福建省莆田八中届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省莆田八中届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
高三英语期末考（月考5）试卷
（考试时间：
120分钟总分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Arailwaystation.
B.Apostoffice.
C.Theseaside.
2.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A. She wokeuplate.
B.She gottoworklate.
C. She wenttosleeplate.
3.Whatisthewomandoing now?
A.Bakingcookies.
B.Makingalist.
C.Shoppingforgroceries.
4.Howdoes thewomanfeelaboutthezoo?
A.Sad.
B.Impressed.
C.Disappointed.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.
B.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.
C.Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob?
A.Tomorrow.
B.Nextweek.
C.Nextmonth.
7.Whyisthemanpayingforthewoman'slunch?
A.Shehelpedhimalot.
B. Itishisturntopay.
C.Hewantstocongratulateher.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What isAnna'schemistrygradenow?
A.B.
B.B+.
C.D.
9.WhendoesAnna'sstudygroupmeet?
A.Afterschool.
B.Ontheweekends.
C.Duringlunchhour.
10.Whois Annaspeakingto?
A.Astudygroupmember.
B.Herteacher.
C.Herfather.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.HowoldwasJonathan'smotherwhenshestarteddoinglaundry?
A.8yearsold.
B.10yearsold.
C.16 yearsold.
12.WhichtemperaturewillJonathanuse fornow?
A.Hot.
B.Cold.
C.Warm.
13.Whatis the“light”spincycleusedfor?
A.Jeansandtowels.
B.MostofJonathan's clothes.
C.Sheetsandpillowcases.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whichdecorationsare onthesofa?
A.TheChristmas ones.
B.TheHalloween ones.
C.TheThanksgiving ones.
15.What didthemanusetogetthebox out?
A.A pole.
B.A chair.
C. Aladder.
16.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthebasement.
B.Inthebedroom.
C.Inthelivingroom.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?
A. Developpersonalrules.
B. Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.
C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.
18.WhichisateachingofConfucius?
A. Governmentsshouldbemoral.
B. Husbandsshouldrespectwives.
C. Peopleshouldmemorizerulesof behavior.
19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?
A. Througharguments.
B. Throughreasoning.
C. Throughpersonalexamples.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius'influence?
A.Heusedtobeevenmoreimportant.
B.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.
C.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HikingEngland
DAY1:
ST.BEESTOENNERDALEBRIDGE
OurjourneysetsoutearlythismorningwithaCoasttoCoasttradition， approachingtheIrishSea．ThensetoffalongtherocksofSt．BeesHead．Turninginland， we’llpauseforatypicalpublunchonourwaytoEnnerdaleBridge， locatedatthefootoftheLakeDistrictmountains．（15mileshiking，8hours）
Accommodations：
EnnerdaleCountryHouseHotel
DAY2：
ENNERDALEBRIDGETOHONISTER
Todaywe’llwalkintoimpressiveLakeDistrictNationalPark， whereglass-likelakesreflectmountainsthatrisefromtheirshores．OurpleasantwalkcoversthesouthernedgeofEnnerdaleWater，thepark’smostwesternlake．AfterlunchneartheBlackSailHut，climba2，000-footmountainandtakeinthebeautifulviewsoflakesandpastures（牧场）．WefinishinBorrowdale，ashorttransfer（转乘）fromourhotel．（13mileshiking，9hours）
Accommodations：
InnontheLake
DAY3：
GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG
TakeashortdrivetoGrasmere， wherethegreat poetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell-knownworks．Visitthepoet’shome， andwalkthroughthevillagewherehefoundinspiration．ThenclimboverGrisedaleHauseenjoyingviewsofHelvellyn，England’sthird-highestmountaintop．HikedownthevalleytowardLakeUllswaterandspendthenightinGlenridding．（9mileshiking， 5hours）
Accommodations：
GlenriddingLakeHote!
DAY4：
LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP
ThedaybeginswithascenicjourneyonLakeUllswatertoHowtown． Fromhere，wecrossahistoricRomanroadonourwaytoBampton． Hiketothe12th-centuryShapAbbey．AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglishvillageofRavenstonedale．（12mileshiking， 7hours）
Accommodations：
TheBlackSwan
21.Whendotravellerswalkthelongestdistance？
A.OnDay1． B.OnDay2．C.OnDay3． D.OnDay4．
22.WhereisWilliamWordsworth’shome？
A.AtGlenridding． B.AtGrasmere．C.AtHelvellyn．D.AtGrisedaleHause．
23.WhatisspecialaboutRavenstonedale？
A.Itpresentsbcautifulviewsofpastures．
B.Itofferstravelersanicepublunch．
C.ItisanexampleoftraditionalEnglishvillages．
D.IthasEngland’sthird-highestmountaintop．
B
Alltoooften,whenchildrenarediagnosedwithadisabilityorseriousillness,theirworldisfilledwithappointmentsanddisappointments.Theymightfacelengthyhospitalstaysandpainfultreatments;nottomentionmissedopportunitiestobeakid.
MadisonSteiner—nicknamed“Peach”—ismakingadifferenceinthesechildren’slivesbygivingthemthegiftofrecognizingtheirindividualitythatshinesthroughtheirhealthconditions.In2011,shedecidedtoputhercaringoncanvas（油画）—butinsteadofturningtoatraditionalartmedium,shestartedpaintingcustomsneakersforchildrenlivingwithserioushealthconditions.
Ashergivinggainedstrength,Steinerfoundedanonprofitorganization,Peach’sNeetFeet,basedinherhomestateofNewMexico.Today,withthehelpofdozensofartistsacrosstheUS,Peach’sNeetfeetprovides50pairsofshoestochildreneachmonth.Eachpairiscustomizedforaspecificchild’sinterestsandcourageous’fight.Theorganizationcoordinates（协调）donationswithmorethan20hospitalsandothernonprofitonesnationwide.
Since2011,Peach’sNeetFeethasdonatedmorethan3,000pairsofshoesandhelped4,000familieswithotherservices,includingcarepackagesforchildren（withtoysandartsupplies）,necessitiesforfamiliesfacinglengthyhospitalstays,“PeachParties”andothereventtoraisefundsandcommunityawareness,andasupportnetworkforchildrenandfamilies.
In2012,Steiner’sworkwashonoredasthewinneroftheRandomActsofKindnessFoundation’sExtremeKindnessChallenge,whichgavePeach’sNeetFeettheopportunitytoworkwithStorytellersforGoodtoproduceavideoabouttheshoesimpact.SteinerwasgucstspeakerattheChopraFoundationSagesandScientistsSymposium2013,andPeach’sNeetFeetreceivedtheShecklerFoundation’s2013,andPeach’sNeetFeetreceivedtheShecklerFoundation’s“BeTheChange”awardinMay2014.InSeptember2014,shespokeatthe5thannualTED&ABQconferenceinAlbuquerque.N.M.
24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePeachaccordingtothetext?
A.Confidentandhonest.B.Considerateandmodest.
C.Creativeandhelpful.D.Easy-goingandproductive.
25.WhatisspecialabouttheshoesofferedbySteirer?
A.Theycanbetransformedintoatoy.
B.Theycancurethekidsofthecancer.
C.Theyarerareandvaluableforcollectors.
D.Theyaremadetosuitspecialtastesandneeds.
26.WhatdoesPeach’sNeetFeetprovideforthepeoplebesidestheartshoes?
A.Companyinhospital.B.Helpintheformofcheck.
C.Medicalcareforpatients.D.Asupportnetworkforsickkids.
27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Steiner’sambition.B.Steiner’spassiontothecharity.
C.Steiner’sachievements.D.Theactivitiesheldby“PeachParties”.
C
Goingonadatecanbeanightmareforthebestofus.Butnowapairof“socialX-Ray”glassespromisestotellyouexactlywhattheotherpersonisthinkingandwhenyoushouldstoptalking.Theglasseshaveabuilt-incamerawhichmonitorstheotherperson'sfacialexpressionsandmatchesthemupwith24knownfeatureswhichconveyemotions.Itwillthentelltheindividualviaanearpieceandlightsontheglasseswhattheirdateisthinking.Inatrafficlight-stylesystem,aredlightmeansnegative,ambermeanstheyaremoderatelyinterestedandgreenmeansyourdateishappy.
TheglassesarecurrentlyunderdevelopmentbyresearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'sMediaLab.Theysaythatwearingthemduringaconversationwithanotherpersonislikehavingan“extrasense”thattheyareboredorlosinginterest.Theeyewearwasdevelopedforpeoplesufferingfromautism（孤独症）whohavemuchdifficultyinteractingwithothers,butnowtheteambehindithasseenwiderapplications.
Theprototypeworksthankstoacamerathesizeofagrainofricewhichisputintotheglassesframeandconnectedviaawiretoasmallcomputerwhichcanbeattachedtotheuser'sbody.Thecameramonitorshowlongandhowoften24“featurepoints”appearonthesubject'sfaceswhicharethenanalyzedbysoftwaredevelopedbytheMITteam.Thisdataisthencomparedwithabankofexpressionsandthecomputertellsthewearerwhatisgoingonviatheearpieceandthetrafficlightsystem.
Sofartheglassesarestillaworkinprogressandhavebeenaccuratejust64percentofthetime,afigurewhichisexpectedtoimprovewithfurthertests.
28.Accordingtothepassage,“socialX-Ray”glassesaremainlyusedin.
A.shoppingB.teachingC.travelingD.dating
29.Wecaninferthattheimportantpartin“socialX-Ray”glassesis.
A.lightsB.earpieceC.wireD.camera
30.Whatcanweknowabout“socialX-Ray”glasses?
A.Itdoesn’thavepracticalvalue.
B.Ithasbeenspreadaroundtheworld.
C.Itcanhe
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