学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末二模试题阅读第二篇S.docx
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学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末二模试题阅读第二篇S
1.宝山二模
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
Kidslovetorunhere,thereandeverywhere.Butasweage,weseemtolosetheenjoymentofrunning.Thispopularformofexercise,though,offersgreatbenefits(好处)toeveryone.Ithelpswithweightcontrol,andit(75)theeffectsofaging.Ithelpsusrelaxandincreasesconfidence.Runningkeepsthehearthealthyandmusclesandbonesstrong.Itreducestheriskofheartdisease.Thereareotherbenefitslinkedtorunningbesidesthoserelatedto(与…有关)(76).Youcanrunalmostanywhere:
youdon'tneedagymmembershiporexpensiveequipment.Forthatreasonandothers,runningisafavouriteformofexerciseformanypeople.
Ifyouwanttorun,howcanyougetstarted?
Itisnot(77)tostartexercisingwhenyou’renotfeelingwell.Ifyouhaven'texercisedinawhile,youshouldcheckwithyourdoctor.Heorshewillletyouknowifyou’rehealthyenoughtobeginanewexerciseroutine.IfyourdoctorsaysOK,you'rereadytogo!
What'snext?
Chooseagoodpairofrunningshoes.Theydon'tneedtobeexpensive;theyjustneedtogiveyourfeetgoodsupport.
Findarunning(78).Ondaysthatyoudon'tfeellikeexercising,heorshecanhelpencourageyou.Ifyoucan'tfindanyonewhoenjoysrunning,takeyourdogalong.Itisalwaysreadytogooutside,andtheexercisemakesithealthiertoo.
Practicesafetyfirst.Beawareofthetrafficandrunfacingthecarscomingtowardyou.Don'twearheadphoneswhilerunningoutside.Theypreventyoufromhearingcars,straydogs,etc.Besuretocarryidentification(身份证明),andwear(79)clothinginordertobeseeneasily.
Ifyou'rereadytostart,whynottakepartinisthenext"Let'sRun"?
Theeventisafundraiser(资金筹集活动)thatbenefitschildrenandparentsinneed.It'sagreatwaytoexperiencethejoyofrunning(80)givingahelpinghandtothepoor.
75.A.improvesB.increasesC.delaysD.changes
76.A.enjoymentB.healthC.energyD.wealth
77.A.specialB.fairC.dangerousD.wise
78.A.neighbourB.assistantC.passengerD.partner
79.A.tightB.thickC.brightD.clean
80.A.forB.whileC.ifD.though
2.崇明二模
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass,youareprobablytryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan,to(75)keywordssoastounderstandthemainideaofthearticleandtheimportantpointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodmethodwhenyouarepressedfortime,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam,but,today,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhave(76)theabilitytoenjoyreading.
Inresponsetothis,somethingcalledthe"slowreadingmovement"hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould(77)theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoyreadingagoodbook-slowly!
Inmanycitiesthereareevenslowreadingclubswheremembersgotoacafe,nottodiscussbooks,buttositquietlywitheachother,drinkcoffeeandjustread.
Reading,ofcourse,isn'teasy.Youhavetositstill,foronething.Anditcanseem(78)whencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames.But,forme,readinghasbeenalong-lasting(79)inmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I'veenjoyedthecompanyofpiratesandheroes,ofevilcriminalsandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermetinreallife.Readingprovidedmewithescape,butitalso(80)metounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.
Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread"fast"Outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slowly.”Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.
75.A)careforB)lookforC)showoffD)preparefor
76.A)lostB)improvedC)shownD)seen
77.A)turnonB)payforC)shutoffD)playwith
78.A)uselessB)excitingC)dangerousD)boring
79.A)pleasureB)skillC)problemD)moment
80.A)requiredB)enabledC)preventedD)thanked
3.浦东二模
B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Humansaresocialanimalsandinsociallife,keepingpoliteandhonesthelpsdeveloprelationshipandcreategoodorder.
First,bepoliteandyou'llbepopulareverywhere.
>Alwayssaymorethanyesorno.NeverjustsayOK.Sayingmorethanyesornoturnsaquestionintoa___75_____.Italsoshowsthatyouareinterestedwhileyouare____76____yourgreatEnglishskill.Remember,practicemakesperfect,sotrytotalkmore!
>UsuallysayMAYBEwhenyouarenot____77____.Ifyouknowyoucan'tdo,pleasejustsayno.Sayingmaybe,andthennotdoingisrude.
Example:
Mary:
Canyoubringthewaterfordinner?
Jack:
Maybe,Iwillhavetosee.
Mary:
That'notgood,Ineeda'yes’ora'no’.
Jack:
ThenIhadbettersayno,soyoucanfindsomeoneelsetodoit.
Mary:
Noproblem,thanksalotforyourhonesty.
Second,behonestandyou'llbetrustedandwelcomed.
>Honestyisa_____78___inthewest.Alwaystellthetruth.Nevercheatintests!
ItisacrimeintheUSAtocheatinauniversitytest.Notonlywillcheaters____79____thetest,theywillbekickedoutoftheclassandmaybetheschool.Schoolswon'tgivebackcheaters'educationalexpenses,sotheywilllosemoney.Nevercheat.
>Ifyougiveyourfriendtheanswerstoatest,liketheTOEFL,oraclassroomtest,evenaquiz,youarestillcheating.Don'thelpyourfriendcheat.Ifyoudoso,youwill____80____getinhotwater,youwillgetkickedoutofuniversityandyouwillloseyourmoney,too.
75.A.answerB.debateC.conversationD.discussion
76.A.showingoffB.givingupC.dealingwithD.learningfrom
77.A.comfortableB.calmC.correctD.certain
78.A.tinymatterB.bigdealC.usefulsignD.helplessquality
79.A.passB.controlC.failD.take
80.A.dailyB.finallyC.gentlyD.quietly
4.奉贤二模
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.
ButdidyouknowthattheSilkRoadisnota75route?
Itisactuallyaseriesoftradeandculturetransmission(传送)routes.ItstartedtotakeshapeduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartedfromthecityofXi’aninShanxiProvinceand76inEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.
TheSilkRoadgotitsname77Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Inadditiontosilk,jade,teaandironalsowentwesttoRome.FromtheWestcameglass,gems,andfoodslikecarrotsandsesame.
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaand78theworld.Inadditiontotrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftmanshipandtechnology,wassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandcultures79andinfluencedeachother.
Today,varioushistoricalsitesalongtheSilkRoadarepopulartraveldestinations,80theTerracottaWarriors(兵马俑)inXi’anandMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)inDunhuang,Gansu.Anewtrainline,theNewOrientExpress,isrunningfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.
75.A.simpleB.singleC.shortD.straight
76.A.gotB.lastedC.endedD.reached
77.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.until
78.A.therestofB.one-fourthofC.thehalfofD.anotherpartof
79.A.discussedB.deliveredC.developedD.designed
80.A.aswellasB.asfamousasC.forexampleD.suchas
5.黄浦二模
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved___75____verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosendbothofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally____76___aplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.Theloserwouldgodownintothemines(煤矿)and,withhisearnings(赚得的钱),supporthisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthecollege.
JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch_____77__thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.
WhenJamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,Jamesstoodupfromhisseattodrinkatoast(举杯祝酒)tohisdear_____78__.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyourdreamwillcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”
ButJacksaid____79___,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoolate.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”
Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’shandswith___80____towardsthesky.
Hecalledhisdrawing”ThePrayingHands”,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.
75.A.booksB.schoolC.paintingD.money
76.A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.gotout
77.A.betterB.darkerC.cheaperD.older
78.A.sisterB.brotherC.fatherD.mother
79.A.happilyB.luckilyC.angrilyD.softly
80.A.feetB.legsC.fingersD.arms
6.嘉定二模
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Kidslovetorunhere,thereandeverywhere.Butasweage,weseemtolosetheenjoymentofrunning.Thispopularformofexercise,though,offersgreatbenefits(好处)toeveryone.Ithelpswithweightcontrol,andit75theeffectsofagi