大学英语六级经典替换词.docx

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大学英语六级经典替换词.docx

大学英语六级经典替换词

大学英语六级写作经典替换词

1.individuals,characters替换(people,persons)

2:

positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising

(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good

3:

dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad

  如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换

4.anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替换many.

5:

asliceof,quietafew,several替换some

6:

harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,

holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,

itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think

(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:

affair,business,matter替换thing

8:

shared代mon

9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits)

10:

formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion

11:

Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.

12.beneficial,rewarding替换helpful,

13.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer

14.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very

15.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替换unnecessary,avoidable

16.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin

17.captureone'sattention替换attractone'sattention.

18.facet,dimension,sphere代aspect

19.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

20.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替换cause.

21.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth

22.desire替换want.

23.pourattentioninto替换payattentionto

24.bearinmindthat替换remember

25.enjoy,possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

26.interaction替换munication

27.frownonsth替换beagainst,disagreewithsth

28.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替换forexample,forinstance

29.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible

2021年6月英语六级考试作文布局常用八种句型

一)原因

1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.

Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).

2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...

4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...

5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...

7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...

Oneofthemostmonfactors(causes)isthat...

Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...

Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…

Butthefundamentalcauseisthat

二)比拟

1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.

2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.

3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...

4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...

5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitspensatingadvantages.

6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.

7.AandBhasseveralpointsinmon.

8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.

9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.

10.AandBdifferinseveralways.

11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.

12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.

13.ThesameistrueofB.

14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.

15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...

 三)批驳

1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.

2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.(From:

.rr365.)

3)Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.

4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...

5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.

6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...

7)Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...

8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...

9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...

四)后果

1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.

2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...

3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...

4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...

五)举例

1)Agoodcaseinpointis...

2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...

3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.

4)...isoftencitedasanexample.

六)证明

1)Noonecandenythefactthat...

2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.

3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...

4)Recentstudiesindicatethat...

5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...

6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...

 七)开篇

1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...

2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbeeaheatedtopic.

4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...

5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...

6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.

7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...

8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...

9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...

 八)结尾

1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...

2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...

3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...

4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...

5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.

6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...

7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.

8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.

9)Wemightdomorecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...

10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...

11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...

 

Despitethesealarmingstatistics,the scale ofthe threat thatsmokingcausestowomen'shealthhasreceivedsurprisinglylittleattention.Smokingisstillseenbymanyasamainlymaleproblem,perhapsbecausemenwerethefirsttotakeupthehabitandthereforethefirsttosuffertheill-effects.Thisisnolongerthecase.Womenwhosmokelikemenwill dielikemen.WHOestimatesthat,inindustrializedcountries,smokingratesamongstmenandwomenareverysimilar,ataround30percent;inalargenumberofdevelopedcountries,smokingisnowmoremonamongteenagegirlsthanboys.

  Aswomentookupsmokinglaterthanmen,thefull impact ofsmokingontheirhealthhasyettobeseen.Butitisclearfromcountrieswherewomenhavesmokedlongest,suchastheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates,thatsmokingcausesthesamediseasesinwomenasinmenandthegapbetweentheirdeathratesisnarrowing.On current trends,some20to25percentofwomenwhosmokewill die fromtheirhabit.Oneinthreeofthesedeathswillbeamongwomenunder65yearofage.TheUS Surgeon Generalhasestimatedthat,amongstthesewomen,smokingisresponsibleforaround40percentheartdiseasedeaths,55percentof lethal strokesand,amongwomenofallages,80percentoflungcancerdeathsand30percentofallcancerdeaths.Overthelast20years,deathratesinwomenfromlungcancerhavemorethandoubledinJapan,Norway,Poland,SwedenandtheUnitedKingdom;haveincreasedbymorethan200percentinAustralia,DenmarkandNewZealand;andhaveincreasedbymorethan300percentinCanadaandtheUnitedStates.

21.C22.A23.B24.C25.A

 

 21.Theeffectofsmokingonwomenhasnotbeenpaidenoughattentionbecause______.

  A.mensuffermorefromsmoking

  B.menwouldlikewomentosmoke

  C.menareconsideredthemainsufferersofsmoking

  D.therearealarmingstatisticsofdeathcausedbysmoking

  22."Thisisnolongerthecase."Theword"this"refersto______.

  A.thatmenusedtosuffertheill-effects

  B.thattherewerealarmingstatistics

  C.thatthe scale of threat beelarger

  D.thatwomensufferedfromsmokingasgreatlyasmen

  23.Fromthefactthatinsomedevelopedcountriessmokingisnowmoremonamongteenagegirlsthanboys,wecan predict thatinthedaystoe,______.

  A.womenwillhavethesamediseasesasmen

  B.morewomenmaysufferfromsmokingthanmen

  C.thesmokingratesamongmenandwomenwilldrop

  D.theteenagegirlstodaymaygiveupsmokingwhentheyaregrown-ups

  24.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretheeffectsofsmokingonwomen EXCEPT that

  A.thedeathratesofthewomenandmenwhoaresmokingareinsimilarproportion

  B.smokingcausesthesamediseasesinwomenasinmen

  C.inthepast20years,deathratesinwomenfromlungcancerhavemorethandoubled

  D.smokingisresponsiblefor30percentofallcancerdeathsamongwomen

  25.Inthe phrase "lethal stroke",theword"lethal"mostprobablymeans______.

  A.causingdeathB.causingdisfort

  C.causingpoorhealthD.causinganxiety

 

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