届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练13 Word版含答案.docx
《届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练13 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练13 Word版含答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练13Word版含答案
课时跟踪训练（十三）
Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空
1．ThemillionairedonatedmuchmoneytotheHope__________（工程）．
[答案] Project
2．Germanyisthe__________（发源地）ofthistypeofcar.
[答案] birthplace
3．TianAnMenisthe__________（标志性建筑）ofBeijing.
[答案] landmark
4．Everynowandthentheygotothe__________（美术馆）tovisitthefamousartist.
[答案] gallery
5．In__________（古代）times,womenhadnorighttogotoschool.
[答案] ancient
6．__________（geography）mapsarenottheonlykindofmapsoutthere.
[答案] Geographical
7．Howmany__________（represent）havebeensenttotheUNconference?
[答案] representatives
8．__________（situate）neartherailwaystationandairport,thishotelenjoystheconvenienceoftransportation.
[答案] Situated
9．An__________（agree）withtheemployerswasfinallyreached.
[答案] agreement
10．Thecontractwillcomeintoeffectassoonasit__________（sign）．
[答案] issigned
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．就颜色而言，红色的大衣更鲜艳。
________________，theredcoatisbrighter.
[答案] Intermsofcolour
2．一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。
________________Iadmirehisgifts,but________________Idistrusthisjudgment.
[答案] Ontheonehand；ontheotherhand
3．窗户边坐着一位年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。
________________________________withamagazineinhishand.
[答案] Bythewindowsatayoungman
4．出席会议的有校长、英语老师和学生们的家长。
__________________________theschoolheadmaster,theEnglishteacher,andthestudents'parents.
[答案] Presentatthemeetingwere
5．他没去看电影也没去超市。
He__________wenttothecinema__________wenttothesupermarket.
[答案] neither；nor
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
（2017·武汉武昌高三调研）KangarooIslandismorefamousforwhatithasn'tgotthanwhatithas.UnlikemainlandAustralia,rabbitsandfoxeswereneverintroduced，sothelocalwildlifehaslesscompetitionforsurvival.Anotherthingtheislanddoesn'thaveissomethingaScottishfriendoncecalled,“TheWayoftheIsland”.Thereisnosenseofbeingontheisland；inmanyplaces，youcanclimbtoahighpointandseenothingbutbushesinanydirection.
Thatcatchesmanyvisitorsoutwhentheyarrivewiththeideaofwalkingorcyclingaroundtheisland.It'sreallytoobigforthat.Thereislittleinthewayofpublictransport,andthemostpracticalwaystogetaroundaretosignupforanorganisedtourorhireacar.
Theisland'smainroad,thePlayfordHighway,headswestwardfromNepeanBayuntilitmeetstheWestEndHighwayinthemiddleofnowhere.TheWestEndHighwayheadssouth；thePlayfordHighwaycontinueswestwardasadirtroadtoCapeBorda,wherethereisalighthouse，afewformerlightkeepers'cottages,aNationalParkVisitorCentreandnothingelse.Muchoftheislandisfarmland；lambandbeeffromKangarooIslandareespeciallyprized.Fruitisalsoamajorexport,butthegrapesinthevineyards（葡萄园）areturnedintoveryacceptablewinefirst.
19NationalParksandConservationAreascoverover30%oftheisland'sarea,andthebiggestofthemliestothesouthwestoftheisland,wheretheFindersChaseNationalParkcovers32,600hectaresofbushland.Entryisbypermitonly,whichweboughtattheparkentranceatRockyRiver.There，wewonderediftheparkauthoritieshadthewildlifetrained，becausewesawafamilyofkangaroosrightinthecarparkbytheparkoffice，buttheyonlyappearedafterwepaidtheentrancefee!
语篇解读：
本文主要介绍了袋鼠岛的一些基本情况。
1．WhyisthewildlifeonKangarooIslandmorelikelytosurvive?
A．Becausetherearenorabbitsorfoxesontheisland.
B．Becauserabbitsandfoxesarelesscompetitivespecies.
C．Becausenobodylivesontheisland.
D．Becausetheislandisfamousforitsbushes.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第一段可知，袋鼠岛和澳大利亚大陆不同，袋鼠岛没有兔子和狐狸，所以袋鼠岛上的野生动物竞争对手较少，容易生存。
因此选A。
[答案] A
2．Oneofthemostpracticalwaystogetaroundontheislandisto__________.
A．rentacar
B．rideabike
C．takepublictransport
D．signupforatravellesson
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Thereislittleinthewayofpublictransport,andthemostpracticalwaystogetaroundaretosignupforanorganisedtourorhireacar.”可知，袋鼠岛的公共交通系统不发达，所以参观袋鼠岛最可行的办法就是报旅行团或者租一辆车。
因此选A。
[答案] A
3．WhatcanyoufindatCapeBorda?
A．ThePlayfordHighway.
B．TheWestEndHighway.
C．Afewvineyards.
D．Someformerlightkeepers'cottages.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第三段可知，在CapeBorda，我们可以看到灯塔、看守灯塔的人住的小屋和国家公园游客中心。
因此选D。
[答案] D
4．TheauthorandhisfamilysawafamilyofkangaroosattheFlindersChaseNationalParkafterthey__________.
A．talkedtotheparkauthorities
B．paidtheentrancefee
C．wentintotheparkoffice
D．arrivedatRockyRiver
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第四段可知，作者一家是在交了入园费后才看到袋鼠的。
因此选B。
[答案] B
B
（2017·合肥市高三质检一）Manyyoungpeoplethesedaysadoretheadvertisedmagazinebodyandbecometoofocusedonattainingthisimageinsteadofworryingmoreaboutwhatlastsandevengrowsovertime.Butcouldyouimaginebeingconsideredbeautifulforyears,andsuddenlybeinguglyaftermovingtoanothercontinent?
Itisasadrealitythatpeopledon'trealizehowvacillatingtheideaofbeautycanbefromonecountrytoanother.
ThinkofthemosttypicalAmericangirlyouknow.Issheblonde－hairedwithwhiteskinandlightblueeyes,anddoessheloveshoppingorsports?
NowplacethisgirlintheheartofAfrica,wherebeautyisplacedonwhatyoucancontrol.TheMaasaitribeinKenyafocusesonhowcleanpeopleare,andhowstylishtheirpiercings（穿孔）are.Thistribe'scultureistobeabravefighter,sotheywillcuttheirskinwithpatternsinittoshowthattheyarestrong.Ifyoudon'tlookfierce,youarenotbeautiful.
OthercountrieslikeNorthKoreaandSouthKoreahavetheirownuniqueviewsonbeauty.Inaninterview,awomanwhohaslivedinbothNorthKoreaandSouthKoreaclaimsthatbeautyinNorthKoreaisbasedmoreonyourabilitytobeagoodwomanandwife.ShesaysthatwomeninNorthKoreaarelessconcernedaboutfashionandbeautyinthephysicalsense.Shesaystheydidhaveatimewhenbigeyeswereabigdealandeveryonewantedtogetdoubleeyelidsurgery.ThisissomethingextremeandcouldperhapsbeinfluencedbyWesternculture.Butdon'tyouthinktheideaofgettingsurgerydonetolookmoreattractiveiscrazy?
语篇解读：
本文主要介绍了不同群体的文化差异使得人们对美的观点不尽相同。
5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vacillating”inParagraph1probablymean?
A．Inconsistent.B．Reasonable.
C．Unusual.D．Similar.
[解析] 词义猜测题。
根据第一段第二句可知，许多年里，你都被认为是美丽的，当你搬到另一个大陆时突然会被认为是难看的。
由此可知美会随着地点的不同发生变化，因此此处指人们没有意识到不同国家的人对美的观点是不一致的。
inconsistent“不一致的”；reasonable“合理的”；unusual“不寻常的”；similar“相似的”。
[答案] A
6．TheMaasaitribeinKenyaismentionedtoshowthatintheireyes__________.
A．gettingdirtyisstylish
B．lookingfierceisbeautiful
C．strongpeoplecuttheirskin
D．Americangirlsloveshopping
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第二段的“Ifyoudon'tlookfierce,youarenotbeautiful”可知，肯尼亚的Maasai部落认为看起来凶猛就是美丽的。
[答案] B
7．Accordingtothewomaninterviewed,womeninNorthKoreanow__________.
A．carealotabouttheirappearance
B．putthebeautyofeyesinthefirstplace
C．paygreatattentiontotheirability
D．arecrazyaboutdoubleeyelidsurgery
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据最后一段的“claimsthatbeautyinNorthKoreaisbasedmoreonyourabilitytobeagoodwomanandwife”可知，朝鲜的女性现在更加关注她们成为好女人和好妻子的能力。
[答案] C
8．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A．Innerbeautyisofgreatimportance.
B．Ideasofbeautyvaryamongculturegroups.
C．Differentwaysareneededtoadmiretruebeauty.
D．Fashionmagazineseasilyinfluenceyoungpeople.
[解析] 主旨大意题。
根据第一段可知，不同国家的人对美的观点是不同的，即不同的文化群体对美的观点不尽相同。
[答案] B
Ⅳ.七选五阅读填空
（2017·石家庄质检二）
HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTrip
Atripisaplanneddestinationwhereonearrangesinadvanceinwhichthemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.
●Planitwell.Tripsareideallyplannedforthemtogowell.____1____Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou'vegotallyourneeds.
●Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesub－leveloftraveling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.____2____
●Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboarding,scubadiving...,itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe.____3____Don'tbestubbornandputyourselfinharmwhenthereareprecautions.
●____4____Youmayseedelays,adifferentculture,lifestyle,food,andevenashortageofcashsometimes—theseareallwhattravelisabout—experiencingthingswithanewperspective.Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you'llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.
●Savethememory.____5____Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness；yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.
A．Travelwithanopenmind.
B．Getpreparedforeverythingnew.
C．Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.
D．Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.
E．Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhenadvisable.
F．Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.
G．Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.
语篇解读：
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五条让旅行更愉快的建议，包括精心计划、打包必备物品、注意旅行安全、敞开心扉旅行、保存美好记忆。
1．[解析] 根据本段第一句“Planitwell”可知，本段主要介绍第一条建议——精心计划；G项中的关键词“makeaplanforyourtrip”介绍为旅行制订计划，故选G项。
[答案] G
2．[解析] 根据空前一句“Packonlythethingsyouneed”可知，仅带上必要的东西；据此可以判断，空处介绍带上不必要的东西的麻烦，故选F项。
[答案] F
3．[解析] 根据空前一句中的“itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe”可知，不管参加何种活动，安全第一；据此可以判断，空处介绍穿戴安全设备的重要性，故E项正确。
[答案] E
4．[解析] 根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段主题句；根据本段最后一句“Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you'llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress”可知，当你期望体验新事物的时候，你将成为远离压力的快乐的旅行者；据此可以判断，本段主要建议“敞开心扉旅行”，故A项正确。
[答案] A
5．[解析] 根据本段第一句“Savethememory”可知，本段主要介绍第五条建议——保存美好记忆；据此可知，D项“用拍照留住记忆”与此处匹配。
[答案] D
升级会员 