最新届山东省德州市高三上学期期末统考英语试.docx

最新届山东省德州市高三上学期期末统考英语试.docx

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最新届山东省德州市高三上学期期末统考英语试

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Collectherbooks.B.Throwawayherbooks.C.Donateherbooks.

2.Whendoesthewomanwanttogotothemuseum?

A.Aftershopping.B.Beforeseeinghermother.

C.Rightafterbreakfast.

3.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutTwitter?

A.It'sdangerous.B.It'soutofdate.C.It'shelpful.

4.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Createagame.B.Exerciseherbrain.C.Sendanemail.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Apicture.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Thewoman'shair.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoisthemanwaitingfor?

A.Hisgirlfriend.B.Hissister.C.Hiswife.

7.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Ataconcert.B.Atamovietheater.C.Atahospital.

8.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?

A.Tocancelabooking.B.Tomakeareservation.C.Tochangehertrip.

9.Whendoesthehotelhaveaspecialoffer?

A.January.B.February.C.March.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whendidthemanplacetheorderonline?

A.Twodaysago.B.Lastweek.C.Tendaysago.

11.Whatinformationdoesthewomanaskfor?

A.Theordernumber.B.Theshippingaddress.C.Thephonenumber.

12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.

13.Whyisthewomanmoving?

A.Tosavemoney.B.Topursueacareer.C.Toescapethecoldweather.

14.WhathappenedtotheclubsinSanFrancisco?

A.Theyweretorndown.B.Theywereburneddown.

C.Theywereturnedintorestaurants.

15.Wheredoesthewoman'sfamilylivemostly?

A.InNewYork.B.InPhiladelphia.C.InSanFrancisco.

16.Howoldisthewoman?

A.Twenty-six.B.Thirty.C.Twenty-four.

听第10料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatattractsmosttouriststoMexicoCity?

A.Thefood.B.Thevarietyofactivities.C.Thenightlife.

18.Howdoestheauthormainlysuggestgettingaround?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.

19.HowmanystatesdoesMexicohave?

A.21.B.30.C.31.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?

A.Toeducatestudents.B.Toencouragepeopletovisit.

C.Tointroducedifferentcultures.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四Al选项（A.B.C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

A

CharlesDickensisprobablyEngland'smostpopularauthor.HewasborninPortsmouth,Englandin1812.Hestartedattendingschoolattheageofnine,butwasforcedtoleavewhenhewas12becausehisfatherhadbeenputinprisonforgettingintodebtaftercarelesslyspendinghismoney.Dickensworkedinashoefactoryduringhisfather'stimeinprison.Fortunately,hisfatherwasreleasedfromprisonlaterthesameyearandDickenswasabletoreturntoschooL

Attheageof15,Dickensstartedtoworkasaclerk.Thenhewasgivenabetter-paidjobasalawcourtreporter,becausehecouldwritequickly.

In1836,hethendecidedtowritehisfirstbook,PickwickPapers,akindofcomicforadults.ThisbookwasfollowedbymanymoreincludingOliverTwist,NicholasNickleby,andsoon.Withthesebooks,Dickenscontinuedtodescribethepoorconditionsthattheworkingclassesandpoorpeoplehadtoliveunder.Hehopedthatbydoingso,thingscouldchangeforthebetterbutthesituationjustseemedtogetworse.

In1842,DickenswenttoAmericaandlecturedinfavorofinternationalcopyright,sothatauthorscouldgetpaidwhentheirbookswerepublishedinanothercountry.By1857,Dickenswasfamousforhiswritingandhehadgainedmanyinternationalfans.HebecameveryrichandwasabletotourAmericaandEuropetotalkabouthisworks.

In1860,Dickenswroteoneofhismostpopularstories,GreatExpectations,thestoryofayoungboy,withnomoney,whoaspiredtobecomerichoneday.PerhapsDickenswasthinkingabouthisownearlylifewhendecidingonthetopicofthestory.

On8thJune,1870,havingspentthedayworkingonwhatwastobehislastnovel,TheMysteryofEdwinDrood,Dickenssuddenlyfelldownatthedinnertableanddiedthenextevening.

21.WhatwasthefirstjobDickenstookinhislife?

A.Afactoryworker.B.Anofficeclerk.

C.Anewsreporter.D.Awriter.

22.WhatdidDickensmainlydescribeinhisbooks?

A.Comicadultlife.

B.Commonpeoplelivinginhardship.

C.Thetransformationofpeoplefrompoortorich.

D.Thebetterlivingconditionsoftheworkingclasses.

23.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Nobodysupportedcopyrightinthe19thcenturyinEngland.

B.Dickensgavespeechesallovertheworldtosupportcopyright.

C.Dickensbenefitedalotfromthelawofcopyright.

DCopyrightwasafamiliarconcepttomostpeopleinDickens'time.

24.WhichbookdoyouthinkrepresentstheearlylifeofDickens?

A.PickwickPapersB.NicholasNickleby

C.TheMysteryofEdwinDroodD.GreatExpectations

B

Manyofushavehadthisannoyingexperience:

Youarewaitingforthebusatabusstationwhensomeonenearbybeginstopuffonacigarette.Youfrownandmove.Itseemsthatthereisn'tmuchyoucandoaboutit.

Anewdraft（草案）regulationontobaccocontrolwaspublishedbytheStateCouncilonitsofficialwebsitetoaskforpublicopinions,whichwillofferpeopleprotectionfromsecond-handsmoking.Accordingtothebill,smokinginindoorpublicplacesandoutdoorspacesisbanned.Allformsoftobaccoadvertising,alongwithsmokingscenesinfilmsandTVshows,arealsonotallowed.

"ItisthefirsttimeChinahasconsideredstate-levellegislation（立法）ontobaccocontrol,whichshowsthecountry'sgreatdeterminationontheissue."YangGonghuan,deputyheadofChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,toldXinhua.

Todiscouragepeoplefromsmoking,citiesincludingShanghai,HangzhouandGuangzhouhavelaunchedlocalsmokingbans.Beijingisthelatestonetotakeaction.Itpassedanti-smokingregulationsonNov28,banningsmokinginopen-airspacessuchaskindergartens,schools,andhospitals.Teachersareforbiddentosmokeinfrontofstudentsinprimaryandsecondaryschools.TheruleswilltakeeffectonJunel,2018.Peoplewhobreaktheruleswillbefinedupt0200yuan.Managersandoperatorswillberesponsibleforcarryingthemoutinpublicplaces.

Chinaisnottheonlynationtofightsmoking.InMarch2004lrelandbecamethefirstcountrytointroduceabanonsmokinginworkplacesandpublicareas,withfinesofupto3,000euros（23,000yuan）forthosewhobreakthelaw.Manyothercountries,suchastheUKandtheUS,thenfollowed.

25.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofanti-smoking.

B.Toshowpeople'sattitudestowardsmoking.

C.Tointroducethetopicofanti-smoking.

D.Tocallonpeopletofightagainstsmoking.

26.AccordingtoYangGonghuan,wecanlearnthat_____.

A.smokingwillbebannedcompletelyinthewholecountry

B.Chinaplacesgreateremphasisontobaccocontrol

C.smokingisnotsopopularasbeforeinChina

D.themassmediahasanegativeeffectontobaccocontrol

27.Accordingtotheanti-smokingregulationsinBeijing,whichofthefollowingaspects

arementionedinthepassage?

.

①Smokingisbannedinschoolsandhospitals.

②Theregulationwilltakeeffectthemomentitispassed.

③Managersandoperatorswillberesponsibleforperformingtherules.

④Thosewhobreaktheruleswillbeputintoprisonatonce.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Manycountriesarefightingagainstsmoking.

B.Irelandisthefirstcountrytobansmokingeverywhere.

C.ThefinesaremuchmoreinChinathaninIreland.

D.SmokingisnotseriousintheUKandtheUS.

C

TheAmazonRainforestcovers6millionsquarekilometersofjungleandriverandspansovereightcountries,halfofwhichisinBrazil.Itishometomillionsofspeciesofvegetationandanimals,someofwhicharestillbeingdiscoveredtoday.Itisalsotheworld'slargestsupplierofoxygenandisatreasurechestformedicalresearcherswhoareexperimentingwithdifferentplantsinhopesoffindingcuresfordiseaseslikecancerandAIDS.However,theworldisatriskoflosingthisrichrainforestbecauseofdeforestationcausedbytheactionsofloggers,farmersandsettlers.

TheAmazonBasinhaslost20%ofitsrainforestsince1970.Cattlefarmershavecontinuouslyclearedthelandforcowstoeaton~andcropfarmershavebegunto"slashandburn",afarmingmethodthatinvolvescuttingdownforestsandburningthelandtomakeitsuitableforagriculturalpurpose.TheproblemwithdoingthisintheAmazon,however,isthatthesoilisnotrichenoughtosupportmultipleharvests.Loggershavebeencuttingdowntreesfortimber,andsettlershavebeenintrudingontheland,furtherdecreasingitssize.

Onereasonwhytheshrinkage（碱少）oftheAmazoncausessuchalarmisthatitistheworld'slargestabsorberofcarbondioxide.WiththecontinuousdestructionoftheAmazonRainforest,globalwarmingbecomesmoreofathreat.ItisuptoeachindividualtoprotestthedestructionoftheAmazonbymakingtheworldknowsomethingaboutthisenvironmentaldisaster.

29.ThisarticleshowsthattheAmazon-Rainforest______.

A.isbecomingsmallerandsmaller

B.wasonceshrinkingbutisgrowingnow

C.hasbeenofthesamesizeforthepasttenyears

D.isaparadiseforthosewhogetseriousdiseases

30.