初中英语现在进行时课件Word文档格式.docx
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lie/lying,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊变化要记住.
三、句型结构:
1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有
变化都体现在助动词be上.
1)现在进行时的肯定形式:
主语+be+doing+其他成分
Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.
2)现在进行时的否定形式:
主语+be+not+doing+其他成分
Iamnotsinging.Theyaren’twriting.
3)一般疑问句及回答:
be+主语+doing+其他成分
AmIsinging?
Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.
Aretheywriting?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
4)特殊疑问句及回答:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他成分
Whatareyoudoing?
Weareplaying.
2.缩写形式如下:
Iam---I’mYouare---You’reHeis---He’sSheis---She’sItis---It’sWeare---We’reTheyare---They’re
3.说明:
不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:
see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态.四.用法:
1.表示现在正在发生的事情.往往与now,atthemoment,just
等副词连用,以示强调.Wearewaitingfor
you.Whatareyoudoing?
Someone’s
knockingatthedoor.
2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作:
He’stalkingtohisfriendsinthe
classroom.可用still一词强调动作的持续性He’sstilltalkingtohisfriendsinthe
classroom.
3.表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.
Mr.Blackiswritinganother
article.Don’ttakethatbook
away.Yourfather’susing
it.Sheislearningpianounder
Mr.
Black.
4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,或被认为
在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况:
What’syourbrotherdoingthesedays?
He’sstudyingEnglish
atOxford
University.
5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向:
Peoplearebecomingmoreandmorebeautifulthese
days.
6.表示渐变的动词有:
become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等.Theleavesareturning
brown.It’sgettingcolderand
colder.
7.与always,constantly,forever等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩.Youarealwayschangingyour
mind.
8.现在进行时akite?
Yes,_______.
2.______you___________intheboat?
3.______he_____________withme?
4.We_______________football
now.
5.What_________you__________?
6.I_____________anEnglish
song.
7.What________he____________?
8.He______________a
car.
9.Theseboys_________tennisonthe
playground.
10.Mymother______________inthe
kitchen.
11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________
classes.
12.________theboy___________hishomework?
13.Look。
Thesebutterflies_________inthe
sky.
14.Listen。
Thegirl___________inthenext
room.15.Thenaughtyboy__________inthe
river.
二.选择
1.
Look.Lucyis_____anewbike
today.
A.jumping
B.running
C.ridingDtakeing
2.Thechildren_____
football.
A.isplaying
B.areplaying
C.playthe
D.playa
3.They______TVinthe
evening.Theydotheir
homework.
A.arewatching
B.can’twatching
C.don’twatch
D.don’twatching
4.Listen。
She____inthe
A.issinging
B.singC.tosing
D.issing
5.______areyoueating?
I’meating______
meat.
A.What,some
B.Which,any
C.Where,not
D.What,a
6.Isshe____something?
A.eat
B.eating
C.eatting
D.eats
7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___
it.
A.haslost,don’tfind
B.ismissing,don’tfind
C.haslost,haven’tfound
D.ismissing,haven’t
found.
8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______so
rapidly.
A.ischanging
B.haschanged
C.willhavechanged
D.willchange
9.Thebuilding_______,Ican’tstandthe
noise.
A.wasbeingbuilt
B.isbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.builds
10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothes
style_______allthe
time.
A.haschanged
B.ischanged
C.ischanging
D.changed
11.It’ssixinthe
afternoon.TheGreens_______lunch
together.
A.has
B.arehaving
C.havehad
D.hadhad
12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______tothe
class.
A.arelistening
B.listened
C.havelistened
D.had
listened
13.JackandKetty_______inthe
lake.Let’sjoin
them,shallwe?
A.swim
B.haveswum
C.swam
D.areswimming
14.Look。
Thechildren_______basketballonthe
A.plays
B.played
C.isplaying
D.areplaying
15.Thekite_______highinthesky
now.Itlookslikea
big
bird.
A.hasflown
B.isflying
C.wasflying
D.flew16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterand
faster.
A.isgrown
B.isgrowing
C.aregrown
D.aregrowing
17.Tomysurprise,he_______in
A.isalwaysspeaking
B.wouldalwaysspeak
C.hasalwaysbeenspeaking
D.doesspeakalways
18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYork
tomorrow.
A.hasleft
B.isleaving
C.hadleft
D.hasbeenleaving
19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthe
people.
A.hadalwaysthought
B.isalwaysthinking
C.hasalwaysbeenthought
D.thinkingalways
20.Forests_______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthe
future.
A.cut
B.arecut
C.arebeingcut
D.hadbeencut
1.Are,flying,Iam
2.Aresitting,
3.Is,talking
4.areplying
5.are,doing
6.amsinging
7.is,mending
8.ismending
9.areplying
10.iscooking
11.arehaving
12.Is,writing
13.areflying
14.issinging,
15.isswimming
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.A9C
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.B
20.C