英语试题三.docx

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英语试题三

英语试题三第四册1-3

时间:

120分钟分数:

150分

第一节、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?

Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.

---_______.

A.It'sapleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead

2.Thebridge____inthe1800'swastheoldestbuildinginthisvillage.

A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted

3.Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.him

4.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic_____smoothly.

A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running

5.He’sgotintothehabitofrunningawhilebeforegoingtobed;don’t____himfromdoingit.

A.askB.preventC.makeD.refuse

6.______inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.

A.caught;toaskB.catching;askC.catching;toaskD.caught;ask

7.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.

A.frightB.frightenC.frightenedD.frightening

8.Thereason____Iwaslatefortheschoolwas_____Iwasheldupbytrafficjaminthemorning.

A.why;becauseB.that;whyC.why;thatD.that;because

9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.

A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair

10.______mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.

A.AsB.IfC.OnceD.Although

11.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.

A.expressedB.describedC.explainedD.suggested

12.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources

_______.

A.havebeenrunoutB.isrunningoutC.runoutD.runoutof

13.Inthefuture,wewillhaveto_______alternativeenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.

A.relyonB.turnonC.putonD.takeon

14._______inspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.

A.TravelB.TravellingC.BeingtravelledD.Travelling

15.Publictransportprovidesacheapwayto_________.

A.getonB.getawayC.getaroundD.getacross

16.Thebookisworth__________asecondtime.

A.readingB.beingreadC.toreadD.tobereading

17.Wecommunicatewith_______justspokenandwrittenwords.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthan

18.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,________ontheRiverSeine.

A.whichsituatedB.issituatedC.situatedD.thatsituated

19.ThemostpopularplacefortouristsistheEiffelTower,thefamous________ofParis.

A.signB.symbolC.signalD.shape

20.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,_______theUnitedStatesisatnumber7.

A.whenB.thoughC.sinceD.while

第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.

Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheU.S.A.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebest

foodisinChina.”SoItook21andpleasureto22“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin23way:

changingthedishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(风味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe24ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“25”job,Iwasoftenrewarded(奖励)bytheir26ofappreciationsuchas“verytasty”,“excellent”,etc.

Butthejokewashere:

yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style27fordinner.Iwas28atmy

achievement(成就).

Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked29atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir30?

”theyasked,“It’shorrible!

Horribleorbeautiful?

Idon’tknow.ButI31knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The32isthebestpartoffish;in33,onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial34ofenjoyingit.

Another35thingis:

theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“36”asthey37fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetradition,Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness38actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.39,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they40hesitated(犹豫)tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.

21.A.worryB.attentionC.delightD.pride(自豪)

22.A.buyB.fetchC.cookD.leave

23.A.theirB.anewC.thesameD.asimple

24.A.wayB.joyC.troubleD.importance

25.A.hardB.dailyC.goodD.new

26.A.expressionsB.sentenceC.doingD.smile

27.A.meatB.fishC.soupD.egg

28.A.praisedB.pleasedC.badD.surprise

29.A.pleasedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly

30.A.bonesB.flesh(肉)C.tailsD.heads

31.A.doB.willC.wanttoD.should

32.A.tailB.headC.soupD.flesh

33.A.factB.ChinaC.USAD.theWest

34.A.honourB.seatC.tableD.plate

35.A.realB.excitingC.interestingD.easy

36.A.pleasehelpusB.excusemeC.helpyourselfD.eatthemplease

37.A.broughthomeB.wantedC.werebuyingD.wereeating

38.A.notB.butnotC.withoutD.nor

39.A.AtlastB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inreturn

40.A.usualB.oftenC.neverD.had

第三部分:

阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。

A

Paragraph1

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:

(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds.

(2)citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.

Paragraph2

Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraw(生的)orcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.

Paragraph3

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.

Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.

41.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiestforyourlunch?

A.chicken,apples,cereal,cabbagesB.potatoes,carrots,rice,bread

C.oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoesD.beef,pork,fish,milk

42.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat_______.

A.threetimesadayB.dinnerattwelveo’clock

C.cookedfoodallthedayD.somethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday

43.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_______.

A.hastherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cookstheirfoodinthesameway

C.hastheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughtoeat.

B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.

D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.

45.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?

A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.Whattodowiththetwoproblems

C.HowtocookfoodindifferentwaysD.Whypeopleeatdifferentkindsoffood

B

Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.

Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?

Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.

Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.

Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.

46.Afterstudyingw

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