云南省英语高考真题A4.docx
《云南省英语高考真题A4.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《云南省英语高考真题A4.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
云南省英语高考真题A4
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标卷
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim,asaschoolgirlandyoungadult(成年人)Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
1.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
2.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative.
C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.
4.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.
A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner
B
Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠萝).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1996,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.
Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.
Innutrition(营养)itwasallgoodnewstoo.Thisnice-tastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminC(维生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.
Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepthemarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutofthemarket.
5.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeofpineappleis.
A.greenoutsideandsweetinsideB.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside
C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinsideD.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside
6.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?
A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.
C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.D.Itwasusedasmedicine.
7.Theunderlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething.
A.thatpeopleenjoyeatingB.thatisalwayspresent
C.thatisdifficulttogetD.thatpeopleuseasagift
8.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte.
A.allowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples
B.succeededinkeepingthepineappleforitself
C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket.
D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies.
C
Do’sandDon’tsinWhale(鲸)Watching
TheDepartmentofFisheriesandOceanshasdevelopedguidelinesforwhalewatchinginJohnstoneStrait,wherekillerwhalesarefoundonadailybasiseachsummer.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatvessel(船只)operatorsfollowtheseguidelinesforallkindsofwhales.
●Approachwhalesfromtheside,notfromthefrontortheback.
●Approachnocloserthan100metres,thenstoptheboatbutkeeptheengineon.
●Keepnoiselevelsdown-nohorns,whistlesorracingofengines.
●Startyourboatonlyafterthewhalesaremorethan100metresfromyourvessel.
●Leavetheareaslowly,graduallymovingfasterwhenyouaremorethan300metresfromthewhales.
●Approachandleaveslowly,avoidingsuddenchangesinspeedordirection.
●Avoiddisturbinggroupsofrestingwhales.
●Keepatlowspeedsandremaininthesamedirectioniftravellingsidebysidewithwhales.
●Whenwhalesaretravellingclosetoshore,avoidcrowdingthemneartheshoreorcomingbetweenthewhalesandtheshore.
●Limitthetimespentwithanygroupofwhalestolessthan30minutesatatimewhenwithin100to200metresofwhales.
●Ifthereismorethanonevesselatthesameobservationspot,besuretoavoidanyboatpositionthatwouldresultinsurroundingthewhales.
●Worktogetherbycommunicatingwithothervessels,andmakesurethatalloperatorsareawareofthewhalewatchingguidelines.
9.Forwhomisthistextwritten?
A.Tourguides.B.Whalewatchers.
C.Vesseloperators.D.Governmentofficials.
10.Whenleavingtheobservationareas,thevesselshould________________.
A.moveclosetothebeachB.increasespeedgradually
C.keepitsenginerunningslowlyD.remainatthebackofthewhales
11.Whengoingsidebysidewithwhales,thevesselshould____.
A.keepmovinginthesamedirection
B.surroundthewhaleswithotherboats
C.travelcloserandclosertotheshore
D.takeagoodviewingposition
12.Whatistheshortestsafedistancefromthewhales?
A.400metres.B.300metres.C.200metres.D.100metres.
D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacations(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
TheSnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdonisCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.
Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondesk(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout---fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.
Forafewthousand,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
13.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?
A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCantre.
C.JointheWorldseaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.
14.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?
A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.
B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.
C.Itoffersasportslesson.
D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.
15.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?
A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.
B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.
C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.
D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.16______Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.
Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.17______Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.18______
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.
·Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.
·Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.
·Writeyournotesinyourownwords.
·19_______
·Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveabou