wehadnoideaaboutthetrafficaccidentyoutoldus.
A.untilB.unlessC.exceptthatD.evenif
18.TheareaofBeijingCityisaboutthatofNewYork.
A.fourtimesasmuchasB.asfourtimeslargeas
C.asfourtimesgreaterthanD.fourtimesasbigas
19.Whenwewentboatingonthelakethatmorning,itturnedoutfine,______,verycalm,withoutanywind.
A.exceptB.includingC.butD.besides
20.---Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.
---Oh,thatwasprobably_______Iwasseeingthedoctor.
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleonthe21sideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto22ingoodhealth,or23abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto24damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext25thetitle.Therefore,thescissors(剪刀)would26beforetheystart,27halfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe28result.
Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothworthyour29.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe30up.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable(不可预料)—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft31.Thusyouare32inadifficultpositionandfeelsad.How33thatnicechancesandcleverideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce?
Itmayhappenthatyourlife34greatlyonyoupreferenceofonechoicetotheother.
Infactthatiswhat35islike.Weareoften36withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablelikeanewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly37wegetintoanother.The38maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.I39rememberaphilosopher’sremarks,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”Soacasual(不经意的)40maynotbeabadone.
21.A.
front
B.
same
C.
either
D.
opposite
22.A.
get
B.
keep
C.
lead
D.
bring
23.A.
advice
B.
news
C.
theory
D.
report
24.A.
suffer
B.
reduce
C.
prevent
D.
cause
25.A
on
B.
for
C.
without
D.
off
26.A.
use
B.
handle
C.
prepare
D.
stay
27.A.
or
B.
but
C.
so
D.
for
28.A.
satisfying
B.
regretful
C.
surprising
D.
impossible
29.A
courage
B.
strength
C.
attention
D.
patience
30.A.
given
B.
held
C.
made
D.
picked
31.A
near
B.
alone
C.
about
D.
behind
32.A
filled
B.
attracted
C.
caught
D.
struck
33.A.
dare
B.
come
C.
deal
D.
do
34.A.
improves
B.
changes
C.
progresses
D.
goes
35.A.
study
B.
society
C.
nature
D.
life
36.A
faced
B.
supplied
C.
connected
D.
fixed
37.A.
before
B.
after
C.
until
D.
as
38.A.
following
B.
next
C.
above
D.
former
39.A.
still
B.
also
C.
once
D.
almost
40.A.
treatment
B.
action
C.
choice
D.
remark
第二部分:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dolphinsarenotfish,butwarm–bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourownandtheylivealonglife—atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.
Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.
Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.
Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea—exceptforThePenguin.
Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.
41.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsbecausethey_________.
A.liveingroupsB.havelargebrainsC.arewarm–bloodD.havetheirownlanguage
42.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?
A.ItsnoseB.ItsearsC.ItsmouthD.Itseyes
43.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?
A.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.
C.Hewasseriouslywounded.D.Theywantedhishelp.
44.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat__________.
A.dolphinsarefriendlyandclever.B.peoplearecrueltoanimals
C.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsD.Dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw
B
HowtoUsetheTelephoneforWork
Mostofususethetelephoneseveraltimesadaytotalkwithfriendstomakesocialarrangements.Thesecallsareusuallyquiteeasyandneedlittleplanning.
Usingthetelephoneforbusinesspurposeisdifferent.Inanyorganizationthepersononthetelephonerepresents(代表)thecompanyandgivesandimpressionofthefirmtotheoutsideworld.Ifyouwanttokeepgoodpublicrelations,youneedtomastereffectivetelephonetechniques.Youshouldtrytogiveanimpressionofanefficient(高效的)friendly,progressivecompanyeagertogivegoodservice.
Beforecalling
Choosetherighttime.Considerthecostandconvenience.Whencallingtoaforeigncountryyouneedtoconsiderthetimedifference.
Checkthenumber.Agreatdealofmoneyiswastedeachyearondialingwrongnumbers.Planyourcall.Makealistofpointsandquestionstoberaised.
Beprepared.Gatheralltheinformationthatmaybeneededduringthecall.Itisnotwisetohavetosay“HoldonwhileIlookforthat.”
Ifyouhavetoaskacallertoholdon,domakeitcleartothecallerthatyouwillbebackassoonaspossible.
Duringthecall
Bekindandfriendly.Maketimeforsuitablegreetingslike“Howareyoutoday,Jim?
”and“Didyouenjoyyourholiday”?
Putasmileinyourvoice.Remember,yourcallercan’tseeyou,souseintonation(语调)thatsoundsdecisive,helpful,andinterested.
Checkyournotes.Lookbackatyournotestomakesurethatyouhavecoveredeverythingandusedcorrectfigures.
Getfeedback.Makesureinaproperwaythatyouknowclearlythecallerhasunderstoodthemessagecorrectly.
Bepolite.Finishbythankingthecallerforhisorhertimeandtrouble.
Afterthecall
Makenotes.Letitbecomeahabittowritedowneveryphonecallyouhavemadeinanotebook.
Takeactions.Ifyouneedtosendaletterlettingthecallerknowmoreinformationyouhaven’tyetmentionedinthetalk,justdoitimmediatelysothatyouwon’tforgetimportantpoints.
45.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Usingatelephoneforbusinesshasstrictrules.
B.Whilemakingabusinessphonecall,youshouldbeefficientfirst.
C.It’snecessarytolearnhowto