高考真题辽宁卷 有答案.docx

高考真题辽宁卷 有答案.docx

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高考真题辽宁卷有答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）h

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C。

21.Iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone.

A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an

22.Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven’theadfromhimsincelastyear.

A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately

23.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?

It’sratherurgent.

—Yes,.

A.withpleasureB.noburry

C.itdoesn’tmatterD.ofcourse

24.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will

25.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.

A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows

26.Rodlovesclocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.

A.takingapartB.givingaway

C.makingupD.turningoff

27.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendofthelake.

A.toB.forC.offD.out

28.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?

A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that

29.Thismachineisveryeasy.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate

30.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.

A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif

31.Ifeelsoexcited!

AtthistimetomorrowmorningItoShanghai.

A.willbeflyingB.willfly

C.havebeenflyingD.haveflown

32.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsidered

C.heconsideredD.didheconsider

33.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathesomethinginsteadofjusttalking.

A.willdoB.hasdoneC.doD.did

34.ThenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedforhecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.

A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever

35.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He36herInky.

“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmatcs,”Kruger,

Thesevevty-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”

Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.

Krugerhadgonedowntothebasemengto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.

46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock（休克）.Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheir

bedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.

“GogetBrenda,”KruggersaidtoInky.

Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54therd,”

Sayskruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sinectheacciedent,Inkyhas55

LeftKrhger’sside.

36.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered

37.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among

38.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice

39.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neghbors

40..A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering

41..A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

42..A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding

43..A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup

44..A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed

45..A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled

46..A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking

47.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself

48.A.andB.butC.orD.so

49.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather

50..A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew

51..A.rapidlyB.ruddenlyC.madlyD.urgently

52..A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house

53.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC..atthetopofD.inthefrontof

54.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering

55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.already

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MiniBookExcerpts（节选）

Biography

WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughtthenetghboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.

J.D.Sulinger：

ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）

“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?

”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.

AthoughtsuddenlyoccerredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?

”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquitely.

RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）

ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebormstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.

YouAreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadBooks,$15）

Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?

CometoFunTimes!

Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?

BringthemtoFunTimes!

FunTimes!

’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?

HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）

56.IfthereaderswanttoknowabouttheliteofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby

.

A.EccoB.AtriaBooks

C.RiverheadBooksD.RandomHouse

57.ThebookHbppyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor.

A.youngchildrenB.DisneyWorldworkers

C.middleschoolteachersD.parentswithyoungchildren

58.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?

A.HappyAndOtherBadThoughts

B.J.D.Salinger:

ALife

C.YouAreFree

D.RedWolf

59.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat.

A.theboyhelpedarrestthemurderer

B.Bennydiedofanaccident

C.themurderergotawaywiththecrime

D.Ammikacarriedoutthecrime

B

Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduteisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternaitionalSpaceSttation（ISS）.ISScrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluable.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,isternetphoneandthrohgh

Privatevideoconferenes.

Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractiveticsthattheycanstilenjoy.Beforeamission.ThefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfor

Theastromautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringthermissiom,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronaoutsthechancetodosome“websurfing（冲浪）”intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommomentertainments,astromautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspaec.

ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaecistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth’svastlandmassandoceans.

60.Whatdoestheword“minic”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.FindB.Copy

C.ChangeD.Lose

61.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastromautsontheISS?

A.Thearecaringandthoughtful

B.Theareimpatientandannoyed

C.Theareimpatientandammoyed.

D.Theareexcitedandcurious.

62.Inthefinalparagraph,theauthorshowsthatastronauts.

A.getmorepleasureinspacethanontheEarth

B.findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiring

C.regardspacelifeascommon

D.lovetoseetheEarthfromspace

63.Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts.

A.workforlongermissionsinspace

B.connectwithpeopleontheEarth

C.observetheEarthfromspace

D.spendtheirfreetimeinspace

C

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.IIe’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

Whileman