山东省蒙阴县八年级英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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山东省蒙阴县八年级英语下学期期末考试试题
202X～2021度下学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共4页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：
听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.B.C.
4.
5.A.
B.
C.
1.2.3.4.5.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都听两遍。
6.A.Twice.B.Once.C.Threetimes.
7.A.Itiscloudy.B.Itisrainy.C.Itissnowy.
8.A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’snotspecialenough.C.It’soutofstyle.
9.A.Attwoo’clock.B.Attwothirty.C.Atthreeo’clock.
10.A.Inahospital.B.Atatrainstation.C.Inashop.
（三）听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
对话读两遍。
听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Maryismadathercousin.
12.Marylentarulertohercousin.
13.Mary’scousinsaidshecouldn’tfindit.
14.MarywillgotoLinda’sbirthdaypartyatsix.
15.MarywillgotoLinda’shousebybus.
请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16.Britainis_________Europeancountry.Itisalso_________islandcountry.
A.an;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an
17.---Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
---______.Ihavetodomyhomework.
A.Yes,sureB.Sorry,Ican’t
C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Yes,youcan
18.一HowmuchshouldI_________onthisradio？
一Fiftypounds_________enough.
A.spend;areB.pay;isC.cost;isD.spend;is
19.Althoughtheoldmanlivesinahouse___,buthedoesnotfeel____.
A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonely
C.lonely,aloneD.lonely,lonely
20.一HasTomfinishedreadinghisbookyet?
一I'venoidea,buthe_________itthewholemorning.
A.readB.wasreadingC.hasdoneD.wouldread
21.---______haveyoustudiedEnglish?
--–Since2002.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howold
22.一WhereisMr.Black?
Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.
一He_________Switzerland.He_________thereforseveralmonths.
A.hasgoneto;hasbeentoB.hasgoneto;hasbeen
C.hasbeento;hasbeenD.hasbeento;hasgone
23.---Look!
It’srainingheavily._______takeaumbrellawithyou?
---Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.
A.Whydon’tB.Whynot
C.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike
24.Weshouldtrytothinkupagoodway________theproblem.
A.worksoutB.toworkoutC.workingoutD.workout
25.It’skind_________themtogiveawaymoneytoUNICEF.It'simportant_________themtohelp
poorchildrengotoschool.
A.to;forB.for;ofC.of;toD.of;for
26.---Howlong_______you______thebook?
---Foronlyaweek.
A.have;borrowedB.did;lendC.have;keptD.did;have
27.Linda,_______girl,isalsothesecond_______oneinourclass.
A.funny;tallB.funnier;tallerC.funniest;tallestD.thefunniest;tallest
28.Ifourgovernment_____attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.
A.won’tpay;isB.doesn’tpay;was
C.won’tpay;willbeD.doesn’tpay;willbe
29.---Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?
---_________isOK.Idon’tcare.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
30.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth_________theyhavefallenill.
A.sinceB.untilC.whileD.after
三、阅读理解
（一）阅读短文，完成31—45小题。
（共15小题，计15分）
A
Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Butwhatwillthechangebe?
Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.
Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31.Inthefuturetherewillbemorepeople.
32.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastonerobot.
33.Inthefuturepeopledon'thavetoworklonghours.
34.Peoplemaynoteatmeatasmuchastheydotoday.
35.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthatmanypeopledon'thavetowork.
B
HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNewspaper.Computergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof（代替）thetraditionalgamessuchascards,chessandsoon,becauseyouonlyneedacomputertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.Infact,computergamesthemselvesaresointerestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedintoomanyplacessuchasschools,business,hospitalsandsoon.
Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultothestudents.Theycanmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterbychangingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyusetheirbrains（大脑）,eyes,earsandhands.Thestudentswillbeactive（积极的）togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergames.Otherwise（另外）,itmayaffecttheirstudy.
Wehavegoneintothecomputerage.Andlearningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomputerisbecomingtrue.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（5分）
36.Whatisthereportfrom?
A.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.
37.Wholikescomputergames?
A.Onlytheyoung.B.Onlytheadults.
C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.D.Nobody.
38.What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?
A.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理
39.Insomeways,willcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalgamesaccordingtothereport?
A.Yes,theywill.B.No,theywon’t.
C.Theywon’t.D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.
40.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.
B.Thecomputergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.
C.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyonlyusetheirbrains.
D.Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.
C
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。
每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
（第一框供41—45小题选用，第二框供46—50小题选用）
A.fromB.everyC.orsoD.moreE.lessF.down
Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyone____41_____twoyears.Thebabiesoftendie____42_____illnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealot___43______bambooforestsandpandasinChinathantherearenow.Butthenhumansstartedtocut____44_____theforests,andtherewaslessbambooforthepandas.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremainingforests.Another200___45____liveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.
A.endangeredB.wayC.inthefutureD.importanceE.hardF.most
AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenincitiesaboutpandasandother___46___animals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenaboutthe_____47____ofsavingtheseanimals.Thechildrensingsongsormakeartworkaboutpandasandotherwildanimals.Teachingchildrenisone____48_____tohelpsavepandas.TheChinesegovernmentisalsotrying_____49____tohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethat_____50____therewillbealotmorepandasthannow.
D
AWhenyouneedhelpwithyourstudy,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapersandbigdictionariesthere.Theyarealwayshelpful.
BForfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemtoparentsishowtogetthechildrenawayfromthecomputersandmakethemdotheirhomework.
CEvenifyoucouldbuythewholeworld,youcouldn’tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,health,loveorknowledge.
DZootopiaisanexcitingAmericancartoon,People,bothadultsandteenagers,maylikeit.Judy,NickandFlashareallcoolandlovelyinthefilm.
EInsomesciencefictionnovels,theearthmaybecoveredbywaterandpeoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainthefuture.
请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配。
（5分）
51.MoneyIsn’tEverything
52.Zootopia－Myfavoritecartoon
53.FindtheBestStudyTools
54.TheEarthintheFuture
55.Parents’Headache
第II卷（非选择题共45分）
四、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听短文，根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限。
短文读三遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下面句子。
56.WheredoesCindylivenow?
Cindylivesinthe.
57.HowlonghasCindylearnedChinese?
Shehaslearneditforyears.
58.WhydoesCindylearnChinese?
C.BecauseshewantstoinChinaoneday.
59.WhathasCindydoneforthechildrenwhocan’tgeteducation?
Shehasgivensometothem.
60.WhenisCindygoingtovisitChina?
CindyisgoingtovisitChinathis.
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
61.Theythinkthattheyhavespentahappy_________（child）inthecountryside.
62.Emilywantstobeabread（make）whenshegrowsup.
63.InChina,watchingtheteapreparationisas（enjoy）asdrinkingitself.
64.The（usual）newsmadeusfeelsurprised.
65.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeseveralrulesonwhale（protect）inthepast10years.
66.Itispolitetohave
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