单词单子.docx

单词单子.docx

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单词单子

Derive=get=receive=begiven=获得

WehavederivedsomeworkingexperiencefromTom

Display=show=exhibit=展示v

Departmentstoresdisplaytheirgoodsinthewindows

Dust灰尘dusty灰扑扑的dirty=untidy=脏的

Thisdirtyhousehasadustyroofandthedustisnearly1inchthick

Energy能量energetic精力充沛的

TomissuchanenergeticyoungmanandIbelieveitisbecausehelikeshigh-energyfood

Extent=degree=程度

Towhatextentdoyouagreewithhisstatement?

Fairy小仙子ghost鬼魂god神buddha佛demon=evil=魔

Flatter=kisssb’sass=奉承

Heflatteredherwithflowersandexpensivegifts

Glimpse=aquicklook=一瞥

Icaughtaglimpseofthefallsasourtrainwentby

Harvest丰收

Thesummerharvestisabouttostart

Inhabit=live=居住settlein定居

Theearthweinhabitisapointinspace

Involve=include=包含exclude不包含

Housekeepinginvolvescooking,washingdishesbutexcludesbabysittingbabies

Lamb小羊goat山羊sheep绵羊cow奶牛buffalo水牛ox公牛

Liquid液体solid固体gas气体

Watercanbefoundinthreeforms---liquid,gasandsolid

Mighty=powerful强大的almighty全能的versatile多才多艺的

Notify=inform=通知.V

OurteachernotifiedusthattherewouldbeatestonMonday,February17,2014

Paradise天堂=heavenhell地狱

Theislandwasaparadiseofbirdsandflowers

Peer仔细看stareat凝视lookat平常看watch固定搭配（TV/afilm）see普通看peep偷窥glareat怒视takeaglimpseof匆匆一看

LookatthestoneIjustgaveyou,youseeanythingspecial?

Ifnot,peerthroughtheskin,stareatthecolor,asforevening,watchamovie,don’tpeepotherpeople’sprivatelivesanymore,ortheywillglareatyou

Pledge=promise=保证

Ipledge/promiseIwillgiveitbacktoyou

Pressure压力stress压力stressful有压力的

Workingasahit-mancanbestressful,sometimesthepressureisbeyondimagination

Prosper繁荣.vprosperous繁荣的

Hisbusinessprosperedandhishometownbecameprosperousasaresult

Raw生的=unripe

Rawfish生鱼rawmaterial原材料rawfruit生水果

Remindsbofsth使某人想起某事

ThispictureremindsmeofthestoryIheardsoldiers

Sacred=holy=神圣的

TheBibleandKoranaresacredwritings

Screen屏幕shelf书架

Putsomebooksontheshelfandfixmymoviescreenplease

Sleeve袖子sweater毛衣furcoat皮衣jacket外套pants=trousers裤子

Sparetime=freetime空闲时间

Spare赦免

Takemymoneybutsparemylife

Stable稳定的unstable不稳定的stability稳固

Astablefencesuchasaconcreteoneismuchmoreexpensivethatanunstableonesuchasawoodenone

Strawberry草莓mango芒果orange橙子tangerine橘子mandarine桔子coconut椰子

Surgeon外科医生nurse护士mortician殡仪业从业者patient患者ICU=intensivecareunit重症监护室

Task=work=assignment=job=工作

Ihavealotoftasks/assignmentstodo

Tide潮

Theyliketowalkalongthebeachatlowtide

Trial实验（try的名词形式）

Trial审讯.N

Shelearnedtocookbytrial

Inthetrial,shechangedherpreviousstatement

Vast广大的（形容地域）

Chinahasvastterritories

Waterproof防水的

Putonyourwaterproofcoatbeforeyougooutintherain

Worsen使变坏=makeitworse

Therainworsenedourdifficulties

Accomplish完成，达到.V

Howmanyyearsdidittaketoaccomplishyourpurpose?

Anchor锚

Theanchorcaughtinthemudofthelakebottomandkepttheboatfrommoving

Awaken=wakeup=醒来

ThesunwasshiningwhenIawakenedthismorning

Blush脸红（因害羞等原因）

SheblushedwhenshesawTom=herfaceturnedredwhenshesawTom

Bush灌木beataboutthebush打哈哈，说不痛不痒的话

Hejumpedintothebushanddisappeared

Cheat=deceive=欺骗.Vdeceit欺骗.N

Heusesalotofdeceitwhendoingbusiness,whatmoreunacceptableisthatheevencheatsoldpeople

Compete竞争.vcompetition竞争.n

Allstudentsarecompetingforthebeststudentoftheyearandthecompetitionissointense

Consequence=result

Hefellillandtheconsequencewasthathelosthisposition

Courage勇气courageous=brave=勇敢的

Thatbravefirefightershowtremendouscouragewhenhejumpedintofiretosavethatlittlegirl

Debate=discuss=argue=讨论

Thequestionofwhetherwarcanbeabolishedhasoftenbeendebated

Descend下降ascend上升

Thesunascendsinthemorninganddescendsatdusk

Dispose处理.V布置.v

Thegeneraldisposedsoldiersforthecomingbattle

Youhadbetterdisposeyourrubbishbeforeyougoout

Earnest=sincere=真诚的

Hemadeanearnestattempttopersuadeher

Enforce执行.venforcement执行.n

Regular规则的irregular不规则的square正方形rectangle长方形triangle三角形sphere球prism棱柱cone圆锥surfacearea表面积volume体积symmetry对称symmetric对称的

Regularshapescanbeseeneverywhere,suchassquareandtriangle,irregularshapesarenotassymmetricasregularones

Lame=crippled=跛足的blind盲人deaf聋的stutter=stammer=口吃.N.Vdisabled残疾的

Itiswrongtolaughatdisabledpeoplesuchastheblindandthecrippled

Liquor烈酒wine酒（普称）redwine红酒alcohol酒精alcoholic酒鬼

Tomissuchanalcoholicthathishouseisfullofliquorandredwine

Whoshallwechoosetoenforcethisrule?

Extend伸出.v

HerefusedtotakethehandIextendedinfriendship

Faithful=loyal=忠诚的

Dogsarealwaysfaithfultotheirmasters

Flavor=taste=味道

Chocolateandvanillahavedifferentflavors

Frustrate使受挫.vfrustrating令人沮丧的frustrated受挫的

Thefrustratedboyhastofacethatfrustratingproblemwhichfrustratedhimatleast3times

Glory=honor=光荣glorious=honorable=光荣的

Thathonorablemissionbroughthimgreatglory

Makehaste=behasty=hurryup

Identify认出.videntification证件

Canyouidentifythemanwhoattackedyoutheotherday?

injure=harm=wound=伤害

Heisbadlyinjuredinthatcaraccident

Manly有男子气概的womanly=womanish=女兮兮的girly=girlish=女兮兮的

Myauntwasaladyofstrongmindandshewasaverymanlywoman

Somewell-builtmensomehowhavewomanishvoices

Mild=gentle=温和的

Thailandisfamousforitsmildtemperatureandgentlepeople

Mourn=grieve=哀悼=lamentoversb’sdeath

Allpeoplemournedthelossoftheirpresident

Paragraph（文章的）一段article文章paper=essay=dissertation=论文

Writeanarticleaboutundergraduatestudents’essaysforDrWang

Reveal泄露.Vgiveoff发出光/蒸汽

Canyoupromisemenevertorevealmysecret?

Sacrifice.V.N牺牲

Amotherwillsacrificeherlifeforherchildren

Shell壳skin皮core核

Eggshell蛋壳orangeskin橙子皮applecore苹果核

Slender苗条的plump圆胖的stout矮胖子

Slendergirlsusuallyattractmoreattentionthanplumpandstoutones

Sparkle.闪闪发光.v

Thelakesparkledinthesunshine

Stain污点/玷污.N.V

Hehasinkstainsonhisshirt

Thetableclothisstainedwherefoodhasbeenspilled

Stream溪river河ocean海lake湖

Whoshallwechoosetoenforcethisrule?

Extend伸出.v

HerefusedtotakethehandIextendedinfriendship

Faithful=loyal=忠诚的

Dogsarealwaysfaithfultotheirmasters

Flavor=taste=味道

Chocolateandvanillahavedifferentflavors

Frustrate使受挫.vfrustrating令人沮丧的frustrated受挫的

Thefrustratedboyhastofacethatfrustratingproblemwhichfrustratedhimatleast3times

Glory=honor=光荣glorious=honorable=光荣的

Thathonorablemissionbroughthimgreatglory

Makehaste=behasty=hurryup

Identify认出.videntification证件

Canyouidentifythemanwhoattackedyoutheotherday?

injure=harm=wound=伤害

Heisbadlyinjuredinthatcaraccident

TheYangziriver长江theYellowriver黄河thearcticocean北冰洋thepacificocean太平洋theIndiaocean印度洋

Surrenderto向……投降=yieldtogiveup放弃givein让步

Thefightersgaveuptheirweaponsandsurrenderedthemselvestothepolice

Tasty=delicious=美味的unsavory难吃的

Butteristastytosomepeople,butforme,itissuchaunsavoryfood

Tight紧的tighten使变紧loose变松/松散的

Someonemusthavetightenedmydrawer,itissotightthatIneedtofindsometoolstomakeitloosesothatIcangetmymoneyout

Tribe部落

AmericawasoncethehomeofmanyIndiantribes

Weapon=firearms=武器

ItisillegaltoholdanykindofweaponinChina

Wreck=destroy=拆毁

Thebuildingwaswreckedbecauseitwasunsafe

Wreck残骸

Thewreckoftheshipwasreportedlastnight

Accord符合.v

Whatyouhavejustsaiddoesnotaccordwithwhatyoutoldusyesterday

Award既可作名词奖品，又可作动词授奖

Theawardthistimeis1milliondollars

Hewasawardedthefirstprizeinthespeech

Boast=bragabout=夸耀，炫耀bragandboast自吹自擂

Heboastedabouthowbigthefishhecaught

Butcher屠夫butcher’sshop肉店beast走兽poultry家禽

Tomisabutcherandinhisshopyoucanbuyallkindsmeatsuchasbeastsandpoultrymeat

Cheek脸颊skull颅骨neck脖子

HercheekswentredafterTomkissedher

Tomsnappedtheduck’sneckandbrokeitsskull

Competent能够胜任的capableofdoingsth有能力做某事=beabletodosth

Heisnotcompetentenoughtorunaschool,heisonlyabletorunaclass

Consist组成----theUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland

Consist在于----happinessconsistsincontentment知足常乐

Crack=crevice=裂缝（岩石等上面的）

Debt债务欠债beindebt还清债了beoutofdebt

Hewasindebtwhenhewaspoor,buthasbeenoutofdebtsincehegotrich

Describe动词，描述description名词描述

Thewitnessdescribedthemanwhoattackedthelittlegirlvividlyandthepolicesooncaughtthecriminalaccordingtothedescription

Dispute=argue=debate争论争辩，动词

Theydisputed/argued/debatedforhourswheretogofortheirpicnic

Dispute=argument=debate争论争辩，名词

Thedispute/argument/debatebetweenTomandLucywassointense

Ease=lighten=relieve=alleviate=减轻，动词

Thismedicineshouldease/lighten/relieve/alleviateyourpain

Engage动词，使参加，雇佣hire=employ=雇用

Sheengagedacarpentertorepairhersofaandhiredtwocleanerstocleartheyard

Express表达，动词sounditout说出来

HeyTomstopusingbodylanguageandsounditoutyourwords,expressyourselfinawaythateveryonecanunderstand

Fancy=imagination=想象力fanciful=imaginative=想象的

Bythepoweroffancy/imagination,wecancreateanunrealworld

Emmawasjustafanciful/imaginativegirlfriendinTom’shead

Flee=escape=runaway=逃跑，动词flee的过去式是fled

Theenemyweredefeatedandfledindisorder

Fulfill实践，动词

Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldfulfillit

Grace优雅graceful优雅的

Theballerinadancedwithgreatgraceandeverybodywasimpressedbyhergracefulperformance

Haunt鬼出没，动词

Peoplesaythattheoldhouseishauntedbyaghost

Innocent无罪的guilty有罪的suspicious可疑的

Isheguiltyorinnocentofth