新风尚大学英语第一册课后练习答案集合18单元已修改.docx

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新风尚大学英语第一册课后练习答案集合18单元已修改

Unit11

Unit24

Unit37

Unit410

Unit512

Unit615

Unit718

Unit821

Unit1

PassageA

II.ReadingComprehension

1.Theauthorintroducedcollegelifeandlistedsomeoftheissuesfacedbycollegestudents.Trytocompletethesentencesfromwhatyoulearnedfromthetext.

1)differenthighschools;helpthemadapttonewenvironment

2)anxiety;homesickness;seekhelp

3)you'dbetterlikeit

2.Basedonwhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext,decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),orwithnoinformationgiven(NG)inthetext.

1)T2)NA3)F4)F5)F6)T7)T8)T

III.VocabularyandStructure

1.Selectwordsfromwhataregivenandfillintheblankswiththeirproperforms.

(1)arrival

(2)exciting(3)prepared(4)members(5)information

(6)classes(7)textbooks(8)attend(9)additionally(10)familiar

2.Choosetherightwordandcompletethesentencewithitsproperform.

1)

(1)learn

(2)learned/studied(3)learn(4)studying

2)

(1)Every

(2)each(3)every(4)each(5)every

3)

(1)worried

(2)anxious(3)worried(4)anxious/worried

IV.PracticalGrammar

1.Thesuffixes(后缀)–tion,-ationand–sionareusedtomakenounsfromverbs.

1)Changetheverbstotheircorrespondingnounsbyadding-tion,-ationor–sion.

(act)→action(invent)→invention

(attract)→attraction(invite)→invitation

(celebrate)→celebration(liberate)→liberation

(collect)→collection(operate)→operation

(compose)→composition(organize)→organization

(connect)→connection(permit)→permission

(construct)→construction(prepare)→preparation

(correct)→correction(protect)→protection

(discuss)→discussion(revolve)→revolution

(impress)→impression(suggest)→suggestion

2)Completethefollowingtablewiththeproperformoftheword.

(decide)——decision(determine)——determination

confuse——(confusion)form——(formation)

imagine——(imagination)(divide)——division

(organize)——organizationseparate——(separation)

(pronounce)——pronunciationintroduce——(introduction)

(complete)——completion(recognize)——recognition

combine——(combination)produce——(production)

(consider)——consideration(realize)——realization

pollute——(pollution)express——(expression)

(explain)——explanationdirect——(direction)

3)Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiven.

(1)election

(2)protection(3)Imagination(4)decorations(5)admiration

(6)devote(7)reaction(8)congratulations(9)celebrate(d)(10)admitted

4.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.

1)becauseofthesnowstorm

2)becauseofhisill/badhealth

3)mainlybecauseIhadnothingbettertodo

4)becauseitwasgettingdark

5)becauseofyou

6)so/asfastasIusedto

7)becausetheydonotreadthequestionsproperly.

8)so/asbadasweexpected.

9)asanewones

10)aspaleasasheet

V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingtheexpressionsinbrackets.

1.Iliketohangoutatshoppingcenterswithmyfriends.

2.Sheismyson’swife,inotherwords,Iamhermother-in-law.

3.Victoryisjustaroundthecorner.

4.Inthefirstseveralmonths,manyfreshmenfinditdifficulttoadaptthemselvestocollegelife.

5.Thebiggestchallengethenewpresidentfacesistodeveloptheeconomy.

6.Ourmaintaskistodevelopthestudents’ability.

SectionBReadingSkills

I.Findoutthemeaningsofthewordsinitalicsbytakingcluesfromwordformation:

1.recentlyobtained,found,orachieved:

2.beingjustwhatyouwanted

3.spokenorwritteninsecretandintendedtobekeptsecret

4.unsafe

5.tomakeawrongjudgmentaboutasituation

6.givewrongorbadeducation

7.(achild)thathasjustbeenborn

II.Findoutthemeaningsofthewordbystudyingthecluesgivenbythecontext:

1.basicinformationortrainingthatisgiventopeopletobefamiliarwithsth.

2.thefeelingofbeingveryworriedaboutsomething

3.achoiceyoucanmakeinaparticularsituation

4.relatingtothecountryside(题目中黑体部分应为rural)

5.uncertainaboutwhattodoorsaybecauseyouarenervousorunwilling

6.common,orusual,notdifferentorspecial

7.tomakesomethinglongerortobecomelonger

PassageB

I.ReadingComprehension

1.Trytofigureoutthemeaningsofthewordsinitalicsinthefollowingsentencesinthetext.YoushouldgiveanswersinbothEnglishandChinese.

1)thedarkimagecastbyanobject影子

2)totally完全地

3)awaytosolveaproblemordealwithsomethingdifficult解决办法

4)asystematicplanofaction计划,策略

5)whenyounolongerfeelconfidentorwillingtodosomething气馁

II.VocabularyandStructure

1.Thefollowingisapassageonastudent’sEnglishlearningexperience.Pickouttherightwordandfillintheblankswithitsproperform.

(1)learn

(2)exact(3)ideas(4)rules(5)realize(6)interest(7)translate(8)basic

(9)language(10)beginning

2.TranslatethepartgiveninChineseintoEnglishtocompletethesentences.Someoftheexpressionsyouneedhavealreadybeensuggested.

1)hiscareerhasnoupsanddowns

2)Thereisnodoubtthathemeanttohelp

3)Ifyoucan’tfigureouttheriddle

4)Isupportyoualltheway

5)Asforme

6)warnhimagainstdanger

7)untilwepointeditout

7)whathasnevercomeup

PassageC

I.ReadingComprehension

1.Trytoanswerthequestionsorcompletethesentencesinthefewestpossiblewordsbasedonwhatyoulearnedfromthetext.

1)aseedpearl

2)Shewaspregnant

3)education

4)theiryoungestchildwasinschool

5)faithinGod;amother’sdream;ahusband’sencouragement.

6)beenteringcollege

7)hewasthirty

8)thefirstgroupofgraduates

9)tointroducesomenewways

10)excellenceinfirst-yearteaching

II.TestZone

1.Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.

1)C2)B3)A4)C5)A6)D7)C8)B9)A10)A

11)C12)D13)A14)B15)A16)C17)C18)D19)D20)B

2.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifythemistakenoneandcorrectit.

1)A→everydayEnglish2)A→Our3)C→asheavyabag4)A→Neither5)A→so6)A→All

Writing&Translation

Writing---Expressingcauseandeffect

以下仅为参考

1.shewasill/shehadanimportantappointmentwithhertutor/shewaspreparinghertermpaper

2.sheseldomwenttotheclass/shewasoftenabsentfortheclass

3.Thekidsperformbadlyatschool,and/therefore

4.myclassmatesregardmeasalazyboy/theteacherthoughtthatIwasnothard-working

5.Ioftencamebackatmidnight,which

6.hewasveryshybeforestrangers/hewasnotusedtotalkingwithstrangers.

7.duetothenewteachingmethodthattheteacherisusing/theresultoftheteachingreform.

8.shewasanordinaryblue-collaredworker/shewaslivingfromhandtomouth

9.Iwashavingmysupper;Ididn’tknowwhathappenedinthedorm/Iwashavingmylunch;Ididn’thavemycellphonewithmeandmissedyourcall

10.Theevergrowingdemandforcomputerprogrammersinthesociety

Translation

PleasetranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

1.Hehaswalkedoutoftheshadowsofafailedmarriage.

2.Someoneslowlywalkedoutoftheshadows.Itturnedouttobemybrother.

3.Comparedto/withsunnydays,Ipreferwetdays.

4.Stopcrying.Yourfaceiswetwithtears.

5.Heisveryrich.

6.Thepaintingisinrichcolors.

Unit2

PassageA

II.ReadingComprehension

1.Theauthormapsoutadetailedplanonhowtopreventchildrenfromgettingaddictedtocomputergames.Trytocompletethesentenceswithwhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext.

1)havetheirkidsplayintheirhouse

2)logon,learntoplaythegamesthemselves

3)googleinformationonthegamesthattheirkidsareinterestedin,joinsomeparentingforums

4)getthemtosweatalittle

5)explaintheirplantothefriends’parents

2.Basedonwhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext,decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),orwithnoinformationgiven(NA)inthetext.

1)F2)T3)T4)F5)F6)NA7)T8)F

III.VocabularyandStructure

1.Pleaseselectwordsfromwhataregivenandfillintheblankswiththeirproperforms.

(1)teenagers

(2)influences(3)mentally(4)sitting(5)without

(6)active(7)prevented(8)dangerous(9)control(10)society

2.Choosetherightwordandcompletethesentencewithitsproperform.

1)

(1)waited

(2)expect(3)lookforwardto(4)awaiting

说明:

Waitmeanstostaysomewhereornotdosomethinguntilsomethingcomes,happensetc

•I'mwaitingtohearfromDanbeforeIarrangemytrip.

Expectmeanstobelievethatsomethingwillcome,happenetc

•Thepoliceareexpecting(NOTwaiting)trouble.

Lookforwardtomeanstobeexcitedandpleasedaboutsomethingthatisgoingtohappen

•I'mlookingforwardtogettinghisletter.!

!

Waitisneverfolloweddirectlybyanoun.Youmustsaywaitfor

•Shewaswaitingforabus(NOTwaitingabus).

InformalEnglish,youcanuseawait,whichisfolloweddirectlybyanoun

•Weareawaitingyourinstructions.

(from)

2)

(1)wish

(2)hope(3)wants(4)wouldliketo

Usewishtotalkaboutthingsthatarenottrue,notpossible,orveryunlikely

•IwishIknewmoreaboutscience.

•Shewishedshehadn'tsaidanything.

•IwishIcouldwinthelottery.

Usehopetotalkaboutthingsthatcouldhappen,couldhavehappened,orcouldbetrue

•Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthday.

•Ihopetheygotthereintime.!

!

Donotusewish+(that)tosaythatyouwantsomethingtohappeninthefuture.

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