云南高考口语题型总结与分析.docx

云南高考口语题型总结与分析.docx

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云南高考口语题型总结与分析

高考口语题型总结与分析

市第二中学绍斌

一．题型

本次口语考试主要以情景题为主，每份试题分为三大部分，第一部分为自我介绍；第二部分共八道题，1-5题要求学生根据情景和电脑屏幕左下方闪动的词组对电脑提问（相当于对这些词组提问），电脑回答，6-8题为拓展题，要求考生根据自己的知识和经验回答电脑提出的三个问题，问题基本与第二部分所用情景容相关；第三大部分共8题，均为电脑提问、考生作答的题型，1-5题根据本部分所提供的情景容作答，6-8题为与本部分所用情景相关的拓展题，考生需用自己已有知识和经验作答。

现将本次口语考试情景题类型总结如下（所总结的每个情景只作为一份试题第二、第三部分中的一部分）：

1.商店购物（考生提问）：

商店名称，地点，商品材料，商品（尺寸），商品产地。

■Whatisthenameoftheshop?

■Whereistheshop?

/Whereistheshoplocated[situated]?

■Whatarethegoodsmadeof?

■Whatarethesizesofthegoods?

■Wheredothegoodscomefrom?

/Wherearethegoodsproduced?

拓展题：

（6）Howoftendoyougoshopping?

■Twice/3timesaweek/Itdepends.SometimesIgoshoppingmoreoftenbecause…

（7）Whodoyouoftengoshoppingwith？

■Ioftengoshoppingwithmymother,becauseshecanhelpmepayforthethingsIlike.

（8）What’sthedifferencesbetweensupermarketanddepartmentstore？

■Ithinktherearemoregoodsforustochoosefrominasupermarket.Andthegoodstherearecheaperthanthoseofadepartmentstore.

2.演讲（考生回答）:

题目，演讲者，时间，地点，参加者

（1）What’sthelectureabout?

■It’sabout…

（2）Whoisthespeaker?

■He/sheis…

（3）Whenwillitbeheld?

■Itwillbeheldon+具体某天/at+具体时间点或周末/in+月份

（4）Wherewillitbeheld?

■in/at…【Itwillbeheldin/at…】

（5）Whocanattendthelecture?

■…cangothere.

拓展题：

（6）Haveyoueverattendedalecture?

Whatwasitabout?

■Yes.Itwasabout2yearsago.Itwasalecturegivenbyatopleaderofacompanyanditwasabouthowtosucceed.

（7）Whatkindoflecturewouldyouliketoattend?

Why?

■I’dliketoattendsomelecturesaboutthebitterexperienceofsomesuccessfulpeople,becauseIcangetinspiredfromtheirexperience.

（8）TodaymoreandmoreChinesepeoplecelebratewesternfestival,whatdoyouthinkofit?

■AsaChinese,Ithinkweshouldbeopentoforeigncultures.Celebratingforeignfestivalscanfurtherourunderstandingofboththecountriesfromwhichthesefestivalcomefromandourowncountry.Butwemustrememberthatweshouldnotforgetourownfestivals,forifweletthemdisappear,therewillbeaculturalgap,whichforeignculturesmayfill.

3.朋友简介（考生提问）：

姓，年龄，国籍，爱好，父母职业

■Is…amaleorafemale?

/Whatisthegenderof…?

■Howoldis…?

■Whatis…’snationality?

/Wheredoes…comefrom?

/Whereis…’shomecountry?

■Whatis…’slikesanddislikes?

■Whatdo…’sparentsdo?

Whatare…’sparents?

/Whatare…’sparents’occupation?

拓展题：

（6）Haveyouhadaforeignteacher?

Wheredoeshecomefrom?

■Yes.HeisfromAmerica/hecomesfrom…

（7）Doyouliketraveling?

WhyorWhynot?

■Ofcourse.WhenItravel,Icanseeothercountriesandvisitplacesthatarefamous,interestingorbeautiful.Icanalsomeetnewfriends,trynewkindsoffood.SometimesIjusttravelforachange,forIsometimesfeelboredstayingathome.

（8）Whatdoyouthinkarethedifficultieswhenlivinginaforeigncountry?

■Communication,Ithink,wouldbethemajorproblem,forthereexistsculturalshock.EvenifImayunderstandthelanguagethere,Imaynotunderstandthewayofthinking.Andtheclimatetheremayalsocausetrouble.Togetusedtotheclimatemaytakesometime.

4.公园（考生回答）:

地点，公园名称，开放时间，门票，特色

（1）What’sthenameofthepark?

■ZhongShanPark

（2）Whereisthepark?

■Itislocatedon/in/at…

（3）Whataretheopeninghours?

■Itopensat…andtheopeninghourslastfor…hours.

（4）Howmuchistheticketforthepark?

■Itcosts…Yuan.

（5）Whatarespecialaboutthepark?

拓展题：

（6）Whodoyouoftengotoparkswith?

■Ioftengotoparkswithmysisterbecausewearebothstudents.Weusuallydevotemuchofoursparetimetohomework.Soweneedtohavearest.Andtheairinparksisfreshand…

（7）Whatdopeopleusuallydoinparks？

■Peopleinparksusuallyhaveawalkwhiletheyarechattingwitheachother.Somepeoplevisitparksbecauseoftheirchildrenwhousuallylikeplayinginparksbecausetherearesomerecreationfacilitieswhichareofsomeinteresttothem.

（8）Describeaparkyouhavebeento.

■Ihavebeentomanyparks.ButtheparkIoftengotoistheonenearourschool.Thereliemanylakesinwhichfishareswimming.Peoplethereoftenbringwiththemsomefoodtofeedthefish.Andastatueofadragonisputatthecentreofthepark.AsyouknowinChinadragonsareconsideredtobeakindofanimalwhichcanbringpeoplegoodluck.Soadultsusuallytaketheirchildrenthere.

5.生日聚会（考生回答）：

谁的生日聚会，时间，地点，参加聚会的人，活动方式

■Itisapartyfor…

■Whenisthepartygiven/held?

■Whereisthepartygiven/held?

■Whowillgototheparty?

/Whowillbepresentattheparty?

/Whowillattendtheparty?

■Howwillthepartybeorganized?

/Howwillthepartybecelebrated?

拓展题：

（6）Doyoubuyanygiftwhenyouattendaparty?

Whatkindofgiftsdoyoubuytoattendaparty?

■Ofcourse.Agiftisnecessarywhenweattendaparty.Itisasignofrespect.AstowhatkindofgiftIbring,itdepends.BecausethelikesanddislikesofthepersonIbuygiftsforshouldbetakenintoconsideration.

（7）Doyoulikeparties?

Why?

■It’shardtosay.SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttogettosomeplaceswhicharenoisy,especiallywhenIhearlonelinesssing.SometimesIwanttojuststayalonereadingsomebookswhichmaymakemehaveasenseoffulfillment.

（8）Howdoyoucelebrateanimportantday?

■ThewayIcelebrateanimportantdayislinkedtothereasonwhyitisimportant,forexample,Teachers’DayisimportantbecauseIgetaseaofknowledgefrommydearteachers.Imaybuyabunchofflowersforthemtoshowmygratitude.

6.暑假培训班（考生提问）:

老师，班级人数，开课时间，课程安排，活动容

■Whatisthenameoftheteacher?

/MayIknowthenameoftheteacher?

■Howmanypeoplewillbethereintheclass?

■Whendoestheclassbegin?

■Howwillthecoursebearranged?

■Whatwillbeincludedinthecourse?

/Whatwillbetaughtinthecourse?

拓展题：

（6）Whatwouldyouliketodoinsummer？

■Summerisawonderfulseason.TherearemanythingsthatIcandoinsummer.Icangointomountainsinthecountrysidetocollectmushrooms.Manyfruitareinseason.Icangotopickallkindsoffruitsandyouknowtheyaredelicious.

（7）DoyouthinkitisnecessarytotakeanEnglishclasstolearnEnglish?

■ItdependsonthedegreetowhichyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwellenoughtobeabletodotranslation,thenalotofEnglishclassesshouldbeattended.However,ifyoulearnEnglishfordailycommunication,IthinkEnglishclassesarenotamust.OfcoursebyattendingEnglishclasses,youcanleanformalEnglishandyoucanalsomakerapidprogress.

（8）WhatadvantagestohaveannativeEnglishteacher?

■HavingannativeEnglishteacheris,withoutanydoubt,ofgreatadvantage.

7.川菜馆（考生回答）：

名称，地点，营业时间，本月优惠，推荐菜品

（1）What’sthenameoftherestaurant?

（2）Whereistherestaurant?

（3）Whatarethebusinesshours?

（4）Isanyspecialofferedthismonth?

（5）Whatdisheswouldyouliketosuggest?

■friedrice炒饭/springroll春卷/beefstick牛肉串/slicedporkwithpepper青椒肉片/doublesautéedpork回锅肉/MaPoDowFu/toast/coffee

拓展题：

（6）Whatareyourfavoritedishes?

【同上】

（7）Doyoulikeeatoutsideorcookathome?

■SometimesIeatoutsidebecauseIhavenotimeforcooking.AndduringholidaysandatweekendsIcookathome.

（8）Whatplacesdoyoudislikegoingto?

■ThelastplaceI’dliketogotoiscinema.

8.旅店（考生提问）：

名称，价格，地点，特色，其他服务

■Whatisthenameofthehotel?

■Whatistheprice/rateoftheroom?

■WherecanIfindthehotel?

■Whatisspecialaboutthehotel?

/Whatisthefeatureofthehotel?

■Arethereanyotherkindsofservices？

拓展题：

（6）Howoftendoyoutravel?

■Usuallytwiceayear.

（7）Whatarenecessarythingswhenyouarepreparefortravel?

■Itakesomenecessities,suchasteethbrush,towel,someclothesforgettingchanged,somecashand,mostimportant,myIDcard.

（8）Wherewouldyouliketostaywhentravelling,acityhoteloracountryarea,why?

■Ancountryareaisbetter,becauseIcangoforawalkalongthecountryroad,takinginsomefreshairandadmiringthebeautifulscenery.

9.本城新建公园（考生提问）：

位置，往返交通，游览项目，园何处就餐，门票

■Whereisthelocationofthepark?

/Whereistheparklocated?

■HowcanIgettothepark?

■Whatcanwe（people）seeinthepark?

■Canwehavedinnerinthepark?

Where?

■Howmuchistheentranceticket?

/Whatisthepriceoftheentranceticket?

拓展题：

（6）Whatdoyouusuallydoinapark?

（7）Whodoyoulikegoingtoparkswith,youfamilyoryourparents,why?

（8）Doyouthinkitisreasonableforaparktochargeforentrance?

■Ithinkitisridiculoustochargeforentrance.Becausethemoneyusedtobuildparksisusuallypaidbythepublicintheformoftaxes,sotheparkbuiltwiththemoney,withnodoubt,shouldbeopentothepublicinreturninordertobenefitthem.

10.欢迎新外教（考生回答）：

教授，在美国任教学校，主要研究兴趣，出版著作，在中国会呆多久

（1）What’sthenameoftheprofessor?

■Hisnameis…

（2）WhichuniversitydidheteachinAmerica?

■Heteachesin…

（3）Whatarehismainresearchinterests?

■Hismainlydoesresearchinto…

（4）Whatbookhashewritten?

■Thebookshehaswritteninclude…

（5）HowlongwillhestayinChina?

■HewillstayinChinafor…

拓展题：

（6）Whatdostudentsusuallylearninanartclass?

■Theyusuallylearntoenjoythebeautyofsomeworksofart[艺术作品]，andsometheoriesabouthowtocreatebeautyintheformofart.Thefinalgoal,Ithink,istolearntobeabletocreatebeautyontheirown[independently].

（7）DoyoupreferChineseteachersorforeignteacherstoteachyourEnglish，why?

■Itvaries[depends].Whenitcomestolessonsaboutgrammar,IthinkChineseteachersarebetter,becausetheycanhelpmebetterunderstandtherulesbyexp