新人教版学年高一必修2英语Unit2 单元质量评估含答案及解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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一、完形填空
1.ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,theUS."
_________station?
AtrainforSantaFecollided(相撞)a_________attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance(救护车),too.Amanisbadlywounded,"
saida(n)_________voiceofayoungwoman.
"
OK.We'
llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait,"
repliedthepoliceman.
Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance_________off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas_________.Nocollision,nowoundedman.
Whatadirty_________!
"
saidthepolicemanangrily."
Wemustfindoutthatmischievous(恶意的)_________and..."
Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta_________whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame_________towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly__________tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.
WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadforetold(预言)onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas__________atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto__________thewomanwhohad__________them,butfailed.
Itisreally__________thataprophecy(预言)shouldagreewiththefactso__________.
1.A.WeatherB.RailwayC.FireD.Police
2.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train
3.A.sweetB.anxiousC.beautifulD.low
4.A.turnedB.tookC.startedD.walked
5.A.badB.satisfiedC.pleasantD.fine
6.A.callB.lieC.trickD.plan
7.A.policemanB.boyC.womanD.driver
8.A.rewardB.praiseC.thanksD.punishment
9.A.turningB.runningC.startingD.passing
10.A.continuedB.refusedC.beganD.stopped
11.A.savedB.deadC.awakeD.alive
12.A.findB.meetC.punishD.thank
13.A.laughedB.telephonedC.repeatedD.visited
14.A.excitingB.surprisingC.pleasingD.interesting
15.A.equallyB.trulyC.exactlyD.carefully
二、短文填空
2.Aroundtheyear1000A.D.,somepeoplefromNorthwestIndiabegantotravelwestward.Nobodyknowswhy.1.theylefttheirhomes,theydidn'
tsettledownanymore,butspenttheirlives2.(move)fromonetoanother.TheirlatergenerationswerecalledtheRomanypeopleofGypsies(吉普赛人).There'
reGypsiesallovertheworld,manyof3.arestilltravelingwithnofixedhomes.Thereareabout8,000,000ofthem,including3,000,000intheEasternEurope.Gypsiessometimeshave4.hardtimeinforeigncountriesbecausetheyaredifferent.Peoplemaybeafraidofthem,lookdown5.them,orthinkthattheyarecriminals(罪犯).TheNazistreatedtheGypsies6.(cruel),liketheJews,andnobodyknowshowmanyofthem7.(die)inHitler'
sdeathcamps.Gypsieshave8.ownlanguage,Romany.Theylikemusicanddancing.Travelingisofgreatimportancetothem,andmanyGypsiesareunhappywhentheyhavetostayinoneplace.Becauseofthis,itisdifficult9.Gypsychildrentogotoschool,soGypsiesareoftenunabletoreadandwrite.Insomeplaces,theeducationalauthoritiestrytoarrangespecialtravelingschoolsforGypsychildren,sothattheycangetthesameeducation10.otherchildren.
三、阅读理解
3.ParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary,1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh,anditisnowover9,000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.
WhatisParacutin?
Itwasthefirstvolcano(火山)intheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldsfromtheMexicanvillageofParacutin.Theyweresurprisedtofindtheearthwarmundertheirfeet.Suddenlytheyheardnoisesdeepintheearthandasmallholeappearedintheirfield.Intheafternoontherewasasuddenloudnoiseandstoneswerethrownhighintheair.Thepeasantsranfromthefieldandturnedtowatch.Theysawthebirthofavolcano.
Largequantitiesofstoneandlava(岩浆)brokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feethighandhotashes(灰烬)werefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.
1.Paracutinwasoncethenameof___________________________________.
A.apeasantB.avillage
C.anoldmountainD.aMexican
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Paracutinisnotactivenow.
B.Paracutinisthefirstvolcanointheworld.
C.Paracutindidnotexistuntiltheearly1940s.
D.IttookParacutin10yearstogrowtoitspresentsize.
3.Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?
A.Thelittlehillofstone.
B.Thevillagerslivingcloseby.
C.TheforestandfieldsaroundParacutin.
D.TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.
4.Inthispassagethewriteristryingto___________________________________.
A.tellusaninterestinghappening
B.explainascientifictheory
C.makeusbelievesomething
D.makeupaninterestingstory
5.Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage?
A.Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.
B.Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.
C.Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.
D.Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.
4.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'
tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'
reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'
reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'
reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'
tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'
requiteshyandyouaren'
tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou'
realwayseasilyupset.You'
reverystubborn(顽固的),butyouaren'
tveryambitious.You'
reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'
reoftendefensive.You'
reshyandyoudon'
tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'
reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'
reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'
toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.
1.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality___________________________________.
A.onlyinanormalnight
B.onlywhenyougotosleep
C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheword
D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition
2.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'
spersonality?
A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.
B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.
C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.
D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.
3.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?
A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.
B.Heorshedoesn'
twanttosticktohisorheropinion.
C.Heorshecan'
tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.
D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.
4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?
A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.
B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.
C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.
D.Heorshewouldn'
tliketogethelpfromyou.
5.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause___________________________________.
A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople
B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn
C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses
D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople
5.Expertssayeatingarangeoffruitandvegetablesisbest,aspartofabalanceddiet,toprotectagainstillness.
Researchsuggestseatingatleastsevenportions(一份)offruitandvegetablesadayismoreeffectiveatpreventingdiseasethanthegovernment'
scurrentfive-a-dayrecommendation.
Isfiveadayenough?
Yes—butpeopleshouldeatatleastfiveportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday,thegovernmentsays.TheadviceisbasedonWorldHealthOrganizationguidelines,whichare25yearsold.
Expertssayeatingfiveportionsadayisenoughtogettheprotectivebenefitsoffruitandvegetablesalthougheatingmoremaybeadditionallybeneficial.
Whatcountsasaportion?
Fruitjuicecountstowardsoneportionoftherecommendedfiveportionsperday.
Foranadult,aminimumof400goffruitandvegetablesshouldbeeateneveryday,orfiveportionsof80g.
Theamountisdifferentforchildren,basedonactivitylevels