高三英语第五次模拟试题.docx
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高三英语第五次模拟试题
2019年高三英语第五次模拟试题
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheboydoing?
A.Shopping.B.Havingdinner.C.WatchingTV.
2．Whoisthewoman?
A.Adriver.B.Apolicewoman.C.Apasser-by.
3.Wheredoesthemansuggestgoing?
A.Thecinema.B.Themuseum.C.Thegallery.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Havingadrink.B.Jogging.C.Working.
5.Whywasthemoviecancelled?
A．Theweatherisbad．
B.Noenoughticketsweresold.
C.Anothermovieisbeingshowninstead.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）[来源:
学科网Z-X-X-K]
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你
将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatdayisittoday?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
7.WhendoesAmericanHistorystarttoday?
A.At8:
00a.m.B.At9:
00a.m.C.At2:
00p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanprefertoread?
A.Classics.B.Modernnovels.C.Modernpoems.
9.WhyisthewomanfondofTheCatcherintheRye?
A.Itispopularamongyoungpeople.B.Itrepresentsdifferentvalues.
C.Thecontentisgreat.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatmattersmostintherestaurantbusinessaccordingtotheman?
A.Havinggoodassistantchefs.
C.Havinggoodrelationshipswithfoodsuppliers.
11.Whatdoesthemandoonatypicalday?
A.Hegoestodifferentmarketstobuyingredients.
B.Heonlybuysingredientsforthreeorfourdishes.
C.Hegoestoeverysinglemarketintowntofindthebestfood.
12.Whatisthefoodprobablylikeintheman'srestaurant?
A.Itisalwaysfreshandcreative.
B.Itismostlythesamethroughouttheyear.
C.Aspecialmenuisservedatafixedtime.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thewoman'spet.B.Theirdaughter.C.Theirneighbor'schild.
14.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Asktheirneighbor.B.Sendforadoctor.C.TakecareofLilyathome.
15.HowdidLilyprobablygetsick?
A.Sheatesomethingbad.
B.Shetouchedsomethingdirty.
C.Shepickedupstuffatthehospital.
16.WhatdidLilyhavetwoweeksago?
A.Adisease.B.Anexamination.C.Anaccident.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidChosetbegintobuildmobilerobots?
A.Inmiddleschool.B.Inhighschool.C.Incollege.
18.WhatdidChosetstudyincollege?
19.WhatwereChoset'sclassmatesincollegeworkingon?
A.Toycars.B.Humanlikerobots.C.Roboticsnakes.
20.WhatisthespecialfeatureofChoset'ssnakerobots?
A.Theycangowherepeoplecan't.
B.Theycaninjureapersoniftheybitethem.
C.Theycanhelppeoplekeepawayfromnaturaldisasters.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
PeopleinthewesternstateofCaliforniawhoareintheUnitedStatesillegallycannowrequestadriver'slicense.ThelawwentintoeffectonJanuary1.CaliforniaisnotthefirstAmericanstatewithsuchalaw,butithasthelargestnumberofillegalimmigrants.Morethanamillionpeoplebegantorequestlicensesshortlyafterthenewstatelawwentintoeffect.AmongthemwasChristianAlvarado.Mr.AlvaradoenteredtheUnitedStatesfromElSalvadoreightyearsagowithoutpermissionfromtheU.S.government.Somecallsuchpeople"illegalimmigrants."Otherscallthem"undocumentedimmigrants".
Mr.Alvaradothinksitsoexciting,forhehasbeenwaitingforthelicenseforalongtime.Butsomeareworriedthattheirpersonalinformationwillbeusedtofindthemanddeportthem.ArmandoBotelloisaspokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofMotorVehicles,orDMV.Hesayspeopleshouldnotbeafraid,forsuchinformationwillnotbeshared.
Thenewlicensesarethesameaslicensesgiventocitizensexceptthattheyhavethewords"FederalLimitsApply".Thatmeansthelicensecannotbeusedtotravelonanairplaneorenterafederalbuilding.AnaGarcia,workingattheCentralAmericanResourceCenter,sayssomeillegalimmigrantsfearthosewordswillbeusedtoabusethem.Civilrightsgroupssaythepoliceandotherswillnot.
DanSchnur,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,saidthatthemainargumentagainstthenewlawisthatitrewardsillegalbehavior.ButProfessorSchnurarguedthatyoung,whiteAmericansgenerallysupportimmigrationreform,includinggivingdriver'slicensestoillegalimmigrants
"It'ssimplybecausetheygrowupinamuchmoremulticulturalsocietythantheirparentsortheirgrandparentsdid."ProfessorSchnursayshebelievesthechangesinbeliefsaboutillegalimmigrantsthathavetakenplaceinCaliforniawillspreadthroughouttheUnitedStates.
21.WhydidthenewlawmakeMr.Alvaradoexcited?
A.Becausehecanrequestadriver'slicense.
B.BecausehebecamealegalimmigrantofCalifornia.
C.Becausehegothisdrivinglicenseasanillegalimmigrant.
D.Becausealawwentintoeffectforthenewimmigrants.
A.Thewords“FederalLimitsApply”willabuseillegalimmigrants
B.Theycan'tbeusedtotravelonanairplaneorenterafederalbuilding.[来源:
学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
C.Theycanbeusedtoactagainstthepoliceandotherpeople.
D.Withthewords"FederalLimitsApply",immigrantscanenjoyspecialrights.
23.What'sthepublic'sattitudetowardsthenewlawreleasedonJanuary1inCalifornia?
A.supportiveB.negativeC.neutralD.controversial
B
WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!
”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?
AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelidsandthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreI[来源:
学*科*网]becameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.
24.Whywastheauthorupsetinthefishingtripswhenhewasnine?
A.Hecouldnotcatchafish.B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.
C.Hisfatherdidn’tteachhimfishing.D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.
25.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?
A.Toreadaboutfish.B.Tolovefishing.
C.Togofishingusually.D.Tostudyfishinginmanyways.
26.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound.
A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydays
C.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees
27.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound.
A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiring
C.hisfirstboss’ssalesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople
C
Weallknowwhatabrainis.Adoctorwilltellyouthatthebrainistheorganofthebodyinthehead.Itcontrolsourbody’sfunctions,movements,emotionsandthoughts.Butabraincanmeansomuchmore.[来源:
学科网]
Abraincanalsosimplybeasmartperson.Ifapersoniscalledbrainy,sheissmartandintelligent.Ifafamilyhasmanychildrenbutoneofthemissupersmart,youcouldsay“She’sthebrainsinthefamily.”Andifyouarethebrainsbehindsomething,youareresponsiblefordevelopingororganizingit.Forexample,BillGatesisthebrainsbehindMicrosoft.
Braintrustisagroupofexpertswhogiveadvice.Wordexpertssaythephrase“braintrust”becamepopularwhenFranklinD.Rooseveltfirstranforpresidentin1932.SeveralprofessorsgavehimadviceonsocialandpoliticalissuesfacingtheU.S.Theseprofessorswerecalledhis“braintrust.”
Thesewaysweusetheword“brain”allmakesense.Butotherwaysweusethewordarenotsoeasytounderstand.Forexample,tounderstandthenextbrainexpression,youfirstneedtoknowtheword“drain”.Asaverb,todrainmeanstoremovesomethingbylettingitflowaway.Soabraindrainmaysoundlikeadiseasewherethebrainflowsouttheears.But,braindrainiswhenacountry’smosteducatedpeopleleavetheircountriestoliveinanother.Thebrainsare,sortof,drainingoutofthecountry.
28.WhydidRooseveltsuccessfullywintheelectionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausewordexpertswerepopular.B.Becausehegothisbraintrust.
C.Becausehewassmartatgivingadvice.D.BecausehewasthebrainsbehindAmerican.
29.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retheCEOofBaiDuyoucanbecalled_______.
A.theorganoftheBaiDuB.thebraindrainofBaiDu
C.thebrainsbehindtheBaiDuD.BaiDu’sbraintrust
30.Whichofthefollowingexpressionisalwaysusedinanegativeway?
A.BrainstormB.BraintrustC.BrainwashD.Braindrain
31.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle？
A.Theoriginoftheword“brain”.B.Theword“brain”anditsstories.
C.Thedifferencebetween“braintrust”and“brainwashed”.D.Whatisthebrain.
D
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