天津卷高考英语.docx

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天津卷高考英语.docx

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天津卷高考英语.docx

天津卷高考英语

5.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)

第一部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.

—.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!

A.You’recrazyB.You’reluckyC.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow

2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtoaband.

A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want

3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime—-therearemeaningfulthingstodo.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

4.—Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.

—?

It’saverygoodchance.

A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocaresD.Howwhy

5.small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.

A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once

6.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

7.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedaforfineart.

A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit

8.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto

A.getawayB.dropinC.checkoutD.holdon

9.Noonebemoregenerous,hehasaheartofgold.

A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need

10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsindailyconversations.

A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used

11.Itwasnotuntilneartheendofthelettershementionedherownplan.

A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when

12.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilartodescribedinthismagazine.

A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones

13.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkersoneofthemainpipes.

A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing

14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,heabletospeakitmuchbetternow.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen

15.IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题:

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16,includingallhisstruggles.

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa17desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast18fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which19tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t20quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we21neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand22.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves1”Dad23.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re

24.”SuchisDad—-whateverproblemhe25,henevergivesup.26,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,27Dadremainedoptimistic.He28tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplated.OnlythendidItrulybeginto29Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal30.Fromdawntodusk,hewalkscountlesshoursto31ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness32hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames33hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand

34puttingothersfirst.

Dad,thelife35Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.

16.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer

17.A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning

18.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position

19.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really

20.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change

21.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly

22.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened

23.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed

24.A.lostB.doneC.goneD.touched

25.A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksabout

26.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely

27.A.orB.forC.soD.but

28.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed

29.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question

30.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty

31.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress

32.A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under

33.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incontrolofD.inplaceof

34.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous

35.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons

第二部分:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.

Zones

Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.

Computers

Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers,yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.

Group-studyplaces

Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.

Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.

StorageofStudyMaterial

Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature,Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.

RulestobeFollowed

Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrar.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.

Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.

36.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto

A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussions

C.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed

37.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor

A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments

B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork

C.areforthosewhowantoaccessthewi-fi

D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms

38.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?

Agroupmustconsistof8peopleB.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum

C.OneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversityD.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap

39.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe

A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincoursed

C.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcredits

40.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?

A.MobilephonesB.Orangejuice.C.CandyD.Sandwiches

B

Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.

“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointments.”

Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets—-havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.

Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,batsfrogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”

Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer.

EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsofhightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.

41.Ithappenedlastnightthat

A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorwatching

B.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticed

C.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeople

D.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting

42.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?

A.Meteorshowersocc

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