学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元质量评估及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元质量评估及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元质量评估及答案精编试题

单元质量评估

（一）

一、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）

Howcanyoumakeamilliondollarsinonemonth?

I'msureIamgoingtogetthe1 ofmanyreaderswiththequestion.The2 newsisthatyouarenotgoingtomakeamilliondollarsinonemonth3 youwinthelottery（彩票）orsomeotherprize.

Weallwanttobemillionaires.However,ifyoutryto4 howtheybecamethatrich,youwilllearnthattheyworkedveryhardforthemoney.Thatiswhatmostmillionaireshavehadtodo,includingBillGatesandAndrewCarnegie,andtheyoftenwent5 hardshipsbeforetheysucceeded6 .

Therearemanyreasonswhythemillionaireshavemadeit7 forthemselves.Inthisarticle,Iamgoingto8 passionwhichIthinkisthemost9 qualitytohaveinordertosucceed.Iamsurethatifonewereto10 thepeoplewhomademillionsintheirlifetime,thiswouldbefoundinallofthem.

TakeJ.K.Rowlingfor11 .HerfirstHarryPotterbookwassenttotwelvepublishinghouses,allofwhichrefusedtopublishit.Ayearlater,shewasfinallygiventhechancebyasmall12 ,whichpaid￡1,500.Andthe13 fromthatcompanywasthatsheshouldgetherselfajobsinceshehadlittle14 ofmakingalivingbywritingchildren'sbooks.

Ifyouwanttomakeamilliondollars,findsomethingthatmakesyoureallypassionateandworkhardatit.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatitis.Letmeknowhowyou15 .

1.A.attentionB.discussionC.considerationD.excitement

2.A.commonB.funnyC.disappointingD.surprising

3.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though

4.A.findoutB.thinkupC.bringupD.careabout

5.A.aroundB.underC.throughD.near

6.A.aswellB.atlastC.onpurposeD.bychance

7.A.appearB.completeC.changeD.happen

8.A.talkaboutB.showoffC.pickoutD.carryout

9.A.interestingB.importantC.unforgettableD.beautiful

10.A.serveB.visitC.marryD.study

11.A.agreementB.experienceC.exampleD.experiment

12.A.officeB.publisherC.factoryD.school

13.A.adviceB.praiseC.commentD.celebration

14.A.interestB.energyC.timeD.chance

15.A.understandB.planC.goD.behave

二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Howdoyouusuallybuywhatyouneed,shoppingonlineorgoingouttoshopinperson?

WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingis16. （easy）thanbefore.Wecanjustclickourmousetochoosetheitemswelike,payforthemonline,andtheshopping17. （finish）.Itiseasyandquick.Ithelpssavemoney,too.Wecansavethousandsayearifwecomparethepricesofsimilaritemsbeforedeciding18. tobuy.

However,therearealwaystrapsinshoppingonline.Ifweare19. （care）,wemaygetintotrouble.Forexample,wemayfindthecoloroftheitemdifferentfrom20. inthepictureonline.Sometimes,thesizeoftheitemwereceivecanbetoobig21. toosmall.22. （avoid）suchtroubles,weshouldcomparesimilaritemsondifferentonlinestoresandpaymoreattentiontowhatothercustomerssay.Fromtheircomments,wecanknowbetter23. anitem'scolor,sizeaswellas24. shortcomings.Inthiswayweincreaseourchanceofbuying25. moresatisfactoryitem.

三、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）

A

Ibeganworkinginjournalism（新闻工作）whenIwaseight.Itwasmymother'sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.

WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome.

“Howmanydidyousell,myboy?

”mymotherasked.

“None.”

“Wheredidyougo?

”

“ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.”

“Whatdidyoudo?

”

“StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.”

“Youjuststoodthere?

”

“Didn'tsellasingleone.”

“MyGod,Russell!

”

UncleAllenputin,“Well,I'vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle（五分镍币）.ItwasthefirstnickleIearned.

Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence（自信）,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome.

Oneday,ItoldmymotherI'dchangedmymind.Ididn'twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.

“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you'llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.

MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather'splainworkman'slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband'speoplefortruelifeandlove.

26.Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?

A.Hewantedtobefamousinthefuture

B.Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim

C.Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim

D.Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce

27.Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismother,welearnthatthemotherwas .

A.excitedB.interestedC.ashamedD.disappointed

28.Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?

A.SheforcedhimtocontinueB.Shepunishedhim

C.ShegavehimsomemoneyD.Shechangedherplan

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thisbattle”（lastparagraph）referto?

A.Thewarbetweentheboy'sparents

B.Thearguingbetweentheboyandhismother

C.Thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomers

D.Thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather

30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theearlylifeofajournalist

B.Theearlysuccessofajournalist

C.Thehappychildhoodofthewriter

D.Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily

B

ThePalaceMuseum,knownastheForbiddenCity,wastheimperial（帝王的）palaceoftheMingandQingDynasties.Intheearly15thcentury,large-sizeconstructioncaused100,000commonpeopletoleadahardlife.Theconstructiontook14yearsandwasfinishedin1420.Inthefollowingyear,thecapitalofMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing.Twenty-fouremperorsoftheMingandQingDynastiesruledfromtheForbiddenCity.Thelastdynastyfellin1911,butEmperorPuyistilllivedintheinnercourt.Itwasnotuntil1925thatthecomplexbuildingswerechangedintoamuseum.Sincethen,thePalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic.

ThePalaceMuseumisrectangular（长方形的）inshape,about960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromwesttoeast.Thereisa10-meter-highwall,encircledbya52-meter-widemoat（护城河）.IntheMingDynasty,thewoodneededforthebuildingwasbroughtmostlyfromSichuanandHunanProvince,whileintheQingDynasty,itwascutfromthenortheastofChina.Mostofthestoneswereminedfromthesuburban（郊外的）districtofFangshanandotherdistricts.ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybroughthugehardshiptothelaboringpeople.

ThepalaceisthelargestpieceofancientChinesearchitecture（建筑）stillstanding.SomeofthebuildingsweredamagedbylightningandrebuiltintheMingandQingDynasties.Thepalacehasbeenexpandedseveraltimes,buttheoriginaldesignwaspreserved.Afterliberation,somecostlyrenovations（翻新）weredoneandthePalaceMuseumislistedasoneoftheimportanthistoricalsitesunderspecialpreservationbytheChinesegovernment.

31.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Theoriginofthename"theForbiddenCity".

B.TheForbiddenCityandemperors.

C.TheopentothepublicoftheForbiddenCity.

D.TheperiodoftheconstructionoftheForbiddenCity.

32.TheForbiddenCityisalsocalled .

A.theHistoryMuseumB.thePeople'sSite

C.thePalaceMuseumD.theSummerPalace

33.TheForbiddenCitybegantobeconstructedin .

A.1911B.1421C.1406D.1420

34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Theemperors'crueltybroughttheForbiddenCityintotheworld.

B.TheprocessingofconstructingtheForbiddenCityneededwoodandstonesfromalloverthecountry.

C.TheForbiddenCityisthelargestpieceofancientChinesearchitecturestillstanding.

D.TheForbiddenCityisabout720,000squaremeters.

35.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfromabookon .

A.customsandhabitsB.dynastiesandemperors

C.historyandemperorsD.architectureandhistory

C

Fromearlytimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures（珍宝）.

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre（卢浮宫）inParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.Itisthebiggestartmuseumintheworld.

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort（堡垒）withhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoat（护城河）tokeepouttheenemies.

Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlenolongerneededafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.

Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringthedaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.

WhenFrancisⅠbecameKingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinmanyartistsfromothercountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"（蒙娜丽莎）isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.

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